Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 19, 2025

691 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $264.16/cwt +1.22 vs last sale · ≈ $2,321/hd at 879 lb · 53 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $372.99/cwt +9.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,926/hd at 516 lb · 47 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $316.05/cwt +2.54 vs last sale · ≈ $1,652/hd at 523 lb · 44 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 691 795 1,056
Feeder cattle 607 703 916
Slaughter cattle 68 70 96
Replacement cattle 16 22 44

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold sharply higher. Feeder heifers under 500 lbs. traded steady and those over 500 lbs. were 5.00-6.00 higher. The demand for feeder calves remained very strong with the male cattle being preferred today. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 410.00 $410.00 $1,271 +10.00
360 fancy 360 1 457.00 $457.00 $1,645 +22.00
370–380 377 6 390.00–402.50 $394.54 $1,487 -1.99
400–430 fancy 410 3 425.00–439.00 $434.11 $1,780 +5.11
427–440 431 3 400.00–405.00 $401.70 $1,731 -17.16
450 fancy 450 1 422.50 $422.50 $1,901
460–493 473 13 370.00–390.00 $379.27 $1,794 +8.48
512 value added 512 12 390.00 $390.00 $1,997 +17.49
500–535 518 35 352.50–375.00 $367.16 $1,902 +11.79
555–586 570 20 340.00–365.00 $350.35 $1,997 +13.39
625–646 640 7 322.50–328.00 $326.16 $2,087 +16.80
655 value added 655 11 329.00 $329.00 $2,155 +16.16
651–670 661 8 300.00–317.50 $311.58 $2,060 +10.37
700–725 714 17 294.00–306.00 $299.20 $2,136 +19.86
860 860 6 259.50 $259.50 $2,232
881 value added 881 47 264.75 $264.75 $2,332 -0.25
925 925 1 237.50 $237.50 $2,197 +4.00
1048 1048 9 231.00 $231.00 $2,421
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–425 423 2 300.00–340.00 $319.88 $1,353 -8.51
475 475 1 342.50 $342.50 $1,627 +12.50
515–548 532 12 306.00–337.50 $324.43 $1,726 +11.98
550–590 570 2 291.00–320.00 $304.99 $1,738 +4.99
600–642 625 4 290.00–305.00 $298.83 $1,868 +18.83
705 705 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,939
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–445 425 9 375.00–387.50 $381.97 $1,623 +8.66
550–555 553 2 335.00–338.00 $336.51 $1,861

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 320.00 $320.00 $768
255–290 278 3 335.00–350.00 $341.95 $951 -8.05
310 fancy 310 1 382.50 $382.50 $1,186
300–320 313 3 332.50–357.50 $349.52 $1,094 -20.37
366–380 369 5 365.00–373.00 $371.35 $1,370 +14.23
365–385 fancy 375 2 385.00–387.00 $386.03 $1,448 +2.26
418 fancy 418 4 377.50 $377.50 $1,578
406–448 427 14 325.00–351.00 $336.09 $1,435 -3.39
450–482 462 16 315.00–330.00 $322.39 $1,489 -6.47
483 fancy 483 4 357.50 $357.50 $1,727 +0.50
507 value added 507 6 339.00 $339.00 $1,719
510–545 525 38 300.00–324.00 $312.43 $1,640 +8.14
553–590 568 10 285.00–310.00 $299.68 $1,702 +1.85
600–625 608 17 279.00–291.00 $286.92 $1,744 +11.70
668–690 672 6 257.00–274.00 $271.09 $1,822 +2.81
705–730 718 3 238.00–260.00 $251.73 $1,807
825–831 830 5 225.00 $225.00 $1,868
850 850 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,912
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–370 365 3 305.00–332.00 $318.52 $1,163 -14.41
400–425 413 2 305.00–317.00 $310.82 $1,284 -9.65
460–493 473 18 307.50–310.00 $309.71 $1,465 +4.85
510 510 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,479
612 612 2 283.00 $283.00 $1,732 +30.00
655 655 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,539 +1.58
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 6 272.50 $272.50 $1,676
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,400
655 655 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,474

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 450.00 $450.00 $945
265–290 278 2 405.00–422.50 $414.14 $1,151
300–347 331 10 417.50–440.00 $421.58 $1,395
355–370 365 8 390.00–412.50 $401.57 $1,466 +59.12
405–446 429 20 370.00–395.00 $380.93 $1,634 +20.93
452–497 479 15 350.00–377.00 $367.65 $1,761 +27.28
508–526 517 7 335.00–360.00 $345.53 $1,786 +18.66
550–590 580 11 297.50–336.00 $311.33 $1,806 -6.64
605–645 621 5 287.50–307.50 $294.00 $1,826 -5.30
673 673 6 297.00 $297.00 $1,999 +13.99
715 715 2 297.00 $297.00 $2,124
750–770 760 2 260.00–270.00 $264.93 $2,013
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 330.00 $330.00 $1,353 -12.51
450–470 460 2 290.00–335.00 $312.01 $1,435 -7.99
530–535 533 2 320.00–326.00 $323.01 $1,722 +13.01
785 785 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,845

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1340–1520 1440 75-80% 4 123.00–125.00 $124.26 $1,789 -7.62
1215–1795 1474 75-80% 17 127.00–138.00 $132.88 $1,959
1285–1645 1513 75-80% 4 140.00–150.00 $143.00 $2,164
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1315 1184 80-85% 11 125.00–138.00 $131.10 $1,552 +15.84
1085–1280 1211 80-85% 4 112.00–123.00 $118.14 $1,431 -14.50
1145–1285 1215 80-85% 2 143.00–149.00 $145.83 $1,772 +13.19
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–970 950 85-90% 2 138.00–142.00 $140.04 $1,330
955–1035 993 85-90% 3 100.00–104.00 $101.33 $1,006
810–1190 1000 85-90% 2 123.00–128.00 $125.98 $1,260
970–1080 1012 85-90% 3 108.00–110.00 $109.35 $1,107

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1520–1665 1593 2 145.00–155.00 $150.23 $2,393
1655–1960 1773 3 158.00–165.00 $161.20 $2,858 -4.08

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1130 1130 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
1140–1185 1162 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,650.00–2,250.00 $1,928.91
1290 1290 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,975.00 $1,975.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
990 990 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,925.00 $1,925.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
840 840 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
785 785 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
832 832 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,825.00 $1,825.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
775 775 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,900.00 $1,900.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
670 670 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,675.00 $1,675.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.