Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 5, 2026

1,222 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $467.50/cwt -1.56 vs last sale · ≈ $2,204/hd at 472 lb · 64 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $382.84/cwt +47.84 vs last sale · ≈ $2,214/hd at 578 lb · 57 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $445.60/cwt +20.63 vs last sale · ≈ $2,335/hd at 524 lb · 54 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,222

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–348 325 5 555.00–570.00 $563.58 $1,832 +17.67
356–393 365 15 525.00–555.00 $541.72 $1,977 +7.33
375 unweaned 375 3 505.00 $505.00 $1,894 +10.00
386 386 5 520.00 $520.00 $2,007 -14.39
410 thin fleshed 410 4 520.00 $520.00 $2,132
415–445 430 6 435.00–445.00 $439.83 $1,891 -59.46
420–448 439 10 470.00–480.00 $473.44 $2,078 -7.81
450–460 value added 456 8 505.00–510.00 $508.15 $2,317
465–468 467 8 452.00–460.00 $453.99 $2,120 -43.35
461–496 473 35 456.00–487.00 $471.90 $2,232 +31.90
473–483 unweaned 480 13 425.00–445.00 $438.93 $2,107 +16.84
517 thin fleshed 517 11 470.00 $470.00 $2,430
501–535 522 28 440.00–465.00 $448.45 $2,341 +21.40
510–549 533 15 420.00–425.00 $422.40 $2,251 -4.65
565 thin fleshed 565 4 500.00 $500.00 $2,825
575 575 2 380.00 $380.00 $2,185 +10.12
570–592 581 29 410.00–429.00 $415.79 $2,416 +13.09
602–621 608 20 417.00–429.00 $423.63 $2,576 +59.31
606–618 612 17 380.00–387.00 $383.92 $2,350 +19.60
645 645 5 410.00 $410.00 $2,644 +45.68
650–654 653 16 380.00–395.00 $391.88 $2,559 +26.84
700–744 729 12 352.00–362.00 $358.80 $2,616 +36.79
708–735 730 17 370.00–382.00 $376.39 $2,748 +54.38
755 755 2 390.00 $390.00 $2,944 +73.00
806–825 814 13 335.00–352.00 $341.85 $2,783
815 815 2 325.00 $325.00 $2,649
1025 1025 2 250.00 $250.00 $2,562
1085 1085 2 220.00 $220.00 $2,387
1680 1680 2 145.00 $145.00 $2,436
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303 unweaned 303 2 525.00 $525.00 $1,591
505–525 518 6 395.00 $395.00 $2,046 +20.00
621–625 622 6 342.00–350.00 $347.32 $2,160 -6.23
616–647 636 25 360.00–374.00 $370.67 $2,357 +17.12
645 645 2 312.00 $312.00 $2,012 -41.55
658–685 664 10 340.00–347.00 $344.16 $2,285 +44.16
700 700 2 345.00 $345.00 $2,415
725–745 735 4 312.00 $312.00 $2,293
770 770 2 312.00 $312.00 $2,402
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385–388 387 4 515.00–535.00 $519.97 $2,012 +39.97
425 425 2 440.00 $440.00 $1,870
470 470 2 440.00 $440.00 $2,068 +160.00
501 501 4 455.00 $455.00 $2,280 +48.95
542 542 3 385.00 $385.00 $2,087 -21.05
588 588 13 357.00 $357.00 $2,099 +12.00
609–610 609 6 385.00–400.00 $397.50 $2,421 +97.50
747 747 6 350.00 $350.00 $2,614
828 828 2 300.00 $300.00 $2,484
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 3 410.00 $410.00 $2,009
520–540 530 4 385.00–400.00 $392.36 $2,080 +12.36
755 755 4 317.00 $317.00 $2,393
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
433 433 2 490.00 $490.00 $2,122
493 unweaned 493 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,972
705 705 2 350.00 $350.00 $2,468 +5.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 2 370.00 $370.00 $2,035
745 745 2 280.00 $280.00 $2,086
798 798 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,796
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875 875 2 285.00 $285.00 $2,494
945 945 2 275.00 $275.00 $2,599
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
233 233 4 1,375.00 $1,375.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,250

