Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 28, 2024

2,367 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $283.36/cwt +31.29 vs last sale · ≈ $1,512/hd at 534 lb · 101 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $289.94/cwt +6.89 vs last sale · ≈ $1,406/hd at 485 lb · 93 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $247.31/cwt +7.31 vs last sale · ≈ $1,580/hd at 639 lb · 83 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,367 663 1,930
Feeder cattle 1,704 455 1,286
Slaughter cattle 390 109 374
Replacement cattle 273 99 270

Compared to last weeks sale; Special note; the 10/21 sale was held on 10/22 because of the Roswell flood. Steer and heifer calves sold higher with the exception of heifer calves 500-550 lbs being 2.00 lower. Feeder steer yearlings were 12.00-16.00 higher and no comparable numbers of feeder heifers. Trade and demand were very good with larger numbers. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 lower and slaughter bulls were steady to 5.00 higher. Market was very good with excellent buyer attendance.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 5 339.00 $339.00 $993 +9.00
307 307 7 340.00 $340.00 $1,044 +18.00
318 unweaned 318 2 305.00 $305.00 $970 +15.00
358 unweaned 358 3 335.00 $335.00 $1,199 +30.81
353–382 367 46 340.00–360.00 $349.84 $1,284 +26.31
371–399 385 12 302.00–318.00 $310.29 $1,195 -13.24
408–430 414 4 310.00–320.00 $312.60 $1,294 +22.60
417 value added 417 3 370.00 $370.00 $1,543
409–445 425 30 325.00–344.00 $337.43 $1,434 +47.43
424–447 unweaned 433 13 280.00–297.00 $290.25 $1,257 +40.73
455–462 thin fleshed 458 7 327.00 $327.00 $1,498
462 fancy 462 3 302.00 $302.00 $1,395
481 value added 481 5 343.00 $343.00 $1,650
473–493 485 10 273.00–278.00 $276.05 $1,339 -12.83
483–493 489 48 279.00–295.00 $286.95 $1,403 -1.93
489 unweaned 489 20 276.00 $276.00 $1,350 +10.46
530 value added 530 59 288.75 $288.75 $1,530
505–546 539 42 268.00–280.00 $275.78 $1,486 +21.78
551–592 580 51 275.00–294.00 $287.47 $1,667 +43.20
588–592 591 7 273.00 $273.00 $1,613 +28.73
595 unweaned 595 3 260.00 $260.00 $1,547
621–647 639 83 243.00–256.00 $247.31 $1,580 +7.31
671–688 681 10 235.00–252.00 $245.30 $1,670 +16.30
701–742 726 58 220.00–230.00 $222.34 $1,614
733 value added 733 2 244.00 $244.00 $1,789
752–792 774 16 237.00–240.00 $238.98 $1,850
820 820 5 197.00 $197.00 $1,615
869 869 4 210.00 $210.00 $1,825
914–915 914 9 193.00–208.50 $205.05 $1,874 +22.05
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 12 267.00–275.00 $271.00 $976
382 382 7 297.00 $297.00 $1,135
400 400 6 275.00 $275.00 $1,100
428–445 438 17 290.00–299.00 $293.23 $1,284
456–491 475 13 266.00–285.00 $272.20 $1,293
548–549 548 11 251.00 $251.00 $1,375
555–570 564 15 246.00–266.00 $253.18 $1,428
585 585 2 240.00 $240.00 $1,404
630–641 637 6 233.00–235.00 $233.66 $1,488
667 667 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,534
677 677 17 206.00 $206.00 $1,395
713 713 6 194.00–198.00 $196.67 $1,402
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485 485 5 276.00 $276.00 $1,339
515 515 2 272.00 $272.00 $1,401
573 573 4 250.00 $250.00 $1,432
648 648 7 232.00 $232.00 $1,503
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
495 495 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,213
532 532 6 265.00 $265.00 $1,410
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 2 190.00 $190.00 $665
659 659 5 81.00 $81.00 $534
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
225 unweaned 225 2 650.00 $650.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 3 290.00 $290.00 $710 -10.00
273–298 289 7 280.00–300.00 $290.29 $839
295 unweaned 295 2 274.00 $274.00 $808
320 value added 320 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,008
335–343 338 10 265.00–272.00 $267.84 $905 -5.55
355 thin fleshed 355 7 306.00 $306.00 $1,086
356–394 368 20 275.00–292.00 $283.68 $1,044 +13.68
370–392 384 8 270.00 $270.00 $1,037 ±0.00
413–442 434 31 276.00–290.00 $279.76 $1,214 +41.72
426–444 unweaned 435 8 260.00–264.00 $262.04 $1,140
455 value added 455 4 290.00 $290.00 $1,320
450–481 464 9 266.00–285.00 $274.32 $1,273 +25.72
486 486 42 258.50 $258.50 $1,256 +9.90
496 unweaned 496 15 235.00–237.00 $236.07 $1,171
512 fancy 512 3 288.00 $288.00 $1,475
517 unweaned 517 3 230.00 $230.00 $1,189 +4.00
514–534 531 29 242.00–258.00 $245.66 $1,304 +1.13
550–595 581 70 225.00–245.00 $233.83 $1,359 +0.33
600 value added 600 3 273.00 $273.00 $1,638
613 thin fleshed 613 2 258.00 $258.00 $1,582
615–642 633 12 225.00–234.00 $231.09 $1,463
656–688 661 14 200.00–211.00 $201.64 $1,333
702 702 26 181.00 $181.00 $1,271
723–735 728 5 200.00–205.00 $202.02 $1,471
750–778 766 7 190.00–199.00 $195.22 $1,495 -5.78
838 838 7 206.00 $206.00 $1,726
860–898 885 12 177.00–187.00 $180.24 $1,595
968 968 9 192.50 $192.50 $1,863
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366–387 376 16 242.00–260.00 $251.17 $944
403–436 420 14 245.00–260.00 $251.70 $1,057
446 unweaned 446 5 200.00 $200.00 $892
459–495 470 29 235.00–255.00 $247.91 $1,165
474 unweaned 474 6 230.00 $230.00 $1,090
477 477 5 234.00 $234.00 $1,116
494 494 13 230.00 $230.00 $1,136
517 517 18 226.00–232.00 $230.33 $1,191
563–585 572 10 199.00–207.00 $203.73 $1,165
604–610 value added 606 19 220.00–222.00 $221.05 $1,340
600–629 619 14 200.00–201.00 $200.85 $1,243
624 624 5 190.00 $190.00 $1,186
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 unweaned 215 3 297.00 $297.00 $639
350–351 351 7 231.00–232.00 $231.57 $813
403 unweaned 403 2 201.00 $201.00 $810
408 408 3 230.00 $230.00 $938
604 604 4 199.00 $199.00 $1,202
757 757 9 182.00 $182.00 $1,378
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 2 249.00 $249.00 $1,091
504 504 5 200.00 $200.00 $1,008
588 588 11 193.00 $193.00 $1,135
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 2 170.00 $170.00 $821
543 543 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,032
640 640 2 181.00 $181.00 $1,158
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
135 unweaned 135 2 500.00 $500.00 +50.00
160 160 2 500.00 $500.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
698 698 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,640

