Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report, Russell Springs, KY

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 4, 2023

370 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $227.75/cwt +17.10 vs last sale · ≈ $2,000/hd at 878 lb · 65 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $225.08/cwt +3.31 vs last sale · ≈ $978/hd at 434 lb · 27 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $210.63/cwt -6.72 vs last sale · ≈ $1,192/hd at 566 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 370 925 485
Feeder cattle 335 853 388
Slaughter cattle 35 52 97
Replacement cattle — 20 —

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers and bull calves sold sharply lower. Feeders heifers traded 7.00-9.00 lower. Feeder buyers are still discounting the bawling and plainer quality calves very heavily. Slaughter cows sold 4.00-6.00 lower and no test on slaughter bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 220.00 $220.00 $616 -32.50
350 fancy 350 1 250.00 $250.00 $875 —
395 395 1 215.00 $215.00 $849 -43.84
430 430 1 221.00 $221.00 $950 -37.29
471–495 value added 473 15 244.00–245.00 $244.07 $1,154 —
545 545 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,188 -33.87
588 value added 588 11 234.00 $234.00 $1,376 —
615 615 1 206.00 $206.00 $1,267 -29.35
642 value added 642 2 231.00 $231.00 $1,483 -18.27
713 value added 713 4 222.00 $222.00 $1,583 -23.27
775 775 3 189.00 $189.00 $1,465 -43.50
878 value added 878 65 227.75 $227.75 $2,000 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 175.00 $175.00 $569 —
390 390 1 180.00 $180.00 $702 —
675 675 3 145.00 $145.00 $979 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 1 255.00 $255.00 $510 —
306–348 327 6 215.00–230.00 $222.02 $726 —
352–395 357 8 205.00–220.00 $217.93 $778 -2.68
407–445 425 15 213.00–221.00 $216.34 $919 -5.43
446 value added 446 12 236.00 $236.00 $1,053 —
467–475 471 4 215.00–229.00 $221.94 $1,045 -4.25
510–535 527 11 208.00–226.00 $216.61 $1,142 -1.75
550–581 566 21 206.00–215.00 $210.63 $1,192 -6.72
602–647 629 6 195.00–199.00 $197.31 $1,241 -21.28
685 685 2 217.00 $217.00 $1,486 +0.80
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 165.00 $165.00 $553 —
380–390 385 2 170.00–185.00 $177.40 $683 —
425–430 427 3 182.00–196.00 $191.30 $817 —
450–480 468 3 167.00–200.00 $186.44 $873 —
520–545 539 6 172.50–195.00 $179.03 $965 -12.46
565 565 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,102 —
625–640 632 3 155.00–187.50 $175.85 $1,111 -8.86
735 735 1 189.00 $189.00 $1,389 +1.00
810 810 1 171.00 $171.00 $1,385 +1.00
1105 1105 1 121.00 $121.00 $1,337 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 200.00 $200.00 $850 —
530 530 3 161.00–186.00 $176.33 $935 -9.67
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 162.50 $162.50 $561 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 3 215.00 $215.00 $580 —
365–396 382 5 223.00–239.00 $227.14 $868 -17.86
405–440 426 5 234.00–240.00 $236.28 $1,007 +4.81
430 fancy 430 9 243.00 $243.00 $1,045 -11.25
457–495 470 3 215.00–227.00 $222.78 $1,047 -15.46
485 fancy 485 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,164 —
500–537 532 8 212.50–225.00 $221.92 $1,181 +7.37
550 550 1 214.00 $214.00 $1,177 —
650–696 669 8 186.00–201.00 $188.25 $1,259 -21.75
750 750 1 182.50 $182.50 $1,369 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 207.50 $207.50 $654 —
350 350 1 197.50 $197.50 $691 —
405 405 1 200.00 $200.00 $810 —
527–545 536 5 157.50–190.00 $173.34 $929 -8.89
560 560 1 182.50 $182.50 $1,022 +1.45
650–680 665 2 170.00–176.00 $172.93 $1,150 —
765–768 767 4 165.00–170.00 $168.75 $1,294 —
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 136.00 $136.00 $578 —
540 540 1 179.00 $179.00 $967 —
565 565 1 186.00 $186.00 $1,051 —
605 605 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,150 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1055 953 85-90% 2 90.00–98.00 $93.57 $892 —
750–1140 967 85-90% 5 63.00–78.00 $70.61 $683 -3.14
805–1115 972 85-90% 5 50.00–60.00 $57.15 $555 -16.60
1005 1005 85-90% 1 88.00 $88.00 $884 +24.72
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055–1337 1172 80-85% 7 80.00–90.00 $83.96 $984 -2.73
1195–1265 1232 80-85% 3 93.00–104.00 $96.89 $1,194 —
1495 1495 80-85% 1 74.00 $74.00 $1,106 —
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1490 1362 75-80% 3 83.00–84.00 $83.67 $1,140 —
1285–1890 1532 75-80% 3 90.00–102.00 $94.94 $1,454 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.