Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, March 15, 2023

785 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $191.79/cwt +18.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,453/hd at 757 lb · 134 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $204.31/cwt +6.84 vs last sale · ≈ $1,065/hd at 522 lb · 73 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $180.27/cwt +5.17 vs last sale · ≈ $1,123/hd at 623 lb · 43 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 785 524 797
Feeder cattle 739 486 656
Slaughter cattle 38 33 91
Replacement cattle 8 5 50

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers sold 5.00-7.00 higher and bull calves were sharply higher. Feeder heifers traded 4.00-6.00 lower. Buyer interest remained strong on the steers and bull calves and a little weaker on the heifers. Slaughter cows and bulls sold unevenly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 223.00 $223.00 $602
281 fancy 281 4 257.00 $257.00 $722
300 fancy 300 1 255.00 $255.00 $765 +5.00
340 340 2 210.00 $210.00 $714
375 375 1 215.00 $215.00 $806
405–407 fancy 406 6 245.00–260.00 $250.02 $1,015 +0.96
425–442 436 3 200.00–202.50 $200.81 $876
451–490 fancy 468 9 230.00–245.00 $238.68 $1,117 -7.16
475 475 2 214.00 $214.00 $1,016 +18.15
502 502 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,029 +12.50
507–545 value added 530 27 220.00–231.00 $225.43 $1,195 -0.32
551–576 value added 564 14 223.00–245.00 $237.92 $1,342 +11.41
565–590 578 2 207.00–213.00 $210.06 $1,214 +8.75
622 622 2 197.00 $197.00 $1,225 +9.50
630–640 value added 635 2 201.00–216.00 $208.44 $1,324 -9.10
650–675 663 18 183.00–199.00 $193.21 $1,281 +4.99
680 value added 680 1 204.00 $204.00 $1,387 -5.59
727 727 2 176.50 $176.50 $1,283 -0.04
757 value added 757 132 192.00 $192.00 $1,453
790 790 2 178.00 $178.00 $1,406 +2.52
857 857 13 169.00 $169.00 $1,448 +12.50
1014 1014 10 154.00 $154.00 $1,562
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 180.00 $180.00 $882
515 515 2 170.00 $170.00 $876
655 655 1 130.00 $130.00 $852 -40.00
775 775 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,100
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 167.50 $167.50 $838

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 210.00 $210.00 $504
270 270 1 200.00 $200.00 $540 +7.45
275–297 fancy 290 3 217.00–232.50 $221.91 $644 +16.91
325–333 fancy 329 6 217.00–220.00 $218.52 $719 +3.41
310–340 330 3 190.00–200.00 $194.85 $643 -5.15
363–390 371 9 186.00–197.00 $190.09 $705 -11.60
365–395 fancy 376 10 210.00–230.00 $212.99 $801 -5.08
415–420 417 7 176.00–201.00 $196.98 $821 -1.54
405–440 fancy 422 19 202.00–224.00 $213.28 $900 -9.37
453–483 fancy 474 12 201.00–205.00 $203.28 $964 -6.48
470–495 487 8 177.50–192.00 $188.23 $917 -5.95
500–537 value added 520 63 200.00–213.00 $206.86 $1,076 -4.14
520–540 531 10 180.00–195.00 $188.23 $1,000 -3.28
550–578 value added 562 10 194.00–207.00 $200.76 $1,128 -16.24
550–595 573 9 179.00–187.00 $182.96 $1,048 -2.07
609–637 623 43 170.00–187.00 $180.27 $1,123 +5.17
650–686 674 22 159.50–170.00 $161.28 $1,087 +6.28
705–730 713 3 152.00–158.00 $155.95 $1,112
783 783 3 155.00 $155.00 $1,214 +28.52
800–835 805 10 140.00–142.50 $141.00 $1,135 +15.03
851–855 851 27 132.00–143.85 $143.41 $1,220
975 975 25 139.75 $139.75 $1,363 +28.09
1024 1024 5 110.00 $110.00 $1,126
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–376 375 4 151.00–157.50 $152.61 $572 -28.27
425–427 426 3 150.00–170.00 $163.35 $696 -5.65
450–495 472 5 166.00–180.00 $172.44 $814 +12.76
526 526 3 174.00 $174.00 $915 +11.43
550–597 581 14 145.00–175.00 $168.96 $982 +15.16
600–630 613 5 150.00–174.00 $160.59 $984 -2.88
660 660 1 157.00 $157.00 $1,036 +3.98
740–741 741 4 120.00 $120.00 $889
750 750 1 118.00 $118.00 $885
805–835 820 2 102.00–125.00 $113.71 $932
902 902 2 115.00 $115.00 $1,037
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
582 582 2 170.00 $170.00 $989
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600 600 1 128.00 $128.00 $768

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
267–285 fancy 274 4 227.50–250.00 $243.69 $668 +13.69
305 fancy 305 2 237.50 $237.50 $724 -6.28
310 310 1 210.00 $210.00 $651
363–390 fancy 373 5 252.50–267.50 $260.02 $970 +18.93
360–390 377 3 232.50–234.00 $233.00 $878 +30.50
400–445 fancy 418 12 229.00–250.00 $238.88 $999 +11.99
435 435 1 223.00 $223.00 $970 +23.00
470 fancy 470 2 233.00–245.00 $239.00 $1,123 +17.05
470–475 473 2 216.00 $216.00 $1,022 +14.78
530–540 fancy 535 4 208.00–226.00 $216.55 $1,159 +7.82
535 535 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,070
552–597 fancy 571 17 201.00–221.00 $212.44 $1,213
585–590 588 2 185.00–192.50 $188.73 $1,110 -5.27
618–630 fancy 622 5 205.00–215.00 $210.01 $1,306
650–685 673 7 179.00–195.00 $184.34 $1,241 +8.22
835 835 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,186
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 161.00 $161.00 $531
465 465 1 195.00 $195.00 $907
600–625 617 3 170.00–177.50 $174.80 $1,079 +11.00
670 670 1 144.00 $144.00 $965
730 730 1 120.00 $120.00 $876

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
825–930 861 85-90% 4 40.00–50.00 $44.80 $386
800–980 907 85-90% 3 65.00–77.50 $71.12 $645
835–1095 960 85-90% 7 55.00–61.00 $57.27 $550 +7.27
945–1055 988 85-90% 3 82.00–83.00 $82.32 $813 +22.73
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1170 1170 80-85% 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,076 +33.03
1105–1405 1220 80-85% 5 70.00–79.00 $76.02 $927
1515 1515 80-85% 1 65.00 $65.00 $985
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1355 1355 75-80% 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,355
1375–1695 1535 75-80% 2 82.00–85.00 $83.34 $1,279

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1645–1840 1743 2 105.00–108.00 $106.58 $1,858
1780–2150 1943 3 115.00–128.00 $119.34 $2,319
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455–1785 1620 2 75.00–80.00 $77.75 $1,260

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
895 895 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00

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Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
820 820 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 925.00 $925.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1000 1000 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1267 1267 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,510.00 $1,510.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.