Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 2, 2023

790 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $271.38/cwt +33.38 vs last sale · ≈ $1,562/hd at 575 lb · 103 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $258.36/cwt +13.52 vs last sale · ≈ $1,740/hd at 674 lb · 78 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $248.05/cwt ≈ $1,797/hd at 724 lb · 70 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 790 351 559
Feeder cattle 755 325 532
Slaughter cattle 29 24 26
Replacement cattle 6 2 1

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 8.00-10.00 higher. Feeder heifers and bull calves traded 6.00-8.00 higher. Today's offering included several weaned, pre-conditioned calves of good quality and the buyers showed strong demand for those calves. Slaughter cows sold fully steady and no test on slaughter bulls due to low receipts this week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 fancy 290 2 300.00 $300.00 $870
290 290 1 270.00 $270.00 $783
342 342 2 278.00 $278.00 $951
360–392 376 4 267.00–277.00 $271.79 $1,022 +5.65
400 fancy 400 2 280.00 $280.00 $1,120
400–425 413 7 261.00–270.00 $264.20 $1,091
460–480 473 5 242.50–266.00 $257.76 $1,219 +16.61
467–480 value added 475 30 275.00–280.00 $277.37 $1,318 -3.63
510–542 528 9 240.00–269.00 $251.00 $1,325 +10.27
523–545 value added 533 11 274.00–280.00 $276.68 $1,475
553–580 565 13 245.00–268.00 $258.95 $1,463 +20.95
553–594 value added 577 90 270.00–278.00 $273.17 $1,576
607–635 value added 609 28 268.00–275.00 $270.03 $1,644 +7.03
615–637 629 11 240.00–257.50 $250.83 $1,578 +9.24
661–680 669 7 249.00–251.00 $249.87 $1,672 +14.49
656–687 value added 674 71 257.25–262.00 $259.20 $1,747 +2.20
700–735 711 23 224.50–238.00 $232.32 $1,652
731 value added 731 47 255.75 $255.75 $1,870
765 765 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,584
800 800 1 211.00 $211.00 $1,688
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 227.50 $227.50 $774
400 400 1 230.00 $230.00 $920
645 645 1 224.00 $224.00 $1,445
650 650 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,300 -5.00
730–740 733 3 207.00–214.00 $209.35 $1,535
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,186

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
261 261 3 223.00 $223.00 $582
330–335 334 4 225.00–230.00 $228.76 $764 +6.76
356–395 377 10 221.00–238.00 $229.99 $867 +2.41
419 fancy 419 6 249.00 $249.00 $1,043
400–448 429 21 220.00–240.00 $228.81 $982 +7.57
465 value added 465 14 245.00 $245.00 $1,139 +4.00
450–495 475 21 225.00–239.00 $232.55 $1,105 +15.27
500–535 508 26 220.00–238.00 $232.66 $1,182 +12.35
525 525 1 202.50 $202.50 $1,063 -17.81
518–545 value added 541 34 242.50–244.00 $242.71 $1,313
557–596 579 22 218.00–237.00 $231.13 $1,338 +7.13
552–585 value added 583 35 241.00–245.00 $242.94 $1,416
605–646 631 8 212.00–225.00 $218.80 $1,381 +4.80
642 value added 642 5 238.00 $238.00 $1,528
650 value added 650 9 225.00 $225.00 $1,462
655–695 669 4 220.00 $220.00 $1,472 +8.45
700 value added 700 30 235.25 $235.25 $1,647
730 730 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,621
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
237 237 2 212.00 $212.00 $502
275 275 1 200.00 $200.00 $550
340 340 1 212.50 $212.50 $722 +9.50
360–376 372 4 217.00–218.00 $217.76 $810 +16.76
430–435 432 3 205.00–214.00 $208.02 $899 +3.37
510 510 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,096 +15.00
555–585 575 10 210.00–221.00 $218.06 $1,254 +18.06
620 620 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,283
670 670 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,374
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 190.00 $190.00 $551 +15.00
325 325 1 180.00 $180.00 $585
500–525 510 4 177.00–190.00 $186.23 $950
575 575 1 170.00 $170.00 $978
655 655 1 179.00 $179.00 $1,172 +9.00
745 745 1 152.50 $152.50 $1,136
1045 1045 1 127.00 $127.00 $1,327

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 249.00 $249.00 $697
302–320 312 6 242.00–266.00 $257.25 $803 +13.55
372–390 383 6 242.00–259.00 $248.52 $952 -11.48
418 fancy 418 3 271.00 $271.00 $1,133
415–430 420 4 237.50–249.00 $242.36 $1,018 +7.01
460–495 473 10 231.00–243.00 $236.76 $1,120 -4.35
510 fancy 510 5 251.00 $251.00 $1,280
500–540 522 9 228.00–245.00 $238.14 $1,243 +16.48
555–590 577 8 224.00–236.00 $230.35 $1,329 +9.61
600–610 604 4 227.00–240.00 $233.04 $1,408
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 330 3 200.00–230.00 $210.14 $693 -9.86
385–390 388 3 210.00 $210.00 $815 -7.50
445 445 1 200.00 $200.00 $890 -20.00
455–475 465 2 195.00–206.00 $200.62 $933
500 500 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,000
655 655 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,376
700 700 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,330 +20.00
780 780 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,404
850 850 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,445
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 190.00 $190.00 $532
410–445 422 3 185.00–190.00 $186.76 $788
550 550 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,018 +25.00
610–620 615 2 150.00–162.50 $156.20 $961

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1300 1240 80-85% 4 84.00–93.50 $88.42 $1,096
1220–1305 1262 80-85% 3 100.00–103.00 $101.70 $1,283 +9.16
1275–1505 1390 80-85% 2 73.00–78.00 $75.71 $1,052
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805–1055 930 85-90% 2 104.00–114.00 $108.33 $1,007 +43.51
810–1170 992 85-90% 3 91.00–94.00 $92.72 $920 +2.07
1025–1220 1130 85-90% 3 70.00–80.00 $75.18 $850
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1670 1458 75-80% 8 104.00–115.00 $108.64 $1,584

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1770 1770 1 124.00 $124.00 $2,195

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
865 865 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00
865 865 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
885 885 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00
890–940 915 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 900.00–1,200.00 $1,045.90

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.