Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 28, 2024

2,687 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $291.91/cwt +6.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,677/hd at 574 lb · 377 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $278.34/cwt +26.37 vs last sale · ≈ $1,453/hd at 522 lb · 214 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $312.03/cwt +26.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,664/hd at 533 lb · 198 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,687 2,811 4,566
Feeder cattle 2,687 2,811 4,566

Compared to the sale a week ago, steers under 600 lbs. sold with a higher undertone noted on a light test last week, while heavier steers sold mostly 2.00 to 7.00 lower. Heifers under 600 lbs. sold with a higher undertone on a light test last week, while heavier heifers sold with a lower undertone on a light test this week. Demand was good today. Supply was heavy and included several groups of reputation cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–341 330 10 390.00–420.00 $404.48 $1,335
350–376 356 17 372.50–386.00 $382.65 $1,362
394 unweaned 394 7 345.00 $345.00 $1,359
405–440 426 56 340.00–367.50 $351.47 $1,497
427 unweaned 427 12 320.00 $320.00 $1,366 +13.86
460–489 481 103 323.00–341.00 $333.32 $1,603 +28.32
460–498 unweaned 482 10 275.00–302.00 $290.47 $1,400
511–546 unweaned 525 22 271.00–278.00 $274.93 $1,443 +6.93
520–546 534 170 307.50–330.00 $319.00 $1,703 +22.18
538–540 539 6 240.00–261.00 $250.52 $1,350 -46.30
550–599 574 296 283.50–311.75 $299.48 $1,719 +10.12
553–594 unweaned 576 81 258.00–282.50 $264.25 $1,522 +9.25
605 fancy 605 59 319.75 $319.75 $1,934
605–636 unweaned 625 44 243.00–262.50 $254.86 $1,593 -2.17
626–640 636 46 264.00–288.50 $277.57 $1,765 -1.33
655–691 unweaned 659 50 254.00–264.50 $260.43 $1,716
662–694 672 20 262.00–285.50 $278.21 $1,870 +7.36
700–711 unweaned 704 28 246.50–256.00 $250.46 $1,763
704–724 714 84 256.50–270.25 $262.94 $1,877 -7.37
756 fancy 756 60 278.25 $278.25 $2,104
757 757 13 256.00 $256.00 $1,938 -3.64
815–843 834 96 254.50–265.00 $262.61 $2,190 +6.73
875–895 883 61 246.00–256.50 $251.75 $2,223 -4.22
990 990 3 223.00 $223.00 $2,208 -22.74
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424 unweaned 424 10 320.00 $320.00 $1,357
437 437 4 300.00 $300.00 $1,311
512–528 520 31 261.00–270.00 $265.71 $1,382 -4.95
561–595 579 27 256.00–275.00 $265.51 $1,537 +0.33
617–618 618 13 230.00–260.00 $246.17 $1,521
653 unweaned 653 4 242.00 $242.00 $1,580
675 675 6 220.00 $220.00 $1,485
702 702 5 239.00 $239.00 $1,678 -12.40
819 819 16 249.25 $249.25 $2,041 +8.53

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–320 unweaned 309 17 325.00–345.00 $341.35 $1,055
373–378 unweaned 376 10 314.00–326.00 $318.76 $1,199
356–397 384 18 337.50–355.00 $342.77 $1,316
401–448 418 64 305.00–335.00 $319.13 $1,334 +6.23
450–490 474 141 298.00–314.00 $305.51 $1,448 +18.32
476–497 unweaned 494 35 263.00–292.50 $268.56 $1,327
501–512 fancy 505 41 302.00–307.00 $305.15 $1,541
511–540 526 148 264.00–291.00 $276.13 $1,452 +24.16
516–536 unweaned 526 25 225.00–255.50 $247.49 $1,302
555–561 unweaned 557 69 248.00–261.00 $255.74 $1,424
551–568 564 74 265.00–280.00 $278.10 $1,568 +23.88
601–646 unweaned 627 39 244.00–266.00 $250.08 $1,568 +13.08
640–647 645 26 243.00–264.50 $253.07 $1,632
656–676 unweaned 661 16 232.50–244.00 $237.76 $1,572
663–681 677 43 240.00–255.00 $251.08 $1,700 -8.71
727 727 27 250.00 $250.00 $1,818 -3.95
810–827 822 52 235.75–239.00 $236.67 $1,945 +3.46
886 886 3 229.00 $229.00 $2,029 -11.75
936 936 3 220.00 $220.00 $2,059
959 959 7 220.00 $220.00 $2,110 -1.18
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
376 376 6 312.50 $312.50 $1,175
416 416 9 302.50 $302.50 $1,258
483–493 491 18 237.50–258.00 $251.22 $1,233 -9.78
503–541 521 29 260.00–262.50 $261.05 $1,360 +25.93
568–599 580 15 207.00–250.00 $233.66 $1,355 -6.34
581 unweaned 581 3 243.00 $243.00 $1,412
626 626 11 235.00 $235.00 $1,471 +6.18
666 666 11 195.00 $195.00 $1,299
808 808 18 218.00 $218.00 $1,761

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 4 372.50 $372.50 $1,229
413 413 3 307.50 $307.50 $1,270
501 501 3 280.00 $280.00 $1,403
525 unweaned 525 6 235.00 $235.00 $1,234
557 557 9 265.00 $265.00 $1,476

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.