Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report, Russell Springs, KY

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 29, 2025

1,046 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $287.25/cwt +13.75 vs last sale · ≈ $2,101/hd at 731 lb · 108 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $311.33/cwt -0.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,988/hd at 639 lb · 80 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $330.30/cwt -5.56 vs last sale · ≈ $1,861/hd at 563 lb · 61 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,046 1,053 1,666
Feeder cattle 950 1,027 1,575
Slaughter cattle 58 22 54
Replacement cattle 38 4 37

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers under 550 lbs. traded sharply higher and those over 550 lbs. were 6.00-8.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 600 lbs. sold 8.00-10.00 higher and those over 600 lbs. were 3.00-5.00 lower. The quality of today's offering varied greatly and lacked the weaned packages of the previous weeks but the demand remained strong overall. Slaughter cows sold 3.00-5.00 lower on a very plain quality offering and no test on slaughter bulls due no bulls last week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
232 fancy 232 2 480.00 $480.00 $1,114 —
305 305 1 412.50 $412.50 $1,258 —
320 fancy 320 1 460.00 $460.00 $1,472 —
380 fancy 380 2 425.00 $425.00 $1,615 +2.50
395 395 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,639 —
408 408 4 405.00 $405.00 $1,652 +30.22
412 fancy 412 7 425.00 $425.00 $1,751 +25.00
455–471 fancy 467 4 380.00–385.00 $383.78 $1,792 —
455–488 482 13 357.50–375.00 $365.78 $1,763 +20.27
515 value added 515 1 380.00 $380.00 $1,957 +33.00
501–539 521 17 336.00–360.00 $350.49 $1,826 +11.49
550–591 value added 563 55 328.00–339.50 $332.11 $1,870 -6.20
550–580 567 6 301.00–320.00 $313.67 $1,779 -12.92
611–631 value added 617 16 318.00–320.00 $319.43 $1,971 -0.97
600–649 644 64 300.00–312.00 $309.31 $1,992 +7.08
650–667 value added 658 6 305.00–311.00 $307.03 $2,020 -5.11
650–675 671 11 293.50–300.00 $294.21 $1,974 +10.96
705–747 727 11 266.00–277.50 $274.02 $1,992 +15.42
729–739 value added 732 97 280.00–292.00 $288.75 $2,114 +14.50
750–796 771 27 259.00–272.00 $264.07 $2,036 +9.09
826 value added 826 40 258.50 $258.50 $2,135 -7.67
800–843 830 7 249.00–254.00 $249.83 $2,074 —
850–865 854 5 245.00–250.00 $246.41 $2,104 —
967–980 969 11 229.00–238.00 $230.65 $2,235 -5.85
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 371.00 $371.00 $1,336 +6.00
405–448 437 16 367.50–385.00 $377.04 $1,648 +27.04
465–495 488 11 330.00–349.50 $338.41 $1,651 —
505–535 520 8 315.00–333.00 $327.41 $1,703 —
655 655 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,834 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–320 313 2 320.00–330.00 $325.12 $1,018 —
410–435 423 2 328.00–332.00 $329.94 $1,396 +0.93
460–490 477 3 310.00–320.00 $316.78 $1,511 +3.74
565–590 578 2 265.00–280.00 $272.66 $1,576 -11.34
607–630 616 4 260.00–277.00 $269.20 $1,658 —
660–692 681 3 270.00–274.00 $272.71 $1,857 —
740 740 1 257.00 $257.00 $1,902 —
775 775 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,918 —
885 885 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,770 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,265 —
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 535 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,230 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–298 287 6 340.00–372.50 $359.98 $1,033 -35.02
322–345 331 7 339.00–350.00 $346.73 $1,148 +11.73
355–373 fancy 369 4 345.00–350.00 $348.80 $1,287 —
375–395 388 7 310.00–330.00 $321.79 $1,249 -4.58
410–411 fancy 411 6 343.00 $343.00 $1,410 +7.00
410–442 427 13 307.00–328.00 $322.40 $1,377 +8.87
452 fancy 452 2 335.00 $335.00 $1,514 —
450–496 482 9 307.50–318.00 $313.54 $1,511 —
502 value added 502 2 317.00 $317.00 $1,591 +6.31
517 517 8 310.00 $310.00 $1,603 +20.26
555–595 570 47 267.00–286.00 $277.45 $1,581 +3.72
600–627 608 12 250.00–269.50 $261.10 $1,587 -3.55
652–695 668 22 240.00–255.50 $248.59 $1,661 -4.27
705–725 712 14 244.00–247.00 $246.04 $1,752 -4.81
750–770 763 5 225.00–242.00 $235.03 $1,793 -1.92
835–840 838 2 209.00–210.00 $209.50 $1,756 -8.93
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 280 5 310.00–327.00 $321.34 $900 -3.66
340 340 2 270.00 $270.00 $918 —
365–395 378 7 275.00–290.00 $285.16 $1,078 —
405–445 420 3 257.50–287.50 $276.97 $1,163 -4.03
455–490 471 7 267.50–287.00 $280.43 $1,321 +2.40
500–545 524 17 270.00–285.00 $277.33 $1,453 +13.70
555–595 572 5 230.00–252.50 $241.91 $1,384 -5.38
610–640 618 4 209.00–240.00 $229.75 $1,420 —
650–685 674 5 200.00–225.00 $220.18 $1,484 -14.82
735 735 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,544 +10.00
770 770 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,540 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,040 —
378 378 3 300.00 $300.00 $1,134 —
400–445 421 10 297.50–300.00 $298.81 $1,258 +3.81
450–495 479 11 289.00–297.50 $292.61 $1,402 +2.61
548 548 3 293.00 $293.00 $1,606 —
555–565 562 3 255.00–260.00 $257.50 $1,447 -4.50
615 615 1 247.50 $247.50 $1,522 -7.06
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,287 —
535 535 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,418 +65.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845 845 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,555 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
252–275 260 3 382.00–382.50 $382.18 $994 -38.58
355 fancy 355 2 412.50 $412.50 $1,464 +6.44
361–390 368 4 399.00–400.00 $399.26 $1,469 +5.26
401 fancy 401 3 396.00 $396.00 $1,588 —
405–440 425 6 362.00–382.50 $367.99 $1,564 -9.51
462 fancy 462 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,732 —
472–490 479 4 335.00–365.00 $351.68 $1,685 —
511–543 522 21 307.50–324.00 $316.25 $1,651 +27.25
537 fancy 537 2 340.00 $340.00 $1,826 —
555 fancy 555 1 312.00 $312.00 $1,732 —
550–580 569 5 285.00–305.00 $293.87 $1,672 +5.87
642 642 2 270.00 $270.00 $1,733 -4.34
659–665 660 8 277.00–285.00 $278.01 $1,835 +28.82
700–730 717 5 230.00–250.00 $236.13 $1,693 -12.37
760–785 773 2 227.00–248.00 $237.33 $1,835 -1.67
865 865 1 237.00 $237.00 $2,050 —
900 900 1 227.00 $227.00 $2,043 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–380 364 5 310.00–347.50 $321.39 $1,170 —
435 435 1 302.00 $302.00 $1,314 +6.63
455–495 474 5 310.00–320.00 $315.46 $1,495 +54.74
575–585 581 4 265.00–270.00 $268.75 $1,561 +28.75
610–645 624 7 236.00–250.00 $242.71 $1,515 -17.29
685–690 686 4 217.00–248.00 $240.21 $1,648 —
910 910 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,638 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
307–335 316 3 360.00 $360.00 $1,138 —
377–395 385 4 355.00–365.00 $360.53 $1,388 —
410–415 413 2 330.00–340.00 $334.97 $1,383 —
470–492 482 5 322.50–330.00 $324.62 $1,565 —
520 520 1 296.00 $296.00 $1,539 —
580–590 587 3 275.00–280.00 $278.35 $1,634 —
655–685 670 2 263.00–265.00 $263.98 $1,769 —
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570 570 3 260.00–270.00 $266.67 $1,520 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
670 670 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,708 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1285 1285 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 2,225.00 $2,225.00 —

