Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Co. Stockyard Market Report

Russell Springs, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 1, 2023

198 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Co. Stockyard report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $166.00/cwt +13.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,112/hd at 670 lb · 61 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $174.81/cwt +12.02 vs last sale · ≈ $904/hd at 517 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 198 405 478
Feeder cattle 186 375 445
Slaughter cattle 12 29 33
Replacement cattle 1

Compared to last Wednesday: Feeder steers and bull calves sold mostly steady. Feeder heifers traded sharply higher. Receipts today were low today due to inclement weather but all feeder cattle saw good demand on a high quality offering. No test on slaughter cow and bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–480 470 2 165.00–176.00 $170.38 $801 -13.55
475 fancy 475 7 199.50 $199.50 $948 -8.75
530 530 1 188.00 $188.00 $996 +0.26
542 value added 542 2 195.00 $195.00 $1,057
585–586 586 4 177.00–182.00 $180.75 $1,059 +1.41
595 value added 595 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,160
605 value added 605 7 190.00 $190.00 $1,150
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–540 523 2 150.00–157.00 $153.38 $802 -5.60
595 595 1 164.00 $164.00 $976 +6.27
615 615 1 158.00 $158.00 $972

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–295 288 3 167.50–174.00 $169.57 $488 +13.57
310 310 1 172.50 $172.50 $535 +7.50
340 fancy 340 3 195.00 $195.00 $663
366–395 373 4 160.00–170.00 $167.35 $624 +23.35
420 420 2 176.00–187.50 $181.75 $763 -0.22
426 fancy 426 7 193.00 $193.00 $822
455–465 458 3 175.00–177.00 $176.32 $808 +3.40
509–523 517 29 170.00–179.00 $174.81 $904 +12.02
590 590 1 171.00 $171.00 $1,009 +13.08
606 606 3 156.00 $156.00 $945 +31.00
670 value added 670 61 166.00 $166.00 $1,112
880 880 2 125.00 $125.00 $1,100 -15.50
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 155.00 $155.00 $450
460 460 1 151.00 $151.00 $695 -9.50
560 560 1 150.00 $150.00 $840
605–617 613 3 137.50–145.00 $139.97 $858
750 750 1 124.00 $124.00 $930

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 170.00 $170.00 $366 -12.50
275 275 1 162.50 $162.50 $447 -17.32
385 fancy 385 1 207.00 $207.00 $797
410 410 2 174.00–178.00 $176.00 $722 -7.81
497 497 9 187.00 $187.00 $929 +11.40
515–535 522 3 165.00–168.00 $166.97 $872 -1.36
553–585 570 8 158.00–170.00 $163.24 $930 +4.89
760 760 1 134.00 $134.00 $1,018 -4.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
585 585 1 147.00 $147.00 $860

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1180–1185 1183 80-85% 2 75.00–80.00 $77.51 $917 -12.99
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1450 1450 75-80% 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,305

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–2080 1765 4 112.00–120.00 $116.60 $2,058
1880 1880 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,880

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.