Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 20, 2025

1,113 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $459.54/cwt +6.05 vs last sale · ≈ $2,186/hd at 476 lb · 74 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $414.02/cwt +17.67 vs last sale · ≈ $1,983/hd at 479 lb · 69 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $506.36/cwt +41.68 vs last sale · ≈ $2,109/hd at 417 lb · 67 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,113 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
222–230 225 5 590.00–595.00 $592.96 $1,334 —
292 292 5 550.00 $550.00 $1,606 -29.14
295 value added 295 2 580.00 $580.00 $1,711 —
300–335 323 3 555.00–570.00 $561.91 $1,815 +17.08
344 value added 344 4 570.00 $570.00 $1,961 —
348 fancy 348 3 580.00 $580.00 $2,018 —
365–395 378 8 530.00–535.00 $533.16 $2,015 -76.84
408–425 value added 416 31 517.00–530.00 $519.51 $2,161 +14.51
402–440 417 36 480.00–505.00 $495.04 $2,064 +19.25
455–470 fancy 463 2 455.00–460.00 $457.46 $2,118 —
455–497 469 29 420.00–445.00 $434.43 $2,037 +4.00
471 thin fleshed 471 5 485.00 $485.00 $2,284 +4.00
474–492 value added 482 38 470.00–480.00 $475.47 $2,292 +14.77
526 fancy 526 6 467.00 $467.00 $2,456 —
512–544 530 23 412.00–420.00 $417.12 $2,211 +9.75
552–585 567 14 395.00–425.00 $414.83 $2,352 +1.68
585 value added 585 2 465.00 $465.00 $2,720 —
613–623 fancy 615 13 395.00–402.00 $400.36 $2,462 —
610–645 617 14 385.00–402.00 $389.34 $2,402 +28.60
617–623 value added 622 12 400.00–407.00 $404.43 $2,516 —
650–692 674 37 355.00–385.00 $366.56 $2,471 +13.83
708–718 713 21 342.00–350.00 $348.38 $2,484 -10.54
760 760 2 337.00 $337.00 $2,561 -6.56
805–840 823 2 330.00–337.00 $333.57 $2,745 +9.57
860–885 873 6 320.00–332.00 $328.68 $2,869 —
1208 1208 6 210.00 $210.00 $2,537 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–292 285 5 500.00–525.00 $510.79 $1,456 —
303–310 308 10 465.00–495.00 $474.36 $1,461 —
328–345 value added 339 11 500.00–510.00 $501.76 $1,701 —
353–375 361 9 475.00–500.00 $487.15 $1,759 +27.15
360–380 value added 376 5 505.00–520.00 $507.87 $1,910 —
408–445 425 8 407.00–435.00 $419.85 $1,784 —
470–490 481 6 405.00–440.00 $429.16 $2,064 +17.16
500–535 515 6 385.00–405.00 $395.96 $2,039 +33.96
550–595 575 11 370.00–390.00 $382.33 $2,198 +6.29
602–613 606 5 340.00–360.00 $351.91 $2,133 —
670 670 2 330.00 $330.00 $2,211 -10.00
710–725 717 5 292.00–325.00 $310.72 $2,228 —
755 755 2 320.00 $320.00 $2,416 —
905 905 2 289.00 $289.00 $2,615 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–310 308 2 350.00–385.00 $367.64 $1,132 —
370–390 380 2 380.00–395.00 $387.30 $1,472 —
420–435 428 2 362.00–375.00 $368.39 $1,577 —
505–518 516 6 350.00 $350.00 $1,806 +33.00
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
612 612 5 167.00 $167.00 $1,022 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
175–180 unweaned 178 2 1,200.00 $1,200.00 —
205–245 unweaned 225 2 1,025.00–1,150.00 $1,081.94 —
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
130 unweaned 130 2 550.00 $550.00 —
360–370 365 2 875.00–1,000.00 $938.36 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
265 265 2 1,500.00 $1,500.00 -25.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
248 value added 248 12 570.00 $570.00 $1,414 —
278–288 282 8 460.00–485.00 $471.44 $1,329 —
290–295 value added 294 4 525.00–535.00 $532.53 $1,566 —
305–338 value added 326 8 495.00–525.00 $502.30 $1,637 —
320–348 330 10 425.00–450.00 $428.97 $1,416 -0.06
335 fancy 335 2 510.00 $510.00 $1,708 —
355–395 378 17 420.00–435.00 $425.55 $1,609 -11.35
378–395 value added 387 25 465.00–495.00 $489.18 $1,893 —
400–443 424 7 385.00–420.00 $396.06 $1,679 +6.06
423–440 value added 431 7 427.00–430.00 $429.56 $1,851 —
460–480 value added 472 34 415.00–440.00 $422.09 $1,992 +7.09
475 fancy 475 3 435.00 $435.00 $2,066 —
465–498 487 32 385.00–415.00 $403.47 $1,965 +38.88
518–535 526 18 380.00–402.00 $394.64 $2,076 -2.28
528 value added 528 3 415.00 $415.00 $2,191 —
555–595 577 22 356.00–385.00 $368.26 $2,125 -0.17
582 fancy 582 26 405.00 $405.00 $2,357 —
602–640 616 11 340.00–350.00 $343.29 $2,115 -14.32
655–662 661 6 340.00–350.00 $348.35 $2,303 +48.35
684 fancy 684 4 354.00 $354.00 $2,421 —
710 710 2 340.00 $340.00 $2,414 -17.14
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–297 295 4 420.00–425.00 $421.23 $1,243 —
325 325 2 400.00–425.00 $412.50 $1,341 —
354–395 360 8 360.00–385.00 $380.50 $1,370 -7.50
435 435 3 360.00 $360.00 $1,566 +40.00
450–460 454 4 345.00–375.00 $364.90 $1,657 +32.90
503–545 532 35 340.00–372.00 $363.48 $1,934 +33.48
560–595 581 10 320.00–350.00 $332.96 $1,934 —
615–640 626 4 320.00–330.00 $326.80 $2,046 —
675–695 686 4 305.00–330.00 $321.84 $2,208 +21.84
708 708 2 285.00 $285.00 $2,018 —
750–755 753 2 307.00–320.00 $313.52 $2,361 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
515–545 530 5 320.00–330.00 $323.99 $1,717 —
600–610 605 2 275.00–300.00 $287.40 $1,739 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
210–245 unweaned 227 6 800.00–1,075.00 $947.06 —
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 4 190.00 $190.00 $931 —
585 585 2 134.00 $134.00 $784 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
230 230 3 1,350.00 $1,350.00 -100.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
535 535 2 329.00 $329.00 $1,760 —
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
165 unweaned 165 2 500.00 $500.00 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–430 423 2 465.00–490.00 $477.28 $2,019 +77.28
538 value added 538 5 400.00 $400.00 $2,152 —
605–648 644 10 372.00–380.00 $379.25 $2,442 —
771 771 10 316.00 $316.00 $2,436 —
895 895 2 240.00 $240.00 $2,148 +42.50
1105–1145 1125 4 210.00–230.00 $219.59 $2,470 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530–535 533 3 365.00–385.00 $373.36 $1,990 —
550–595 580 4 355.00–390.00 $369.97 $2,146 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915 915 80-85% 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,601 —
1010–1025 1018 80-85% 2 149.00 $149.00 $1,517 —
920–1270 1113 80-85% 11 146.00–153.00 $148.89 $1,657 -8.92
900–1625 1182 80-85% 43 147.50–162.00 $153.80 $1,818 —
725–1409 1289 80-85% 22 152.00–168.50 $160.33 $2,067 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
715–920 779 85-90% 4 110.00–122.00 $115.56 $900 —
655–1085 819 85-90% 4 129.00–133.00 $130.87 $1,072 -3.69
862–1345 944 85-90% 13 136.00–151.00 $140.96 $1,331 —
745–1420 1008 85-90% 9 135.00–145.00 $140.19 $1,413 +4.99

