Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 5, 2024

4,193 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $235.32/cwt -14.99 vs last sale · ≈ $1,474/hd at 627 lb · 513 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $260.02/cwt +4.08 vs last sale · ≈ $1,901/hd at 731 lb · 357 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $247.89/cwt +7.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,926/hd at 777 lb · 316 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,193 4,996 3,501
Feeder cattle 4,193 4,996 3,501

Compared to a week ago, steers sold mostly 2.00 to 8.00 higher. Heifers less than 500 lbs. sold sharply higher, while heifers 500 lbs. and greater sold 2.00 to 16.00 lower. Demand was very good. Supply was heavy with several load lots of reputation cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
381 unweaned 381 5 330.00 $330.00 $1,257
394 394 4 355.00 $355.00 $1,399
421–429 424 15 335.00–350.00 $340.55 $1,444 -3.10
425 unweaned 425 4 312.50 $312.50 $1,328 +20.00
429 fancy 429 6 362.50 $362.50 $1,555 -6.31
465 fancy 465 12 367.50 $367.50 $1,709 +15.50
468 unweaned 468 6 320.00 $320.00 $1,498
460–491 477 13 310.00–335.00 $326.12 $1,556 -2.16
510–545 530 151 302.50–326.00 $316.12 $1,675 +8.15
513–547 unweaned 530 25 267.00–285.00 $272.75 $1,446 +19.25
557–596 580 141 288.00–311.50 $296.08 $1,717 +4.75
611–642 629 281 271.00–294.00 $287.46 $1,808 +2.03
610–640 unweaned 630 22 220.00–245.00 $232.69 $1,466 -17.31
650–693 671 293 265.00–287.50 $276.61 $1,856 +4.40
706–749 731 357 246.00–275.00 $260.02 $1,901 +3.66
774 unweaned 774 8 217.00 $217.00 $1,680 +9.00
753–793 777 308 241.50–264.00 $248.69 $1,932 +6.58
801–835 811 236 231.00–254.00 $244.05 $1,979 +4.24
853–882 875 83 225.00–232.50 $231.74 $2,028 -3.34
903–912 907 11 207.00–215.00 $211.34 $1,917 -11.41
997 997 6 198.00 $198.00 $1,974
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
371–395 383 8 262.50–302.50 $283.13 $1,084 -32.39
431 431 4 230.00 $230.00 $991 -85.00
480 480 3 267.50 $267.50 $1,284 -27.50
487 unweaned 487 3 262.50 $262.50 $1,278
530–533 531 7 250.00–255.00 $252.15 $1,339 -10.86
550–587 566 13 220.00–270.00 $239.66 $1,356 -18.88
609–643 628 24 222.50–265.00 $251.44 $1,579 +6.38
683–694 685 53 249.50–254.00 $250.27 $1,714 +21.27
702–741 725 18 211.00–240.00 $226.73 $1,644 +26.84
769–770 769 21 229.50–230.00 $229.90 $1,768
806–809 808 9 204.00–218.00 $210.21 $1,698
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000 1000 4 205.00 $205.00 $2,050

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
338 unweaned 338 5 300.00 $300.00 $1,014
366–387 unweaned 374 8 257.50–267.50 $263.62 $986
363–397 393 24 300.00–305.00 $300.58 $1,181 +20.58
419–433 426 36 292.00–312.50 $302.29 $1,288 +24.20
463–483 unweaned 472 15 242.50–257.00 $250.08 $1,180
456–499 488 125 270.00–300.00 $289.88 $1,415 +20.58
504 fancy 504 10 291.00 $291.00 $1,467 -2.50
504–545 517 99 255.00–284.00 $271.62 $1,404 -2.44
505–538 unweaned 519 25 230.00–250.00 $241.42 $1,253 -5.58
550–597 578 265 230.00–257.50 $248.53 $1,437 -13.25
598 unweaned 598 3 228.00 $228.00 $1,363
600–643 unweaned 611 16 226.00–233.00 $231.16 $1,412 +3.37
601–649 627 497 227.00–240.00 $235.45 $1,476 -16.45
650–699 667 181 212.00–242.50 $232.70 $1,552 -9.27
701 fancy 701 26 243.00 $243.00 $1,703
701–746 717 143 209.00–242.50 $222.11 $1,593 -0.52
750–793 777 37 209.50–220.25 $216.53 $1,682 +6.53
808–848 823 24 206.00–210.00 $207.76 $1,710 +5.58
888 888 9 187.50 $187.50 $1,665 -16.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
371–385 375 10 220.00–277.50 $237.70 $891 -2.30
423–448 436 6 275.00–277.50 $276.21 $1,204 +32.21
470 unweaned 470 3 207.50 $207.50 $975
458–498 480 18 232.50–248.00 $236.41 $1,135 -7.83
505–531 518 27 205.00–245.00 $230.11 $1,192 -12.20
559–597 581 20 175.00–227.00 $213.06 $1,238 -29.49
603–645 616 14 175.00–210.00 $194.21 $1,196 -32.79
746 746 8 201.00 $201.00 $1,499
826 826 5 172.00 $172.00 $1,421

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 645 3 193.00 $193.00 $1,245

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.