Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 10, 2025

716 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $357.97/cwt +8.54 vs last sale · ≈ $2,890/hd at 807 lb · 82 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $367.12/cwt -5.88 vs last sale · ≈ $2,485/hd at 677 lb · 26 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $411.09/cwt -2.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,997/hd at 486 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 716 702 770
Feeder cattle 667 628 705
Slaughter cattle 27 50 40
Replacement cattle 22 24 25

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 8.00-10.00 lower. Feeder heifers traded 6.00-8.00 lower. The downward trending futures trading in recent days has softened demand on all classes of feeder calves. Slaughter cows and bulls sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 560.00 $560.00 $1,400
327 327 4 552.50 $552.50 $1,807 +66.86
365–385 377 9 470.00–500.00 $489.55 $1,846 +4.55
405 fancy 405 9 462.00 $462.00 $1,871
410–430 418 4 426.00–440.00 $435.92 $1,822 -26.58
455–490 473 7 395.00–406.00 $401.27 $1,898 -12.71
492 fancy 492 14 416.00 $416.00 $2,047
501–548 524 21 382.50–407.00 $392.94 $2,059 -12.83
552–590 563 14 382.50–400.00 $391.61 $2,205 -14.86
607–612 609 11 380.00–385.00 $383.17 $2,334 -9.78
655–681 677 26 350.00–369.50 $367.12 $2,485 -5.88
735 735 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,646 -12.00
803 803 11 340.00 $340.00 $2,730
808 value added 808 71 360.75 $360.75 $2,915 +11.32
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 430.00 $430.00 $1,096
357–360 359 5 435.00–445.00 $441.02 $1,583 +32.12
400–430 420 3 392.50–400.00 $394.88 $1,658 -9.59
460–490 468 8 350.00–390.00 $373.81 $1,749 -13.19
505–535 520 2 325.00–375.00 $350.72 $1,824
550–575 556 6 365.00–375.00 $369.36 $2,054 +24.36
610–620 615 3 340.00–357.50 $349.19 $2,148
680 680 1 343.00 $343.00 $2,332
740 740 1 325.00 $325.00 $2,405 -30.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 505.00 $505.00 $1,111
291–292 291 6 410.00–425.00 $419.99 $1,222 -10.01
307 fancy 307 2 430.00 $430.00 $1,320
313–333 324 17 390.00–405.00 $393.57 $1,275 -16.43
355–387 375 7 390.00–402.50 $395.41 $1,483 -4.59
411–448 435 12 375.00–396.00 $383.28 $1,667 -13.19
455–475 462 15 374.00–395.00 $378.46 $1,748 -1.75
505–547 533 18 360.00–386.00 $372.07 $1,983 -1.92
550–595 566 20 340.00–355.00 $350.58 $1,984 -24.69
607–625 615 5 330.00–344.00 $336.75 $2,071 +4.09
710 710 1 314.00 $314.00 $2,229 -12.00
762 762 2 325.00 $325.00 $2,476
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
282–295 286 3 367.00–395.00 $385.38 $1,102
370–385 377 3 360.00–380.00 $370.70 $1,398 +6.76
410–440 421 10 320.00–370.00 $358.67 $1,510 -6.10
450–495 478 13 330.00–365.00 $354.78 $1,696 +0.40
500–546 537 16 342.00–355.00 $349.28 $1,876 +0.83
555–592 575 9 321.00–335.00 $328.15 $1,887 -9.52
615 615 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,845 -10.75
670 670 1 263.00 $263.00 $1,762 +2.50
912 912 2 224.00 $224.00 $2,043

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 2 515.00–530.00 $522.50 $1,202 -27.50
250 250 1 525.00 $525.00 $1,312 ±0.00
300 fancy 300 2 520.00 $520.00 $1,560
301 301 4 505.00 $505.00 $1,520 +25.00
355–383 371 11 425.00–455.00 $442.07 $1,640 -22.25
401–422 412 7 435.00–445.00 $439.76 $1,812 +18.70
450–480 464 9 375.00–395.00 $383.74 $1,781 -17.60
505–525 512 11 367.00–392.50 $379.76 $1,944 -20.12
551–582 569 11 350.00–367.50 $356.10 $2,026 -33.75
605–645 613 8 329.00–343.00 $340.54 $2,088 +0.45
663 663 3 328.00 $328.00 $2,175 -1.16
677 fancy 677 2 360.00 $360.00 $2,437
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,150
305–315 310 2 440.00–470.00 $454.76 $1,410
350 350 1 412.50 $412.50 $1,444
410–442 431 11 313.00–390.00 $356.73 $1,538
456–495 469 7 330.00–370.00 $360.36 $1,690 -8.70
500–530 516 9 337.50–355.00 $348.03 $1,796 -16.81
550–585 565 7 315.00–340.00 $328.72 $1,857 -5.44
670–675 673 7 297.50–315.00 $307.37 $2,069 +13.87
700 700 1 299.00 $299.00 $2,093
900 900 1 237.00 $237.00 $2,133
1090 1090 1 203.00 $203.00 $2,213
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,349

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1325 1325 75-80% 1 164.00 $164.00 $2,173
1105–1560 1388 75-80% 3 153.50–158.00 $156.05 $2,166 -10.56
1590 1590 75-80% 1 134.00 $134.00 $2,131
1665–1675 1670 75-80% 2 141.00–149.00 $145.01 $2,422
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160 1160 80-85% 1 162.50 $162.50 $1,885
1315 1315 80-85% 1 152.00 $152.00 $1,999
1470 1470 80-85% 1 145.00 $145.00 $2,132
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1245 1078 85-90% 2 130.00–140.00 $134.22 $1,447 -9.88

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1715 1430 2 190.00–197.00 $194.20 $2,777
1205–1695 1450 2 182.00–184.00 $183.17 $2,656
1915–2095 2005 2 204.50–214.00 $209.04 $4,191

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
975 975 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
962 962 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,550.00 $2,550.00
1110–1240 1197 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,450.00–2,475.00 $2,467.27
1245 1245 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,575.00 $2,575.00
1360–1405 1383 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,250.00–2,350.00 $2,300.81
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
865 865 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
990 990 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,625.00 $1,625.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
810 810 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,250.00 $2,250.00
867 867 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,450.00 $2,450.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850–930 890 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,450.00–2,525.00 $2,489.19

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1150 1150 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.