Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 17, 2022

1,295 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $178.92/cwt -4.54 vs last sale · ≈ $1,392/hd at 778 lb · 98 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $174.61/cwt -5.16 vs last sale · ≈ $1,540/hd at 882 lb · 94 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $182.63/cwt +2.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,057/hd at 579 lb · 88 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,295 2,569 2,802
Feeder cattle 1,295 2,569 2,802

Special Cattle Sale. Demand was strong. Compared to two weeks ago steers under 600 pounds were higher while steers 600 to 900 pounds were lower. Heifers were mixed.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 unweaned 330 3 220.00 $220.00 $726
410 unweaned 410 3 217.50 $217.50 $892
419–447 430 67 221.00–231.50 $227.16 $977 +14.74
464–488 479 15 195.00–215.00 $204.61 $980 +4.33
501 unweaned 501 8 207.00 $207.00 $1,037 +5.00
500–545 528 79 202.50–218.00 $210.48 $1,111 +17.69
550 unweaned 550 6 187.50 $187.50 $1,031 +26.47
550–596 581 82 170.00–195.00 $182.27 $1,059 +7.27
601–636 617 39 176.00–183.00 $179.68 $1,109 -3.16
683–699 691 54 159.00–176.00 $170.29 $1,177 +10.29
701–747 739 74 168.00–181.75 $177.02 $1,308 -8.09
777–781 778 98 170.00–182.25 $178.92 $1,392 -4.54
879–897 882 94 156.00–177.85 $174.61 $1,540 -5.16
900 900 3 133.00 $133.00 $1,197 -32.45
903 903 6 168.00 $168.00 $1,517 +2.55
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 9 165.00 $165.00 $528
418 418 4 174.00 $174.00 $727
505 505 14 188.00 $188.00 $949 +21.56
574 574 4 153.00 $153.00 $878
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065 1065 4 129.00 $129.00 $1,374

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
339 339 6 202.00 $202.00 $685 +0.52
374–377 376 17 187.50–190.00 $189.42 $712 -3.68
406–449 430 40 184.00–192.00 $188.19 $809 +20.60
455–499 467 27 172.00–189.00 $183.65 $858 -4.35
510 unweaned 510 21 172.00 $172.00 $877 +22.00
502–547 519 34 171.00–180.00 $173.46 $900 +9.77
550–597 568 72 163.00–182.00 $174.01 $988 -3.23
600–646 636 84 161.00–185.50 $177.28 $1,128 +11.11
685–687 687 22 154.00–163.50 $162.21 $1,114 -18.99
708–744 714 76 158.00–165.50 $162.68 $1,162 -5.17
793 793 10 157.00 $157.00 $1,245 -2.94
818–821 819 15 151.00–154.00 $152.60 $1,250 -17.65
881 881 19 153.00 $153.00 $1,348
947 947 5 125.00 $125.00 $1,184
980 980 21 121.50 $121.50 $1,191
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
413 413 5 155.00 $155.00 $640 ±0.00
463 463 4 165.00 $165.00 $764 +13.04
565–578 571 13 149.00–153.00 $151.13 $863 +3.46
649 649 4 156.00 $156.00 $1,012
793 793 4 137.00 $137.00 $1,086

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 4 217.50 $217.50 $772
625–642 630 10 145.00–158.00 $154.03 $970

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.