Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, November 11, 2024

1,256 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $239.73/cwt -8.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,503/hd at 627 lb · 58 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $298.41/cwt -2.82 vs last sale · ≈ $1,407/hd at 472 lb · 57 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $263.06/cwt +4.61 vs last sale · ≈ $1,248/hd at 474 lb · 50 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,256 1,845 1,836
Feeder cattle 944 1,344 1,264
Slaughter cattle 259 253 389
Replacement cattle 53 248 183

Compared to last weeks sale; Steer calves sold 4.00-10.00 lower. Feeder steer and heifer yearlings had insufficient numbers to compare. Heifer calves 400-500 lbs sold 6.00-15.00 higher and 500-600 lbs were 8.00-9.00 lower. Trade and demand were moderate on smaller numbers. Slaughter cows sold steady -3.00 higher with instances of 6.00 lower. Slaughter bulls were 4.00 higher. Market was uneven with excellent buyer attendance

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 2 360.00 $360.00 $792
300–335 316 10 302.00–332.00 $317.90 $1,005 +0.90
373–385 379 4 344.00–355.00 $349.41 $1,324 +29.41
381 unweaned 381 4 287.00 $287.00 $1,093 -3.48
404–433 418 20 316.00–335.00 $326.53 $1,365 -29.47
456 value added 456 7 322.00 $322.00 $1,468 -2.14
467–480 473 9 270.00–273.00 $272.01 $1,287 -1.26
464–490 474 41 290.00–308.00 $300.18 $1,423 +26.91
502–519 value added 510 9 289.00–293.00 $291.19 $1,485
501–548 517 21 260.00–271.00 $264.97 $1,370 -18.23
543 unweaned 543 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,385
550–593 573 13 231.00–250.00 $237.17 $1,359 -23.16
595 value added 595 5 279.00 $279.00 $1,660 -1.51
614–649 626 52 230.00–245.50 $238.43 $1,493 -6.46
637 637 6 251.00 $251.00 $1,599 +6.11
653–695 671 7 235.00–248.00 $242.23 $1,625 +15.50
700 fancy 700 17 240.00 $240.00 $1,680
708–731 716 25 215.00–223.00 $219.77 $1,574
775–786 780 9 210.00–223.00 $217.18 $1,694 -11.82
858–899 876 9 195.00–209.00 $201.38 $1,764
905–941 931 7 186.00–191.00 $189.61 $1,765 +29.61
933 value added 933 2 210.00 $210.00 $1,959
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
359 359 6 266.00 $266.00 $955 -16.56
445 445 3 278.00 $278.00 $1,237 -12.93
458–497 478 17 253.00–267.00 $257.99 $1,233 +3.72
498 498 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,195 -14.27
513–541 529 10 245.00–254.00 $248.74 $1,316 -20.26
582–593 588 6 230.00–237.00 $233.53 $1,373
600–645 608 12 215.00–230.00 $217.65 $1,323 -15.21
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
378 378 3 162.00 $162.00 $612
443 443 2 256.00 $256.00 $1,134
538 538 2 254.00 $254.00 $1,367
670 670 4 200.00 $200.00 $1,340
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
449 449 7 280.00 $280.00 $1,257 -15.00
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
637 637 3 226.00 $226.00 $1,440
697 697 3 225.00 $225.00 $1,568
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 323 4 202.00 $202.00 $652
725 725 2 127.00 $127.00 $921
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
317 317 3 250.00 $250.00 $792
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
185 unweaned 185 2 575.00 $575.00 +50.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
329 329 4 292.00 $292.00 $961 +12.00
333 unweaned 333 2 270.00 $270.00 $899
381–390 388 17 276.00–292.00 $288.30 $1,119 -37.72
413–423 416 16 265.00–285.00 $281.71 $1,172 +21.33
435 unweaned 435 5 264.00 $264.00 $1,148 -5.00
465–470 unweaned 466 8 250.00 $250.00 $1,165
455–495 472 32 254.00–271.00 $260.40 $1,229 +1.30
488 value added 488 10 282.00 $282.00 $1,376
513–540 531 35 244.00–257.50 $251.21 $1,334 +0.40
536 536 4 232.00 $232.00 $1,244 -18.81
553–599 583 26 220.00–240.00 $227.48 $1,326 -7.87
613 613 2 241.00 $241.00 $1,477 +20.60
653–693 664 12 210.00–225.00 $218.69 $1,452 +8.69
813–815 814 5 191.00–194.00 $192.80 $1,569
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 3 250.00 $250.00 $812 -10.00
375 375 2 252.00 $252.00 $945 -13.00
405–431 424 14 242.00–281.00 $266.39 $1,129 +39.23
453–492 465 10 239.00–245.00 $243.34 $1,132 +13.34
547 547 8 231.00 $231.00 $1,264 +21.00
595 595 4 219.00 $219.00 $1,303 -3.28
609 609 5 202.00 $202.00 $1,230
666 666 7 204.00 $204.00 $1,359 +18.49
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 13 292.00 $292.00 $1,139
400–435 418 8 268.00–278.00 $273.21 $1,142 -20.79
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
165–190 unweaned 184 5 635.00–700.00 $658.00 +78.00
205–218 unweaned 209 3 300.00–600.00 $400.00 -200.00
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 4 252.00 $252.00 $1,084
608 608 3 191.00 $191.00 $1,161
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 323 2 215.00 $215.00 $694

