Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 22, 2023

2,217 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $228.74/cwt +2.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,320/hd at 577 lb · 179 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $252.30/cwt +9.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,199/hd at 475 lb · 159 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $290.82/cwt +28.53 vs last sale · ≈ $1,386/hd at 477 lb · 147 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,217 3,152 3,947
Feeder cattle 2,217 3,152 3,947

Compared to the sale two weeks ago, steers sold sharply higher. Heifers 550 to 600 lbs. sold mostly 5.00 higher while, 450 to 550 lbs. heifers sold 10.00 to 11.00 higher. Supply was moderate today. Demand was good to very good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
369 unweaned 369 9 335.00 $335.00 $1,236 +50.00
354–399 376 32 267.50–291.00 $279.87 $1,052 +12.20
375–378 fancy 376 16 312.50–327.50 $324.67 $1,221 +25.67
400–437 419 97 277.50–308.00 $291.34 $1,221 +22.92
443 unweaned 443 22 303.00 $303.00 $1,342 +6.27
455–496 476 143 272.50–304.50 $292.10 $1,390 +30.87
495 unweaned 495 4 245.00 $245.00 $1,213
505–527 unweaned 514 7 250.00–260.00 $254.39 $1,308 +2.60
503–543 532 68 257.50–289.00 $277.63 $1,477 +26.05
561–564 unweaned 562 22 234.00–243.00 $238.90 $1,343
555–594 571 110 245.00–273.00 $262.37 $1,498 +16.54
590 fancy 590 4 300.00 $300.00 $1,770 +36.00
602–648 623 88 247.00–270.00 $257.67 $1,605 +17.93
634 unweaned 634 15 232.50 $232.50 $1,474 +8.50
653 unweaned 653 8 234.00 $234.00 $1,528 +14.00
650–678 662 37 243.00–268.00 $256.12 $1,696 +35.69
708–749 735 82 213.50–228.00 $221.19 $1,626 -2.07
758–769 762 22 193.00–215.00 $204.18 $1,556 -4.72
838 838 17 221.50 $221.50 $1,856 +14.25
891 891 55 212.25 $212.25 $1,891 +20.25
973 973 52 196.25 $196.25 $1,910
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–374 373 11 247.50–252.50 $250.69 $935
424–438 433 12 235.00–265.00 $246.79 $1,069 +20.74
450–497 465 12 230.00–257.50 $241.08 $1,121 +0.62
522–548 530 44 215.00–247.50 $235.08 $1,246 +8.72
560 560 8 217.00 $217.00 $1,215 +1.19
609–617 612 8 219.00–236.00 $229.57 $1,405 +30.28
651–688 677 37 219.50–231.50 $227.66 $1,541 +37.66

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312 unweaned 312 9 281.00 $281.00 $877 +56.00
305–345 320 11 274.00–280.00 $276.36 $884 +26.97
352–398 376 60 255.00–285.00 $270.35 $1,017 +7.74
405–447 429 39 224.00–250.00 $244.18 $1,048 -7.47
433 unweaned 433 3 245.00 $245.00 $1,061 -12.08
454–498 475 156 237.50–265.00 $252.67 $1,200 +9.67
487 unweaned 487 3 233.00 $233.00 $1,135 -6.26
502 fancy 502 18 262.50 $262.50 $1,318
504–538 522 85 229.00–253.00 $242.68 $1,267 +11.42
524–543 unweaned 537 20 221.00–227.00 $225.24 $1,210
551–598 576 168 216.00–248.00 $229.12 $1,320 +4.96
595 unweaned 595 11 223.00 $223.00 $1,327 +7.12
609 unweaned 609 12 209.00 $209.00 $1,273
606–640 628 71 214.00–226.00 $219.62 $1,379 +6.41
662–678 670 39 181.00–209.50 $199.79 $1,339 +0.21
734 734 9 194.50 $194.50 $1,428 +0.55
750–770 765 95 194.50–199.10 $198.20 $1,516 +6.86
850 850 7 170.00 $170.00 $1,445
966 966 6 159.00 $159.00 $1,536
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
338 338 6 212.50 $212.50 $718
370 unweaned 370 4 208.00 $208.00 $770
394–395 395 19 237.50–248.00 $244.14 $964 +21.64
439 439 6 210.00 $210.00 $922 -3.18
489 489 10 182.50 $182.50 $892 -31.85
522 522 3 223.00 $223.00 $1,164 +22.73
698 698 4 177.00 $177.00 $1,235 -1.39
712 712 5 178.00 $178.00 $1,267

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433–445 438 7 220.00–245.00 $234.12 $1,025 -7.23
518 unweaned 518 6 210.00 $210.00 $1,088
584–592 587 8 177.50–207.50 $196.15 $1,151
642 unweaned 642 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,156
682 682 3 182.00 $182.00 $1,241
817 817 15 185.00 $185.00 $1,511
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1018 1012 9 147.00–158.00 $154.38 $1,562

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.