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278 278 2 540.00 $540.00 $1,501 +7.09
278 unweaned 278 2 490.00 $490.00 $1,362 +45.00
315 315 2 500.00 $500.00 $1,575 -20.00
300–344 322 26 520.00–535.00 $524.23 $1,688 +4.23
325–335 unweaned 328 3 485.00–490.00 $486.70 $1,596 +56.70
354–386 372 20 495.00–522.00 $512.40 $1,906 +42.40
386 unweaned 386 4 445.00 $445.00 $1,718 +10.06
383–399 396 11 470.00–485.00 $472.64 $1,872 +2.64
415 thin fleshed 415 2 525.00 $525.00 $2,179
411–443 unweaned 429 9 430.00–437.00 $434.02 $1,862 +64.02
418–445 429 28 445.00–470.00 $461.56 $1,980 -8.94
452 452 3 410.00 $410.00 $1,853 -37.27
450–475 466 28 425.00–455.00 $438.82 $2,045 -8.45
505–543 513 23 430.00–458.00 $449.25 $2,305 +51.11
514–545 unweaned 518 17 385.00–410.00 $401.64 $2,080
548 548 4 405.00 $405.00 $2,219 +6.86
550–574 567 11 360.00 $360.00 $2,041 +25.00
551–597 581 46 385.00–392.00 $388.30 $2,256 +53.30
615–635 629 23 341.00–345.00 $341.68 $2,149 +7.36
629 fancy 629 16 360.00 $360.00 $2,264
671 671 4 325.00 $325.00 $2,181 +5.97
680–692 689 7 349.00–350.00 $349.28 $2,407 +30.25
723 723 3 284.00 $284.00 $2,053 -24.35
765 765 5 290.00 $290.00 $2,218
822 822 19 290.00 $290.00 $2,384
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
477 477 25 436.00 $436.00 $2,080
535 535 2 375.00 $375.00 $2,006
559 559 11 375.00 $375.00 $2,096
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
373 373 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,268
390 390 2 430.00 $430.00 $1,677
470 470 2 395.00 $395.00 $1,856
500 500 2 375.00 $375.00 $1,875
521–540 526 8 327.00–330.00 $327.77 $1,724 -7.23
568–570 569 4 325.00–340.00 $328.76 $1,871 -33.24
623–631 628 7 317.00–320.00 $318.72 $2,002
658 658 3 300.00 $300.00 $1,974
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,628
445 445 4 435.00 $435.00 $1,936
455 455 7 460.00 $460.00 $2,093
497 497 3 390.00 $390.00 $1,938
543 543 2 370.00 $370.00 $2,009 +80.00
565–598 585 5 340.00–347.00 $342.71 $2,005
623 623 3 350.00 $350.00 $2,180
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
448 448 2 355.00 $355.00 $1,590
562 562 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,911 +13.00
616 616 4 265.00 $265.00 $1,632
713 713 4 290.00 $290.00 $2,068
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
213 unweaned 213 2 1,175.00 $1,175.00
205–248 227 4 1,200.00–1,225.00 $1,213.69
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
559 559 5 290.00 $290.00 $1,621
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528 528 2 250.00 $250.00 $1,320

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
406 406 4 400.00 $400.00 $1,624 -80.00
454 454 6 445.00 $445.00 $2,020
459 unweaned 459 5 410.00 $410.00 $1,882
513–548 537 13 360.00–375.00 $368.48 $1,979 +3.48
558 558 2 385.00 $385.00 $2,148 +30.00
635 635 2 360.00 $360.00 $2,286 +70.00
685 685 5 315.00 $315.00 $2,158
750 750 2 295.00 $295.00 $2,212 +35.00
805 805 2 315.00 $315.00 $2,536 +65.00
865 865 2 255.00 $255.00 $2,206 +25.00
905 905 2 250.00 $250.00 $2,262
1048 1048 2 210.00 $210.00 $2,201
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
598 598 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,854
615 615 2 305.00 $305.00 $1,876
831 831 4 300.00 $300.00 $2,493
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,264
515 515 2 275.00 $275.00 $1,416
635 635 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,651
665 665 2 247.00 $247.00 $1,643
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 unweaned 348 2 455.00 $455.00 $1,583
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870 870 2 180.00 $180.00 $1,566

↑ Back to top

Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660–1080 900 85-90% 8 120.00–136.00 $128.59 $1,157
875–1133 973 85-90% 31 136.00–150.00 $143.91 $1,400 +17.91
890–1335 1018 85-90% 18 139.00–155.00 $145.94 $1,486 -4.06
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1049 1049 80-85% 8 149.50 $149.50 $1,568
895–1475 1149 80-85% 35 145.00–159.00 $150.34 $1,727
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875–1065 982 75-80% 3 169.00–175.00 $171.85 $1,688
1485 1485 75-80% 1 201.00 $201.00 $2,985

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915–1040 978 2 194.00–200.00 $197.19 $1,929
1000–1330 1177 10 142.00–180.00 $161.82 $1,905 +4.97
1435–1810 1592 16 155.00–179.00 $169.30 $2,695 -14.71
1560–1780 1635 4 175.00–184.00 $180.52 $2,952 +7.56

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
885–890 888 (<2 yrs)Open 2 190.00–195.00 $192.50 $1,709
1275 1275 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 215.00 $215.00 $2,741

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
810 810 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
895–940 925 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,400.00–1,500.00 $1,466.67
800–1210 961 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 1,400.00–1,800.00 $1,567.50
935–1095 1015 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,900.00–2,100.00 $2,000.00
930–1135 1030 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,450.00–1,950.00 $1,700.00
840–1131 1031 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 2,050.00–2,550.00 $2,375.00
1010–1180 1077 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,800.00–2,250.00 $1,921.88
1145–1165 1155 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,700.00 $1,700.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935 935 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
975 975 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 3,100.00 $3,100.00
985 985 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00
1038 1038 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,150.00 $2,150.00
1145 1145 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 3,050.00 $3,050.00
1005–1385 1193 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,900.00–3,100.00 $3,033.33
1120–1240 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,400.00–2,900.00 $2,733.33
1194–1315 1211 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 2,000.00–2,250.00 $2,214.29
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
953–1230 1065 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 17 1,600.00–2,100.00 $1,948.53
1140 1140 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
630 630 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00
810–920 865 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,400.00–1,550.00 $1,475.00
790–1145 968 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,975.00–2,000.00 $1,987.50
975 975 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830 830 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00
985 985 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
1020–1070 1045 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,650.00–1,675.00 $1,662.50
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
895–1100 998 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,900.00–2,000.00 $1,950.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910 910 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,350.00 $2,350.00
1165 1165 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
640 640 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 900.00 $900.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1430 1430 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 154.00 $154.00 $2,202
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910 910 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,525.00 $1,525.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
995 995 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 144.00 $144.00 $1,433

↑ Back to top

Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,200.00 $2,200.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
635 635 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
735 735 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,700.00 $1,700.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
695 695 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,875.00 $1,875.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
620 620 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00

↑ Back to top

Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,275

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1120–1325 1223 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 2,800.00–3,100.00 $2,950.00

↑ Back to top

Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
418–435 434 24 405.00–420.00 $418.79 $1,818
Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,314

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.