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–1205 1100 3 172.00–218.00 $196.10 $2,157 +17.36
910–1360 1113 3 158.00–173.00 $167.95 $1,869 -10.79
1420–1700 1577 6 164.50–177.00 $169.55 $2,674 —
1560–1980 1742 19 178.50–192.50 $185.57 $3,233 —
1750–1875 1813 2 194.00–197.00 $195.45 $3,544 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
675–1111 897 (<2 yrs)Open 27 215.00–294.00 $272.78 $2,447
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
735–1205 997 (<2 yrs)Open 12 180.00–217.00 $188.67 $1,881
985–1190 1110 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 15 169.00–182.00 $174.40 $1,936

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
910–1450 1128 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 3,050.00–3,200.00 $3,116.67
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 3,500.00 $3,500.00
1070–1775 1318 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 3,100.00–3,500.00 $3,387.50
1270–1327 1318 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 6 2,700.00 $2,700.00
1380 1380 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,700.00 $2,700.00
1520 1520 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,900.00 $2,900.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
755–985 858 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 2,400.00–2,800.00 $2,555.56
915–980 948 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 2,600.00–2,900.00 $2,750.00
955 955 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
1015 1015 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00
1135 1135 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00
915–1410 1166 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 2,000.00–2,400.00 $2,240.00
1545 1545 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00
Small 4 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
485–750 627 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,300.00–1,550.00 $1,420.00
755 755 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,550.00 $1,550.00
925 925 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
705 705 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,800.00 $1,800.00
760 760 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
810 810 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
895 895 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,100.00 $2,100.00
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915 915 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,400.00 $2,400.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1275 1275 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 168.00 $168.00 $2,142

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
815–955 889 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 2,250.00–2,750.00 $2,550.00 —
985 985 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00 —
1130 1130 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00 —
1335 1335 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1120 1120 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 3,200.00 $3,200.00 —
1100–1245 1173 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 3,200.00–3,400.00 $3,300.00 —

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 2 415.00 $415.00 $1,349 —
528 528 3 330.00 $330.00 $1,742 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.