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 unweaned 215 2 370.00 $370.00 $796
303 unweaned 303 2 350.00 $350.00 $1,060
423 423 3 280.00 $280.00 $1,184
423–448 427 12 313.00–330.00 $315.97 $1,349
481 481 4 280.00 $280.00 $1,347
508–526 518 7 250.00–261.00 $256.38 $1,328
558–582 569 11 240.00–260.00 $250.70 $1,426
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
190 190 2 700.00 $700.00 +100.00
205 unweaned 205 2 750.00 $750.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
820–1625 1103 80-85% 88 110.00–117.50 $114.24 $1,260
860–1655 1137 80-85% 48 90.00–112.50 $108.01 $1,228
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
575–680 628 85-90% 2 74.00–81.00 $77.79 $489
665–1190 855 85-90% 15 80.00–129.00 $104.70 $895
765–961 863 85-90% 11 80.00–105.00 $99.28 $857
765–1385 895 85-90% 21 90.00–118.00 $107.07 $958
895–1375 1057 85-90% 8 91.00–101.00 $94.94 $1,004 -15.08
755–1485 1060 85-90% 65 103.00–113.00 $110.05 $1,167 +0.03
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1640 1275 75-80% 18 110.00–122.00 $115.17 $1,468
1160–1530 1327 75-80% 5 107.50–111.00 $109.37 $1,451

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030 1030 1 94.00 $94.00 $968
1220–1735 1436 17 128.00–139.00 $134.55 $1,932
1135–2030 1525 23 140.00–147.00 $142.81 $2,178
1720–1995 1819 10 146.00–152.00 $149.37 $2,717

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
505–1055 702 (<2 yrs)Open 8 100.00–220.00 $146.25 $1,027
600–1100 854 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 145.00–207.00 $175.83 $1,502

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1130 1130 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,356
1015–1540 1154 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 37 100.00–135.00 $122.88 $1,418
775–1525 1158 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 9 108.50–120.00 $112.06 $1,298
1043–1322 1185 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 19 112.00–121.00 $118.63 $1,406
1000–1615 1197 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 14 107.00–140.00 $119.46 $1,430
1085–1358 1214 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 114.00–128.00 $122.43 $1,486
1120–1480 1300 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 110.00–136.00 $123.00 $1,599
1300 1300 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 113.00 $113.00 $1,469
1355–1400 1378 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 111.00–115.00 $113.00 $1,557
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
735 735 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,275.00 $1,275.00
765–930 863 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,000.00–1,300.00 $1,191.67
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,900.00 $1,900.00
855–1105 998 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,285.00–1,550.00 $1,398.33
920–1325 1084 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,325.00–1,650.00 $1,490.63
970–1250 1110 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,225.00–1,275.00 $1,250.00
1003–1225 1125 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 35 2,250.00–2,400.00 $2,351.43
1077–1236 1166 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 16 1,850.00–2,000.00 $1,934.38
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
890–970 930 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,150.00–1,275.00 $1,212.50
940 940 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,000.00 $2,000.00
1035 1035 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,700.00 $1,700.00
955–1145 1050 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,550.00–1,950.00 $1,750.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
980 980 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 108.00 $108.00 $1,058
1112 1112 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 136.00 $136.00 $1,512
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1177 1177 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 127.00 $127.00 $1,495
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 112.00 $112.00 $1,344
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
955 955 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,041
1560 1560 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,638
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1055 1055 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,203

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
765–1025 913 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,285.00–1,535.00 $1,398.75
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
778 778 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,400
785 785 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 115.00 $115.00 $903
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
705 705 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1040–1125 1083 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,400.00–1,600.00 $1,500.00
1015–1285 1142 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,975.00–2,175.00 $2,050.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.