Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, April 25, 2022

1,700 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $153.58/cwt +5.08 vs last sale · ≈ $1,129/hd at 735 lb · 71 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $172.12/cwt +2.63 vs last sale · ≈ $668/hd at 388 lb · 69 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $162.20/cwt -3.78 vs last sale · ≈ $786/hd at 484 lb · 50 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,700 904 0
Feeder cattle 1,390 727 0
Slaughter cattle 221 98 0
Replacement cattle 89 79 0

No reportable sales for the past three weeks, so no comparison quoted. Trade and demand moderate. Bulk of supply consisted of steers and heifers weighing 300-800 lbs Also included in the sale were several lots of slaughter cows and bulls.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 3 218.00 $218.00 $447 -4.00
288–292 290 7 218.00 $218.00 $632
303–337 317 11 204.00–218.00 $207.51 $658 -11.49
367–390 value added 370 7 212.00–215.00 $212.45 $786
370–390 378 20 195.00–211.00 $197.89 $748 +0.89
408–432 423 30 190.00–199.00 $192.49 $814 -4.23
433–443 value added 436 12 207.00–208.00 $207.25 $904
453 value added 453 4 202.00 $202.00 $915
465 thin fleshed 465 2 194.00 $194.00 $902
454–481 466 19 185.00–190.00 $188.09 $876 +6.54
494 494 5 177.00 $177.00 $874 -4.55
505 thin fleshed 505 3 190.00 $190.00 $960
502–540 522 29 176.00–183.00 $178.54 $932 +0.03
566 thin fleshed 566 5 182.00 $182.00 $1,030
574 574 7 170.00 $170.00 $976 -7.00
590 590 4 179.00 $179.00 $1,056
604 604 10 177.00 $177.00 $1,069 +8.34
609 609 8 160.00 $160.00 $974 -8.66
649 649 26 165.00 $165.00 $1,071
650 650 2 157.00 $157.00 $1,020
686 686 13 149.00 $149.00 $1,022
730 730 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,022 -8.50
701–739 735 69 149.00–154.50 $153.97 $1,132 +5.47
777 777 44 147.50 $147.50 $1,146
828 828 4 140.00 $140.00 $1,159 -5.50
888 888 46 142.50 $142.50 $1,265
935 935 28 133.50 $133.50 $1,248
Medium 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
539 539 32 74.00 $74.00 $399
590 590 4 61.00 $61.00 $360
639 639 17 69.00 $69.00 $441
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–382 377 9 177.00–188.00 $180.71 $681 -16.29
477 477 9 172.00 $172.00 $820 -4.00
568 568 2 172.00 $172.00 $977 +17.00
660 660 14 140.00 $140.00 $924
747 747 5 130.00 $130.00 $971
790 790 5 137.00 $137.00 $1,082

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
289 289 10 196.00 $196.00 $566 +9.00
334–338 337 26 178.00–1,178.00 $332.85 $1,122
358–399 388 69 169.00–177.00 $172.12 $668 +2.63
405 405 3 150.00 $150.00 $608 -23.56
411 411 7 155.00 $155.00 $637 -18.56
418–440 431 29 160.00–171.00 $166.75 $719 -6.81
455–487 478 35 162.00–170.00 $164.86 $788 -1.12
499 499 15 156.00 $156.00 $778 -9.98
501–543 518 34 158.00–169.00 $165.77 $859 +12.10
543 543 16 150.00 $150.00 $814 -3.67
551–555 552 17 156.00–166.00 $160.60 $887 +14.13
587 587 3 148.00 $148.00 $869 +1.53
600 600 14 156.00 $156.00 $936 +14.61
697 697 3 131.00 $131.00 $913
705 705 3 129.50 $129.50 $913 -9.50
759 759 11 133.50 $133.50 $1,013 -0.50
800 800 6 128.50 $128.50 $1,028
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
322–325 324 8 160.00–167.00 $162.61 $527 -13.39
413–430 420 5 151.00–157.00 $153.46 $645 -5.54
456–475 465 16 140.00–145.00 $143.16 $666 -7.28
544–545 544 7 142.00–153.00 $148.28 $807 +7.28
582 582 3 137.00 $137.00 $797 -10.50
Medium 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
361 361 11 115.00 $115.00 $415
427 427 14 123.00 $123.00 $525
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
219 219 8 184.00 $184.00 $403
373 373 3 178.00 $178.00 $664
438 438 4 150.00 $150.00 $657
524 524 4 145.00 $145.00 $760
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
532 532 3 125.50 $125.50 $668

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
304 304 12 213.00 $213.00 $648
362–397 380 6 175.00–184.00 $179.29 $681
450–498 494 34 168.00–176.00 $175.16 $865
542 542 5 151.00 $151.00 $818 +1.00
612–646 641 19 148.00–150.00 $148.30 $951

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945 945 80-85% 1 90.00 $90.00 $850 +24.00
840–1110 975 80-85% 2 63.00–64.00 $63.57 $620
1100 1100 80-85% 1 52.00 $52.00 $572
965–1295 1138 80-85% 16 73.00–83.00 $77.52 $882
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1550 1335 75-80% 7 75.00–81.00 $78.57 $1,049
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1200 1063 85-90% 2 52.00–65.00 $59.34 $631 -14.38

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
887–1510 1242 50 80.00–94.00 $88.67 $1,101
1155–1480 1291 4 68.00–77.00 $73.30 $946
1405 1405 1 78.00 $78.00 $1,096
1280–2425 1458 44 83.50–99.00 $92.18 $1,344
1630–2125 1910 4 100.00–111.50 $105.09 $2,007

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Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
685–745 715 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 625.00–700.00 $662.50
805 805 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 675.00 $675.00
969 969 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 600.00 $600.00
983 983 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 700.00 $700.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
946 946 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 5 710.00 $710.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1105 1105 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 700.00 $700.00
1475 1475 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
890–1128 1063 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 12 750.00–875.00 $845.83
1109 1109 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 935.00 $935.00
1145 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,100.00 $1,100.00
Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1105 1105 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 875.00 $875.00
1125 1125 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
1543 1543 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,360.00 $1,360.00
1555–1562 1559 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,360.00–1,375.00 $1,369.00
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
820–930 858 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 900.00–1,050.00 $950.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.