Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 12, 2021

721 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 2 steers $202.14/cwt +32.14 vs last sale · ≈ $732/hd at 362 lb · 27 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $192.46/cwt ≈ $816/hd at 424 lb · 24 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 steers $199.09/cwt ≈ $818/hd at 411 lb · 23 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 721 1,424 921
Feeder cattle 569 647 850
Slaughter cattle 366
Replacement cattle 152 411 71

Compared to two weeks ago: Steer and heifer calves under 600 lbs. 5.00-12.00 higher, a few 300-400 lbs. 15.00-20.00 higher. Feeders over 600 lbs. 6.00-12.00 higher. Slaughter cows 4.00-5.00 higher, instances 9.00-10.00 higher on gaunt, lean cows. Bulls 1.00 higher. Trade very active, demand very good. Substantial rain over the area accounting for the increase in calf and feeder prices and bred cows and pairs saw a substantial increase also as producers try to restock on green and growing pasture. Slaughter cows in good demand following near two weeks of limited auctions.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
347 347 5 211.00 $211.00 $732 +18.00
392 unweaned 392 3 197.00 $197.00 $772
405–434 422 21 185.00–204.00 $194.95 $823
438 unweaned 438 3 175.00 $175.00 $766
463–485 unweaned 474 4 160.00–170.00 $164.88 $782
453–497 479 5 175.00–190.00 $180.67 $865 +10.67
502–538 510 11 166.00–184.50 $174.20 $888
558–582 575 16 160.00–175.00 $168.07 $966 +4.77
608–648 624 14 161.00–175.50 $168.77 $1,053 +8.47
747 747 8 147.00 $147.00 $1,098
825–832 829 5 139.00 $139.00 $1,152 +3.00
948 948 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,194
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
359–365 thin fleshed 362 27 199.00–206.00 $202.14 $732
410–411 thin fleshed 411 23 196.50–200.00 $199.09 $818
478–483 thin fleshed 480 8 164.00–179.00 $173.34 $832
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–335 325 4 202.00 $202.00 $656 +13.17
363–386 377 10 204.00–209.50 $207.38 $782 +23.18
425–438 432 4 178.00–197.00 $187.36 $809 +10.36
450–467 463 13 169.00–191.50 $187.24 $867 +24.05
534 534 6 179.00 $179.00 $956 +10.00
558 558 3 160.00 $160.00 $893 -2.71
631 631 4 170.00 $170.00 $1,073 +10.64
650 650 3 164.00 $164.00 $1,066 +8.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
293 293 2 180.00 $180.00 $527
310 310 1 182.00 $182.00 $564 +26.00
355–378 363 6 173.00–178.00 $176.26 $640
408–438 425 6 166.00–170.00 $167.95 $714 +17.95
440 unweaned 440 5 150.00 $150.00 $660
470–488 477 5 145.00–146.00 $145.59 $694 -0.07
510–525 519 7 136.00–147.00 $140.64 $730
550 550 2 135.00 $135.00 $742
583–595 592 9 144.00–150.00 $145.32 $860
617 617 7 148.00 $148.00 $913 +13.00
660 660 1 141.00 $141.00 $931 +7.00
734 734 6 124.00 $124.00 $910
765 765 5 134.00 $134.00 $1,025 +9.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
296 296 4 182.00 $182.00 $539
303 303 3 184.00 $184.00 $558
356–395 371 9 151.00–182.50 $168.99 $627 +15.51
421 421 5 173.00 $173.00 $728 +19.79
439 unweaned 439 4 153.00 $153.00 $672
456–493 468 6 148.00–151.00 $149.95 $702 +1.57
512–541 532 10 152.00–157.00 $153.44 $816 +8.44
608 608 3 120.00 $120.00 $730
607–612 609 9 141.00–145.00 $143.66 $875
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 thin fleshed 425 1 170.00 $170.00 $722
463–484 480 11 138.00–139.00 $138.82 $666 -1.18
574 thin fleshed 574 4 138.00 $138.00 $792 -4.11

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 2 175.00 $175.00 $595

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800–1000 900 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 560.00–1,050.00 $805.00
900 900 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 900.00 $900.00
850–1250 966 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 56 900.00–1,260.00 $1,181.52
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
650–750 700 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 385.00–610.00 $488.75
800 800 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 485.00 $485.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800–975 917 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 610.00–700.00 $670.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
700–750 730 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 800.00–900.00 $840.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
750 750 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 700.00 $700.00
800 800 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
700–1050 875 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,000.00–1,400.00 $1,200.00
1000 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 1,000.00–1,325.00 $1,216.67 +201.67
950–1200 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,475.00 $1,475.00 +369.81
900–1300 1090 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 1,200.00–1,575.00 $1,389.00 +283.81
Small 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
500 500 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 850.00 $850.00
600–700 650 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 750.00–800.00 $775.00 +301.67
700 700 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 550.00 $550.00 +140.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,010.00 $1,010.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.