Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, June 5, 2024

507 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $314.31/cwt -4.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,820/hd at 579 lb · 30 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $272.91/cwt -2.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,554/hd at 570 lb · 23 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $299.82/cwt +0.35 vs last sale · ≈ $1,385/hd at 462 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 507 621 762
Feeder cattle 437 530 716
Slaughter cattle 60 74 37
Replacement cattle 10 17 9

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers and heifers sold 6.00-8.00 lower. Today's feeder offering was much plainer overall and the buyers were discounting those lesser quality calves more so than in previous weeks. Slaughter cows traded steady and slaughter bulls were 8.00-10.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 410.00 $410.00 $984
327 327 2 358.00 $358.00 $1,171 -40.00
380–390 385 2 337.50–348.00 $342.68 $1,319 -37.32
441 441 3 337.00 $337.00 $1,486 -11.31
450–473 462 19 320.00–344.00 $329.90 $1,524 +0.86
504–543 519 12 305.00–324.00 $318.34 $1,652 -1.85
550–595 579 30 300.00–320.00 $314.31 $1,820 -4.02
601–620 614 19 293.00–314.00 $311.30 $1,911 -4.47
650–690 663 7 271.00–284.00 $277.16 $1,838 -11.84
700–717 706 7 255.50–271.00 $261.68 $1,847 -13.32
780–785 784 5 244.00–247.50 $244.70 $1,918
870–882 877 4 201.00–214.00 $208.77 $1,831
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,320 -18.00
525–540 533 2 290.00–293.00 $291.52 $1,554 +8.94
550–570 564 6 283.00–292.50 $285.71 $1,611 -9.29
620–640 626 5 266.00–275.00 $270.77 $1,695 -9.46
670–672 671 3 257.50–265.00 $260.00 $1,745
710 710 3 249.50 $249.50 $1,771 -5.79
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 2 272.50 $272.50 $1,172 +5.09
455–475 465 2 252.00–270.00 $261.19 $1,215 +16.19
545 545 1 267.50 $267.50 $1,458
571–595 577 4 250.00–271.00 $265.59 $1,532
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660 660 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,584
860 860 1 196.00 $196.00 $1,686
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
680 680 1 237.50 $237.50 $1,615

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 320.00 $320.00 $800
310–335 325 5 304.00–320.00 $307.66 $1,000 -17.06
380–392 388 3 308.00–327.50 $321.13 $1,246 +12.31
405–442 418 16 298.00–307.00 $304.91 $1,275 -5.33
452–477 462 20 297.00–309.00 $299.82 $1,385 +0.35
500–549 535 18 274.00–280.00 $276.29 $1,478 -9.84
562–580 569 10 251.00–272.00 $265.79 $1,512 -9.37
569–573 value added 570 13 277.00–279.00 $278.38 $1,587
610–634 630 14 233.50–243.00 $236.22 $1,488 -16.93
650–690 663 7 220.00–236.00 $228.22 $1,513
705–740 721 9 203.00–231.50 $222.09 $1,601 -3.36
750–780 763 6 206.00–228.00 $219.85 $1,677 -6.15
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
357–395 375 4 285.00–300.00 $295.83 $1,109
405–445 433 6 262.50–280.00 $275.95 $1,195
455–485 468 13 263.50–284.00 $277.88 $1,300 -5.35
545 545 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,417 -4.26
560–575 568 2 237.00–250.00 $243.59 $1,384 -11.41
640 640 1 211.00 $211.00 $1,350
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 265.00 $265.00 $649
325 325 1 250.00 $250.00 $812
380–395 387 3 260.00–272.50 $267.89 $1,037
400–430 416 4 240.00–252.50 $245.11 $1,020 -5.45
495 495 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,238
570 570 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,140

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 420.00 $420.00 $840
290 290 1 415.00 $415.00 $1,204 +17.02
370–392 380 8 334.00–350.00 $340.38 $1,293 -4.88
414 fancy 414 3 357.50 $357.50 $1,480
410–437 426 8 313.00–326.00 $323.24 $1,377 -14.22
450–485 470 10 302.50–329.00 $318.32 $1,496 -1.71
500–512 505 7 296.00–312.00 $308.60 $1,558 -2.58
550–565 555 8 285.00–304.00 $300.71 $1,669
615–617 616 3 275.00–277.00 $275.67 $1,698 -16.95
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 335.00 $335.00 $821
270 270 1 340.00 $340.00 $918
330 330 2 325.00–332.00 $328.50 $1,084 -13.01
367–395 386 6 318.00–323.00 $320.34 $1,237
415–430 423 2 300.00–310.00 $305.09 $1,291 -6.91
485–495 490 5 296.00–300.00 $298.42 $1,462 +12.42
572 572 2 272.50 $272.50 $1,559
670 670 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,642
700 700 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,505
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 267.50 $267.50 $1,097 +0.50
635 635 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,302
875 875 1 179.00 $179.00 $1,566

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1305 1187 80-85% 7 132.00–143.50 $138.17 $1,640
1190–1320 1251 80-85% 11 144.00–152.00 $147.09 $1,840
1510 1510 80-85% 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,857
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1670 1388 75-80% 12 136.50–145.00 $142.25 $1,974 -9.53
1295–1715 1507 75-80% 5 149.50–154.50 $151.75 $2,287
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810–1285 961 85-90% 4 109.00–119.00 $113.60 $1,092
855–1060 971 85-90% 4 125.00–131.00 $127.36 $1,237
1060–1185 1108 85-90% 4 135.00–139.00 $136.55 $1,513

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070 1070 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,552
1320–1920 1576 5 165.00–175.00 $170.98 $2,695
1355–1890 1665 6 178.00–189.00 $180.63 $3,007 +22.30

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880–1015 948 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,435.00–1,450.00 $1,443.03
1015 1015 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,435.00 $1,435.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1065 thin fleshed 1065 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,410.00 $1,410.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
765 765 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,310.00 $1,310.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745 745 2 147.00 $147.00 $1,095

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.