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Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1590 1413 75-80% 9 132.00–145.00 $136.66 $1,931 -10.32
1430 1430 75-80% 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,644 -31.98
1255–1840 1439 75-80% 17 118.00–130.00 $126.26 $1,817 -20.72
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005 1005 85-90% 1 125.00 $125.00 $1,256 —
880–1295 1079 85-90% 10 80.00–100.00 $90.40 $975 -72.60
1215 1215 85-90% 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,312 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
980–1435 1213 80-85% 3 110.00 $110.00 $1,334 —
1165–1560 1310 80-85% 5 123.00–130.00 $126.25 $1,654 +2.75

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1075–2185 1630 2 150.00–162.00 $158.04 $2,576 —
1190–2165 1678 2 130.00–142.00 $134.26 $2,253 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1085–1300 1193 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,500.00–1,625.00 $1,568.13

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1100 1100 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,025.00 $2,025.00
1170 1170 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,800.00 $1,800.00
1145–1320 1225 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,300.00–2,375.00 $2,332.48
1210–1260 1235 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,700.00–1,775.00 $1,736.74
1210–1280 1243 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,500.00–2,175.00 $1,914.74
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
970–1090 1020 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,600.00–1,825.00 $1,721.00
1025 thin fleshed 1025 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1030 1030 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890–901 898 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,900.00–1,975.00 $1,956.42
935 935 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,850.00 $1,850.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805–860 823 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,825.00–1,850.00 $1,833.70
870 870 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,025.00 $2,025.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
547 547 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,203 —
577 577 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,183 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.