Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 5, 2022

6,151 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $229.15/cwt +7.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,077/hd at 470 lb · 393 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $188.31/cwt ≈ $1,463/hd at 777 lb · 360 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $186.43/cwt -1.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,514/hd at 812 lb · 340 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 6,151 1,518 5,111
Feeder cattle 6,151 1,518 5,111

Labor Day Cattle Sale & BBQ. Strong demand today with many load lots of excellent quality. Compared to two weeks ago, steers were mixed with 450 -500 pounds 7.00 higher and 650-700 pounds 9.50 higher. Steers 600-650 pounds were 6.00 lower and steers 800-850 pounds were 1.00 lower. All heifer weight groups were higher. Heifers 500-550 pounds were 9.50 higher and 550-750 pounds were almost 2.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 unweaned 323 3 235.00 $235.00 $759 —
302–342 332 42 235.00–265.00 $245.58 $815 —
365–390 374 98 212.50–245.00 $235.07 $879 +11.34
402–449 423 317 212.00–252.00 $234.54 $992 +27.32
450–493 470 393 204.00–245.00 $229.15 $1,077 +7.80
501–544 515 177 190.00–228.50 $215.34 $1,109 +18.69
549 unweaned 549 26 203.75 $203.75 $1,119 —
550–597 571 339 191.00–223.50 $207.50 $1,185 +6.01
600–640 618 262 188.00–222.00 $204.74 $1,265 -4.54
650–698 671 147 179.00–214.00 $198.72 $1,333 +7.34
678 678 22 201.00 $201.00 $1,363 +9.62
708–736 715 147 188.00–205.00 $199.11 $1,424 +12.27
750–799 777 360 180.00–191.75 $188.31 $1,463 —
801–838 812 340 174.50–189.75 $186.43 $1,514 -1.15
866–897 882 288 174.25–192.00 $183.39 $1,617 +11.02
926–932 931 128 164.00–178.10 $174.17 $1,622 +5.67
997 997 56 175.00 $175.00 $1,745 —
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1043–1045 1044 227 167.00–169.80 $168.51 $1,759 —
1128–1148 1147 103 152.00–161.10 $160.01 $1,835 —
1151–1157 1154 100 160.50–160.75 $160.62 $1,854 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
386 386 6 207.50 $207.50 $801 —
440–445 443 13 202.00–207.50 $204.52 $906 —
468 thin fleshed 468 3 172.50 $172.50 $807 —
470–493 482 21 179.00–201.00 $186.01 $897 +20.77
504–522 511 17 187.50–217.50 $204.89 $1,047 —
533 thin fleshed 533 6 180.00 $180.00 $959 —
595 595 3 165.00 $165.00 $982 -11.60
603–617 613 14 169.00–172.50 $169.98 $1,042 +9.98
723 723 4 168.00 $168.00 $1,215 —
858 858 3 167.00 $167.00 $1,433 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–346 337 63 215.00–250.00 $234.79 $791 +47.29
354–398 376 140 200.00–238.00 $214.14 $805 +36.14
401–449 428 214 190.00–216.00 $202.99 $869 +13.65
452–494 470 173 182.50–207.00 $194.01 $912 +19.82
525 fancy 525 31 208.50 $208.50 $1,095 —
504–549 526 142 172.50–205.00 $194.41 $1,023 +10.03
551–598 571 266 181.75–216.00 $188.42 $1,076 +1.98
603–648 622 280 168.00–189.50 $184.72 $1,149 +1.35
657–678 665 104 172.00–185.00 $181.00 $1,204 +2.32
704–746 715 187 165.00–180.25 $175.74 $1,257 +6.24
753–779 770 89 156.00–164.00 $160.23 $1,234 +3.57
810–845 822 126 152.50–167.75 $162.70 $1,337 +15.03
867–894 875 183 157.00–167.75 $162.71 $1,424 +16.80
901–928 925 74 150.00–159.00 $155.95 $1,443 —
1028 1028 3 144.00 $144.00 $1,480 +12.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
322 unweaned 322 3 197.50 $197.50 $636 —
345 345 6 200.00 $200.00 $690 —
446 446 4 175.00 $175.00 $780 —
570–587 571 95 168.00–179.25 $178.64 $1,020 +47.68

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1034 1034 4 134.00 $134.00 $1,386 —
1248 1248 8 130.00 $130.00 $1,622 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980 980 10 135.00 $135.00 $1,323 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.