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 2 292.00 $292.00 $1,299
546 546 14 254.00 $254.00 $1,387
683 683 4 230.00 $230.00 $1,571
765 765 4 193.00 $193.00 $1,476
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
180 unweaned 180 2 700.00 $700.00 +175.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1535 1017 80-85% 30 111.00–116.00 $112.52 $1,144
1040 1040 80-85% 3 130.00 $130.00 $1,352
1030–1225 1110 80-85% 3 119.00–122.00 $120.43 $1,337
948–1700 1203 80-85% 45 114.00–119.00 $116.76 $1,405
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1295 962 85-90% 36 109.00–113.00 $110.17 $1,060
815–1070 964 85-90% 5 90.00–99.00 $93.32 $900
845–1345 1107 85-90% 19 100.00–109.00 $106.86 $1,183
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1105 1036 75-80% 4 122.00–129.00 $125.83 $1,304

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1205 1125 4 135.00–140.00 $136.54 $1,536
1215–1915 1565 2 124.00–130.00 $127.67 $1,998
1310–1890 1591 4 139.00–145.00 $140.23 $2,231
1605–1915 1754 5 140.00–150.00 $143.57 $2,518
2635 2635 1 125.00 $125.00 $3,294

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
616–975 776 (<2 yrs)Open 33 180.00–230.00 $209.45 $1,625
545–1015 841 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 40 131.00–215.00 $172.00 $1,447

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
935 935 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 139.00 $139.00 $1,300
1035 1035 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 100.00 $100.00 $1,035
905–1178 1066 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 131.00–142.00 $136.17 $1,452
1065–1125 1095 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 122.00–132.00 $125.33 $1,372
1135 1135 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,589
1240–1250 1242 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 115.00–132.00 $129.17 $1,604
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
975–1070 1023 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 115.00–129.00 $122.00 $1,248
1205–1215 1213 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 115.00–131.00 $128.33 $1,557
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
905–1165 1035 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,350.00–1,400.00 $1,375.00
975–1090 1047 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,625.00–1,725.00 $1,675.00
840–1355 1098 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,175.00–1,200.00 $1,187.50
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
925 925 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,027
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
755 755 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
680–915 895 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 1,125.00–1,900.00 $1,835.42
815–985 900 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,375.00–1,620.00 $1,497.50
990 990 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
920 920 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,702

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1135 1135 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 2,550.00 $2,550.00 +875.00
1165 1165 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,050.00 $2,050.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1020 1020 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.