Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 30, 2023

4,566 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $227.97/cwt +10.32 vs last sale · ≈ $1,908/hd at 837 lb · 434 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $277.54/cwt -3.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,607/hd at 579 lb · 405 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $233.87/cwt -1.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,805/hd at 772 lb · 296 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,566 2,235 3,248
Feeder cattle 4,566 2,235 3,248

Compared to two weeks ago, steers under 800 lbs. mostly sold with a lower undertone and heavier weights sold 9.00 to 11.00 lower. Heifers under 650 lbs. sold mostly higher, while heifers over 650 lbs. sold lower with a lighter test compared to two weeks ago. Demand was very good today. Supply was heavy and included several load lots of reputation yearling cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
304–323 unweaned 316 11 320.00–340.00 $333.01 $1,052
351–396 376 25 328.00–352.50 $346.55 $1,303 +1.55
384–390 unweaned 388 27 328.00–339.00 $332.44 $1,290 -52.56
420–425 unweaned 421 20 284.00–298.00 $295.10 $1,242 -56.41
426–449 442 34 300.00–330.00 $320.00 $1,414 -27.50
452 fancy 452 14 324.00 $324.00 $1,464
460–499 unweaned 474 55 297.50–320.00 $307.10 $1,456 -29.00
456–497 482 88 281.00–317.50 $304.13 $1,466 -8.39
512 fancy 512 15 310.00 $310.00 $1,587
507–540 524 50 272.50–294.50 $287.37 $1,506 +8.05
503–542 unweaned 528 73 270.00–296.00 $281.36 $1,486 -22.20
553–596 unweaned 571 187 259.00–286.50 $276.99 $1,582 -4.91
552–599 586 218 261.00–286.75 $278.02 $1,629 -2.49
600–649 unweaned 613 65 250.00–261.00 $257.66 $1,579 -7.22
601–631 614 169 252.00–285.50 $273.51 $1,679 +4.65
652–670 unweaned 657 26 234.00–241.00 $239.08 $1,571 +8.08
658–668 663 29 244.00–250.00 $247.08 $1,638 -16.85
701 unweaned 701 8 226.00 $226.00 $1,584
701–737 708 148 238.50–257.00 $254.77 $1,804
757 757 3 218.00 $218.00 $1,650 -37.92
774–783 unweaned 775 45 219.50–222.00 $219.84 $1,704
753–797 782 218 239.00–252.50 $249.16 $1,948 -6.76
803–839 815 254 231.00–254.50 $248.24 $2,023 -9.13
855–897 881 185 221.50–244.75 $235.07 $2,071 -11.00
918–925 920 90 238.50–243.10 $241.66 $2,223 +9.66
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
322 unweaned 322 3 260.00 $260.00 $837
354–395 377 14 295.00–310.00 $299.91 $1,131 -32.59
384 unweaned 384 4 304.00 $304.00 $1,167
445 unweaned 445 7 275.00 $275.00 $1,224 -15.00
483–485 unweaned 484 9 249.00–283.00 $271.64 $1,315 -21.07
484–485 485 21 245.00–270.00 $266.43 $1,292 -39.34
503–538 unweaned 515 18 218.00–260.00 $232.63 $1,198 -35.37
504–549 524 20 220.00–262.50 $241.37 $1,265 -37.63
560 unweaned 560 5 220.00 $220.00 $1,232 -30.00
586–596 591 30 231.00–252.50 $245.64 $1,452
603–614 610 9 240.00–245.00 $241.65 $1,474 +1.65
698 unweaned 698 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,466
726 726 5 220.00 $220.00 $1,597
756 756 7 209.00 $209.00 $1,580
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1018–1029 1024 100 227.75–229.75 $228.74 $2,342

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318 unweaned 318 8 280.00 $280.00 $890 -20.00
361 361 4 270.00 $270.00 $975 +14.25
354–392 unweaned 373 42 276.00–299.00 $288.24 $1,075 +24.23
402–437 421 47 267.50–280.00 $275.43 $1,160 +26.31
413–438 unweaned 431 41 272.50–283.00 $280.51 $1,209 +25.51
456–480 unweaned 464 66 240.00–270.00 $255.91 $1,187 -16.94
469–498 489 75 242.50–257.00 $250.80 $1,226 -1.72
501–536 518 84 232.50–261.50 $254.20 $1,317 +19.62
512–535 unweaned 528 95 235.00–260.00 $253.67 $1,339 +33.75
567–592 unweaned 570 32 227.00–235.00 $232.88 $1,327 +16.97
568–593 587 99 240.00–256.00 $248.97 $1,461 +4.44
600–624 unweaned 613 61 224.00–231.50 $228.99 $1,404 +23.99
607–648 621 85 223.00–251.50 $244.72 $1,520 +21.90
655–662 unweaned 659 6 208.00–220.00 $213.97 $1,410
675–683 678 93 232.00–238.00 $235.47 $1,596 -23.09
701–732 724 116 222.00–244.75 $239.28 $1,732 -4.72
753–790 772 296 229.75–236.10 $233.87 $1,805 -1.02
825–849 837 434 209.00–231.75 $227.97 $1,908 +10.32
855 855 65 223.75 $223.75 $1,913 -3.22
933 933 3 205.00 $205.00 $1,913
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–346 341 9 235.00–245.00 $240.64 $821
366–386 unweaned 376 8 245.00–250.00 $247.43 $930 +24.51
407–419 unweaned 413 14 218.00–236.00 $224.41 $927
416–438 427 10 220.00–242.00 $233.81 $998 +14.81
462–478 472 8 200.00–218.00 $211.39 $998
505–517 514 14 182.00–222.50 $203.93 $1,048 -12.07
524–542 unweaned 532 16 189.00–222.00 $207.07 $1,102 +7.07
570 unweaned 570 8 210.00 $210.00 $1,197
562–596 584 11 186.00–224.00 $212.94 $1,244 +6.79
638 unweaned 638 4 196.00 $196.00 $1,250
717–749 746 36 192.50–210.00 $208.60 $1,556 +7.60
910–913 913 53 185.00–194.00 $193.49 $1,767
955–987 963 19 180.00–180.50 $180.37 $1,737
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015 1015 3 175.00 $175.00 $1,776

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 4 225.00 $225.00 $956
488 unweaned 488 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,269
517 unweaned 517 3 244.00 $244.00 $1,261
554 unweaned 554 4 240.00 $240.00 $1,330
625 unweaned 625 5 209.00 $209.00 $1,306

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.