Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 20, 2025

3,992 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $308.10/cwt -5.59 vs last sale · ≈ $2,089/hd at 678 lb · 430 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $294.69/cwt -6.87 vs last sale · ≈ $2,116/hd at 718 lb · 350 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $275.99/cwt -19.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,716/hd at 622 lb · 320 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,992 4,912 4,287
Feeder cattle 3,992 4,912 4,287

Compared to the sale a week ago, steers over 550 lbs. sold mostly 3.00 to 20.00 lower, while steers less than 550 lbs. sold with a higher undertone. Heifers sold mostly 8.00 to 24.00 lower 24.00 lower. Demand was very good today but prices were negatively impacted by the severe cold weather. Supply was heavy and included a few load lots.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 6 420.00 $420.00 $1,462 -2.50
350–373 361 13 390.00–408.00 $398.93 $1,440 -3.33
409 unweaned 409 9 407.00 $407.00 $1,665 +69.00
420–426 422 17 381.00–398.00 $393.72 $1,661 +22.59
457–495 480 117 360.00–385.00 $375.77 $1,804 +18.52
468–488 unweaned 480 10 347.50–352.00 $350.25 $1,681
505–538 515 29 347.50–365.00 $354.34 $1,825 +13.08
528 unweaned 528 8 350.00 $350.00 $1,848
550–597 571 245 324.00–351.00 $334.00 $1,907 -7.61
600–649 628 305 300.00–330.50 $318.13 $1,998 -7.47
650 650 3 258.00 $258.00 $1,677 -53.87
652–699 678 414 288.00–315.50 $309.09 $2,096 -2.78
683 unweaned 683 13 288.00 $288.00 $1,967
701–741 718 350 279.00–305.25 $294.69 $2,116 -6.87
750–793 773 305 263.00–288.85 $280.46 $2,168 -5.40
791 unweaned 791 13 262.50 $262.50 $2,076
817–847 841 93 256.00–260.50 $258.68 $2,175 -19.90
850–857 853 219 251.00–272.25 $265.32 $2,263 -6.12
912–913 912 10 235.00 $235.00 $2,143 ±0.00
1022 1022 11 228.50 $228.50 $2,335 +2.50
1073 1073 4 228.00 $228.00 $2,446
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346 unweaned 346 5 375.00 $375.00 $1,298
475–482 479 7 345.00–350.00 $347.88 $1,666 +16.41
530 530 4 320.00 $320.00 $1,696 -3.23
571–591 582 48 270.00–317.00 $308.93 $1,798 -9.62
688–699 694 9 255.50–265.00 $260.81 $1,810 -19.01
700 700 3 254.00 $254.00 $1,778 -18.50
770–788 780 7 250.00 $250.00 $1,950 +1.44

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 unweaned 353 8 392.50 $392.50 $1,386
361–396 374 9 367.50–385.00 $376.42 $1,408 +4.51
395 fancy 395 13 399.00 $399.00 $1,576
416 416 4 372.50 $372.50 $1,550 +16.90
434 unweaned 434 5 351.00 $351.00 $1,523
451–497 466 110 320.00–354.00 $337.37 $1,572 +17.97
507–538 520 102 295.00–318.00 $308.58 $1,605 -15.24
553–598 575 222 273.00–300.00 $289.37 $1,664 -13.75
596 unweaned 596 11 260.00 $260.00 $1,550
613 fancy 613 77 292.00 $292.00 $1,790
602–648 624 235 252.50–280.00 $271.43 $1,694 -23.91
645 unweaned 645 8 256.00 $256.00 $1,651
652–699 672 222 250.00–276.00 $260.88 $1,753 -8.08
680 fancy 680 43 280.00 $280.00 $1,904 -20.50
701–736 724 123 247.50–264.00 $253.56 $1,836 -12.33
751–785 768 140 240.00–256.00 $248.23 $1,906 -2.78
808–848 824 13 229.00–235.00 $232.03 $1,912 -8.44
866 866 39 240.00 $240.00 $2,078
1038 unweaned 1038 3 212.50 $212.50 $2,206
1105 1105 4 216.00 $216.00 $2,387 +28.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 unweaned 305 7 340.00 $340.00 $1,037
359 359 5 360.00 $360.00 $1,292
435 435 11 334.00 $334.00 $1,453
480–498 492 31 312.50–319.00 $316.02 $1,555 +16.02
573–597 592 14 261.00–270.00 $264.59 $1,566 +9.59

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464 464 6 345.00 $345.00 $1,601

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.