Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 7, 2024

626 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $264.21/cwt -0.48 vs last sale · ≈ $1,909/hd at 723 lb · 39 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $279.94/cwt -10.52 vs last sale · ≈ $1,850/hd at 661 lb · 29 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $275.75/cwt -10.03 vs last sale · ≈ $1,177/hd at 427 lb · 27 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 626 778 752
Feeder cattle 536 726 716
Slaughter cattle 65 34 32
Replacement cattle 25 18 4

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 4.00-6.00 lower. Feeder heifers traded 6.00-8.00 lower. The overall quality of today's feeder offering was more average when compared to last week and didn't contain as many weaned packages. Feeder buyers are voicing concerns with the downward trending cattle futures and the very warm temperatures in place. Slaughter cows sold 6.00-8.00 higher and slaughter bulls were fully steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 5 320.00 $320.00 $1,136 -4.00
413 fancy 413 4 325.00 $325.00 $1,342
415–445 439 7 300.00–315.00 $311.96 $1,370 -2.16
475 475 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,425 -1.78
505–530 518 7 288.00–301.00 $295.58 $1,531 -9.42
561 value added 561 14 304.00 $304.00 $1,705 -2.72
552–586 568 11 287.00–295.00 $291.05 $1,653 -10.95
626–640 632 5 277.00–289.00 $284.14 $1,796 -8.49
656–677 661 29 273.50–283.50 $279.94 $1,850 -4.09
715–737 721 26 245.00–259.00 $256.31 $1,848 -8.38
726 value added 726 13 280.00 $280.00 $2,033
750 value added 750 8 253.50 $253.50 $1,901
782 782 4 232.50 $232.50 $1,818
805–825 815 6 227.00–230.00 $227.49 $1,854 -9.51
1095 1095 1 188.00 $188.00 $2,059
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 290.00 $290.00 $754
440 440 2 277.50 $277.50 $1,221
515–540 533 5 260.00–280.00 $275.73 $1,470 -12.64
550–590 570 2 267.50–279.00 $273.45 $1,559 -14.21
605 605 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,603 -8.69
730 730 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,752
1000 1000 1 173.00 $173.00 $1,730
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550–562 558 3 235.00–255.00 $248.43 $1,386 -19.07
675 675 1 234.00 $234.00 $1,580
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,538

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–267 267 6 320.00–325.00 $324.17 $866 +9.17
310–325 318 2 280.00–293.00 $286.35 $911 -16.93
350–377 370 12 282.50–298.00 $290.31 $1,074 -4.69
400–445 427 27 266.00–287.00 $275.75 $1,177 -10.03
455–497 482 6 262.00–281.00 $268.67 $1,295 -14.35
515–545 525 13 254.00–271.00 $263.21 $1,382 -18.77
512–538 value added 529 14 277.00–280.00 $278.04 $1,471
565–597 583 17 246.00–262.00 $251.18 $1,464 -3.82
600–648 640 8 230.00–241.00 $239.09 $1,530 -5.53
663 value added 663 14 260.00 $260.00 $1,724 +17.49
665–678 673 5 220.00–230.00 $226.05 $1,521 -7.95
713 value added 713 4 224.00 $224.00 $1,597
725–730 727 3 209.00–210.00 $209.33 $1,522 -29.67
762 762 8 214.00 $214.00 $1,631 -19.00
818 818 3 198.00 $198.00 $1,620 -9.65
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273 273 3 272.50 $272.50 $744
375–395 385 2 252.00–275.00 $263.20 $1,013
485–495 493 5 225.00–242.00 $230.35 $1,136
517–525 520 3 225.00–237.00 $229.04 $1,191
555–590 574 13 221.00–242.00 $233.71 $1,341
625 625 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,362
665–670 666 5 190.00–204.00 $199.20 $1,327
700 700 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,330
795 795 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,510
895 895 1 177.00 $177.00 $1,584
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 2 260.00 $260.00 $988

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 338 3 310.00–315.00 $313.30 $1,059 -11.70
351–390 365 9 305.00–320.00 $312.83 $1,142 -14.92
415–440 437 9 297.00–304.00 $297.74 $1,301 +4.60
455–485 464 7 277.00–290.00 $282.35 $1,310 -7.70
500–547 531 11 270.00–282.50 $275.54 $1,463 -7.29
560–580 572 5 255.00–274.00 $265.45 $1,518 -0.32
600–630 618 3 245.00–250.00 $247.64 $1,530 -12.67
665–680 674 5 218.00–234.00 $223.19 $1,504 -24.49
720 720 2 216.00 $216.00 $1,555 -13.86
755 755 2 208.00 $208.00 $1,570 ±0.00
950 950 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,805
1105 1105 1 176.00 $176.00 $1,945
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 245.00 $245.00 $625
435 435 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,153 -5.00
460–482 471 4 235.00–250.00 $243.90 $1,149
500–533 519 11 232.50–250.00 $241.02 $1,251 -8.98
575 575 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,265
630 630 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,386
650–675 660 3 200.00–220.00 $209.34 $1,382
770 770 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,463
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–397 387 5 270.00–287.50 $281.18 $1,088 -9.97
415–445 424 5 265.00–287.50 $282.49 $1,198
495 495 2 270.00–275.00 $272.50 $1,349 +2.83
550–590 567 5 244.00–252.00 $248.98 $1,412 -1.02
602–610 605 3 235.00–238.00 $236.01 $1,428 -7.31

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805–995 913 85-90% 3 110.00–115.00 $113.53 $1,037
865–1010 938 85-90% 2 88.00–100.00 $94.46 $886
715–1150 972 85-90% 7 119.00–130.00 $126.76 $1,232
835–1180 982 85-90% 7 134.00–140.00 $136.30 $1,338
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1175–1595 1409 75-80% 4 138.00–141.00 $139.41 $1,964
1245–1625 1474 75-80% 11 148.00–162.00 $154.16 $2,272
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1135 1035 80-85% 2 130.00–137.00 $133.84 $1,385
1020–1350 1174 80-85% 11 140.00–155.50 $146.59 $1,721

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1540 1305 3 154.00–159.00 $157.19 $2,051
1325–1840 1581 6 169.00–176.00 $172.65 $2,730
1780–1925 1850 3 184.00–190.00 $186.40 $3,448

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1010 thin fleshed 1010 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
1030 thin fleshed 1030 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00
1035 1035 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,885.00 $1,885.00
1105 1105 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00
1165 1165 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,225.00 $2,225.00
1250 1250 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
950–960 955 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,375.00–1,625.00 $1,499.35
1000 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
715–770 743 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,225.00–1,325.00 $1,273.15
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
845 thin fleshed 845 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,185.00 $1,185.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
755 755 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1035 1035 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,925.00 $1,925.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1600 1600 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 2,550.00 $2,550.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.