Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 13, 2021

2,262 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $175.03/cwt +8.93 vs last sale · ≈ $831/hd at 475 lb · 72 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $163.85/cwt -12.15 vs last sale · ≈ $701/hd at 428 lb · 67 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $154.74/cwt +7.62 vs last sale · ≈ $743/hd at 480 lb · 65 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,262 1,371 2,152
Feeder cattle 1,371 781 1,454
Slaughter cattle 440 367 303
Replacement cattle 451 223 395

No comparison available due to reporters absence last week. Trade active, demand very good. Quality average to very good on calves and feeders.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200 200 3 180.00 $180.00 $360
202 202 3 215.00 $215.00 $434
341–343 342 10 177.00–180.00 $178.50 $610 -22.50
370–392 385 11 170.00–188.00 $177.75 $684 -22.25
408–448 428 67 160.00–171.00 $163.85 $701 -12.15
450–493 464 35 162.50–184.00 $175.77 $816 +0.50
502 unweaned 502 14 158.00 $158.00 $793
502–505 504 24 164.00–176.00 $171.02 $862 +5.58
554–577 574 49 158.50–169.50 $159.80 $917 -3.08
611–622 unweaned 614 12 145.00 $145.00 $890
630–633 631 13 150.00–165.00 $153.47 $968 -9.03
657 657 56 159.00 $159.00 $1,045
653–673 unweaned 665 6 135.00–143.50 $138.54 $921
713 713 3 149.00 $149.00 $1,062 +3.60
763 763 2 136.00 $136.00 $1,038 -9.00
808 808 6 129.00 $129.00 $1,042
810 810 2 135.00 $135.00 $1,094
864 864 4 146.00 $146.00 $1,261
915 915 2 132.00 $132.00 $1,208 -2.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303 303 3 212.00 $212.00 $642
365 365 3 180.00 $180.00 $657 -31.00
410–441 432 7 178.00–180.00 $178.54 $771 -6.73
452–480 474 68 173.00–185.00 $175.74 $833 +9.64
491 unweaned 491 4 163.00 $163.00 $800
505–531 524 19 168.00–183.00 $174.56 $915 +8.56
526 unweaned 526 7 162.00 $162.00 $852
568–583 580 36 155.00–170.00 $164.09 $952 -2.52
590 unweaned 590 2 146.00 $146.00 $861
628 628 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,005 -3.36
634–638 unweaned 636 21 144.00–152.00 $148.94 $947 -13.06
652 652 3 162.00 $162.00 $1,056 +6.00
671 unweaned 671 20 143.50 $143.50 $963
746 746 4 142.50 $142.50 $1,063 -6.92
765 765 2 145.00 $145.00 $1,109 ±0.00
890 890 2 140.50 $140.50 $1,250
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 2 170.00 $170.00 $592 +8.00
370–377 372 11 150.00–177.00 $169.54 $631
444 444 7 159.50 $159.50 $708 +1.60
614 614 5 144.00 $144.00 $884 +4.00
685 unweaned 685 3 129.00 $129.00 $884

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 5 157.00 $157.00 $392
369–383 379 14 162.00 $162.00 $614
417–447 434 18 158.00–161.00 $159.97 $694 +8.01
448 448 2 142.00 $142.00 $636
468–493 480 65 148.00–163.00 $154.74 $743 +6.97
506–543 515 19 151.00–156.00 $155.73 $802 +10.73
538 unweaned 538 3 131.00 $131.00 $705
555–599 579 29 133.00–150.00 $141.64 $820 +1.39
605 605 2 140.00 $140.00 $847 +1.00
632–645 unweaned 635 36 130.00–133.50 $130.69 $830
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
316–347 334 24 152.00–159.00 $154.32 $515
352–387 370 6 148.00–155.00 $151.33 $560
421 421 13 138.50 $138.50 $583 -9.00
414–445 426 22 145.00–160.00 $152.37 $649 +4.87
460 unweaned 460 3 137.00 $137.00 $630
513 513 2 147.00 $147.00 $754 +1.00
565 unweaned 565 2 122.00 $122.00 $689
593 593 5 131.00 $131.00 $777 -9.07
610 unweaned 610 2 126.00 $126.00 $769 -13.00
618 618 6 130.00 $130.00 $803 -6.00
710 710 6 130.00 $130.00 $923 +3.00
776 776 7 115.00 $115.00 $892
813 813 4 129.00 $129.00 $1,049 +9.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 4 139.00 $139.00 $549
433–435 434 10 125.00–140.00 $130.00 $564 +3.69
458–467 462 23 136.00–137.00 $136.44 $630
546 546 8 135.00 $135.00 $737
685 685 2 115.00 $115.00 $788

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
414 414 8 177.00 $177.00 $733
495 495 3 159.00 $159.00 $787
500–508 507 27 145.00–160.00 $158.36 $803 -0.64
570 570 8 135.00 $135.00 $770
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 237 7 184.00–200.00 $193.06 $458
586 586 5 139.00 $139.00 $815
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755 755 2 115.00 $115.00 $868

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–1015 850 85-90% 4 20.00–29.00 $26.36 $224 -1.91
825–920 873 85-90% 2 30.00 $30.00 $262 -25.21
855–1115 959 85-90% 17 55.00–60.00 $57.04 $547 +11.08
755–1305 960 85-90% 38 34.00–50.50 $46.69 $448 +0.73
865–1300 989 85-90% 112 53.50–64.50 $57.56 $569 +11.60
795–1070 995 85-90% 15 47.50–52.50 $51.33 $511 +5.37
1040–1175 1065 85-90% 10 67.50–71.00 $68.67 $731 +11.90
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1205 1115 80-85% 4 54.00–62.50 $60.20 $671
930–1255 1186 80-85% 20 63.00–74.50 $69.28 $822
1115–1580 1324 80-85% 8 76.50–82.00 $78.04 $1,033
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360–1590 1475 75-80% 2 79.00 $79.00 $1,165

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1205 1103 2 81.50–85.00 $83.09 $916
1095–1415 1238 5 51.00–80.00 $69.38 $859
1080–1545 1357 13 64.00–80.50 $74.98 $1,017
1150–1825 1475 24 81.00–90.00 $86.40 $1,274
1990–2095 2043 2 92.50–95.00 $93.78 $1,916

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
733–918 809 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 71 86.00–100.00 $91.14 $737
848–980 896 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 46 75.00–99.00 $88.72 $795

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750–950 877 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 64 850.00–1,125.00 $1,057.03
700–950 915 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 26 610.00–1,150.00 $1,091.73
850–1200 945 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 48 510.00–700.00 $588.75
900–1050 988 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 1,135.00–1,250.00 $1,171.25
800–1450 1019 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 43 800.00–1,300.00 $1,042.09
1000–1200 1097 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 45 700.00–1,100.00 $809.11
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 700.00 $700.00
750–950 833 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 575.00–635.00 $611.67

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
750–950 882 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 22 1,200.00–1,360.00 $1,324.09 +599.09
800–1000 900 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 700.00–885.00 $792.50
750–1150 1004 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 25 810.00–1,410.00 $1,160.20 +510.20
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
650 650 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 465.00 $465.00
650 650 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 470.00 $470.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.