Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 9, 2024

4,206 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $330.86/cwt +12.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,884/hd at 570 lb · 348 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $309.46/cwt +16.17 vs last sale · ≈ $1,954/hd at 631 lb · 336 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $347.54/cwt +45.90 vs last sale · ≈ $1,635/hd at 470 lb · 329 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,206 3,780 2,325
Feeder cattle 4,206 3,780 2,325

Compared to the sale two weeks ago, steers sold 3.00 to sharply higher. Heifers under 650 lbs. sold firm to sharply higher, while heifers heavier than 650 lbs. sold 8.00 to 11.00 lower. Todays sale included a large consignment from one seller that brought several load lots of both steers and heifers, both weaned and unweaned. Demand was very good today. Supply was heavy and included several load lots of reputation cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312–340 329 123 450.00–465.00 $455.55 $1,499 +41.78
354–363 356 19 425.00–446.00 $441.49 $1,572 +42.63
405–430 unweaned 414 11 354.00–365.00 $360.85 $1,494 +30.40
418 fancy 418 125 399.75 $399.75 $1,671
402–448 436 50 361.00–387.00 $375.21 $1,636 +15.06
471 unweaned 471 12 372.00 $372.00 $1,752 +43.54
450–488 480 215 376.00–395.00 $382.92 $1,838 +29.14
500–539 unweaned 513 31 317.00–327.50 $321.03 $1,647 +12.82
500–537 523 76 336.00–360.00 $346.65 $1,813 +12.34
552–590 566 254 320.00–344.00 $335.46 $1,899 +15.91
550–590 unweaned 579 94 305.00–328.50 $318.42 $1,844 +28.42
601–643 unweaned 621 69 282.50–310.50 $295.59 $1,836 +4.39
607–649 634 267 302.00–321.00 $313.05 $1,985 +19.43
654–666 unweaned 656 48 271.00–299.00 $294.48 $1,932 +18.27
650–688 670 101 278.00–308.00 $298.02 $1,997 +3.09
701–723 unweaned 718 13 268.00–274.00 $272.65 $1,958
703–743 723 158 268.00–286.00 $279.14 $2,018 +6.63
758–797 785 99 259.00–275.00 $263.49 $2,068 -10.20
786 unweaned 786 6 242.00 $242.00 $1,902
806–818 807 81 253.00–264.50 $261.20 $2,108 -3.30
893 893 4 240.00 $240.00 $2,143 -2.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368–395 387 16 375.00–405.00 $381.44 $1,476 +25.00
412–443 429 16 332.50–347.00 $338.59 $1,453 +6.48
442 unweaned 442 5 320.00 $320.00 $1,414
480 unweaned 480 21 338.00 $338.00 $1,622
486–497 491 26 300.00–325.00 $313.60 $1,540
500–520 511 11 312.50–327.50 $318.35 $1,627
562–580 565 25 286.00–290.00 $286.66 $1,620 +2.26
592 unweaned 592 20 276.00–298.00 $289.20 $1,712
633 633 6 285.00 $285.00 $1,804 +37.29
772–776 775 70 249.00–252.00 $251.49 $1,949 +14.59
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
486 486 8 340.00 $340.00 $1,652
565 565 26 324.00 $324.00 $1,831
602–635 629 37 265.00–300.00 $293.66 $1,847
691 691 39 283.50 $283.50 $1,959
705–727 722 13 250.00–259.00 $256.97 $1,855
782 782 31 258.50 $258.50 $2,021

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
311 unweaned 311 43 402.50 $402.50 $1,252 +112.50
356–387 359 139 365.00–399.00 $389.87 $1,400 +73.39
350–384 unweaned 367 10 342.00–353.00 $347.75 $1,276 +57.75
410–442 414 135 369.00–375.00 $369.71 $1,531 +58.93
416–447 unweaned 438 40 310.00–337.50 $324.28 $1,420 +58.28
451–497 470 312 327.00–355.00 $349.04 $1,640 +45.46
476 unweaned 476 17 320.00 $320.00 $1,523 +28.50
506–508 508 29 313.00–327.50 $321.78 $1,635 +28.80
510–548 unweaned 532 17 280.00–300.00 $292.11 $1,554
555–586 unweaned 571 44 263.00–283.00 $269.44 $1,539 -2.27
555–595 574 205 285.00–308.00 $299.28 $1,718 +17.75
613 unweaned 613 3 242.50 $242.50 $1,487 -3.92
602–645 624 96 259.00–285.00 $273.63 $1,707 +9.95
657–687 676 64 250.00–261.00 $254.48 $1,720 -8.35
682 unweaned 682 7 239.00 $239.00 $1,630
709–748 717 36 232.50–240.00 $236.01 $1,692 -26.96
763–770 766 120 233.50–256.50 $245.91 $1,884 -11.04
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
447 447 5 325.00 $325.00 $1,453
525–539 532 82 290.00–311.00 $302.87 $1,611 +28.87
561 561 4 265.00 $265.00 $1,487
644 644 76 274.50 $274.50 $1,768
658 unweaned 658 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,612
764 764 36 244.50 $244.50 $1,868
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 4 345.00 $345.00 $1,176 +50.00
351 unweaned 351 5 330.00 $330.00 $1,158
361–395 375 21 325.00–347.50 $342.53 $1,284 +59.53
413–432 425 32 290.00–325.00 $300.88 $1,279
467–490 480 31 280.00–310.00 $295.15 $1,417 +35.15
475–494 unweaned 489 11 252.50–280.00 $263.91 $1,291
500–548 534 32 250.00–258.00 $255.77 $1,366 +0.77
540 unweaned 540 3 235.00 $235.00 $1,269 -5.00
554–581 570 21 230.00–268.00 $258.76 $1,475 +21.32
562–580 unweaned 574 15 251.00 $251.00 $1,441
606–625 612 12 240.00–252.00 $247.92 $1,517
791 791 9 226.00 $226.00 $1,788

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 6 284.00 $284.00 $1,392
663 unweaned 663 10 262.00 $262.00 $1,737

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.