Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, March 1, 2021

2,402 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $125.68/cwt -0.99 vs last sale · ≈ $785/hd at 625 lb · 121 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $124.18/cwt ≈ $830/hd at 668 lb · 102 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $170.82/cwt +0.38 vs last sale · ≈ $817/hd at 478 lb · 83 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,402 1,682 1,440
Feeder cattle 2,058 1,270 1,045
Slaughter cattle 235 207 233
Replacement cattle 109 205 162

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 600 lbs. mixed, 300-400 lbs. instances 5.00 higher, 500-550 lbs. 10.00 higher, 550-600 lbs. 6.00 lower. Feeders and calves over 600 lbs. 5.00 higher. Heifer calves under 600 lbs. 3.00-6.00 lower, over 600 lbs. steady to 2.00 lower. Slaughter cows 4.00-5.00 lower, bulls 3.00 higher. Trade active, demand moderate to good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
287–293 289 5 180.00–189.00 $185.36 $536 +3.36
336–338 336 21 197.00–198.00 $197.81 $665 +6.81
363–390 376 10 183.00–192.00 $188.93 $710 +3.07
403–444 431 71 171.00–192.50 $188.49 $812 +5.92
450–497 478 83 162.00–177.00 $170.82 $817 +0.38
502–548 526 11 155.00–168.00 $160.12 $842 +17.78
552–566 565 46 148.00–157.00 $154.85 $875 -5.53
605–625 610 54 140.00–147.50 $145.73 $889 +3.73
633 633 3 123.00 $123.00 $779 -19.00
657–684 667 75 126.00–143.00 $141.26 $942 +3.26
703–745 722 48 121.00–135.50 $132.82 $959 -3.68
750 750 29 120.00 $120.00 $900
843 843 6 121.25 $121.25 $1,022 -3.25
853 853 12 120.00 $120.00 $1,024
965 965 2 110.00 $110.00 $1,062
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–298 293 8 180.00–196.00 $189.90 $556
310 310 2 164.00 $164.00 $508 -13.18
300–348 329 23 174.00–189.50 $181.55 $597 +4.37
387–398 393 11 174.00–185.00 $181.05 $712 +1.16
420–444 440 12 171.00–177.00 $176.05 $775 -2.28
463–498 472 41 155.00–170.50 $166.84 $787 +6.34
506–547 532 50 145.00–158.00 $153.36 $816 +3.69
550–593 572 26 132.00–155.00 $145.82 $834 +2.82
619–624 620 24 128.50–130.00 $129.75 $804 -6.31
668–696 686 34 119.00–136.00 $126.78 $870 +1.78
710–742 739 24 120.00–127.50 $126.90 $938
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
328–333 331 4 161.00–165.00 $162.98 $539
360–388 374 6 161.00–181.00 $169.21 $633 +14.21
473–497 490 7 150.00 $150.00 $735

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 3 162.00 $162.00 $381
298 298 2 159.00 $159.00 $474 -12.44
330–340 334 11 153.00–161.00 $156.73 $523 -8.61
358–367 362 13 150.00–166.00 $161.99 $586 +0.80
401–445 410 54 150.00–162.00 $160.77 $659 +8.25
468–496 479 29 135.50–145.00 $138.52 $664 -6.94
515–544 536 56 131.00–141.50 $135.44 $726 -2.28
553–588 563 78 130.00–139.00 $136.05 $766 -4.73
600–620 616 72 129.00–135.00 $130.96 $807 +4.29
637–645 637 49 116.00–118.00 $117.92 $751 -8.75
653–678 668 102 123.50–129.00 $124.18 $830
700–708 707 36 115.50–122.00 $119.14 $842
780 780 20 113.00 $113.00 $881 -11.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333–339 339 32 155.00–170.00 $169.08 $573 +16.95
355–373 368 47 142.50–157.00 $155.92 $574 +8.23
405–445 434 41 144.00–157.00 $148.03 $642 +10.57
440 440 3 135.00 $135.00 $594 -2.46
462–499 479 14 139.50–142.00 $140.84 $675 +6.64
505–541 529 37 132.50–141.00 $135.66 $718 -1.34
551–578 555 25 125.00–132.00 $131.17 $728 +3.71
650–660 653 9 117.00–121.00 $118.35 $773 -6.65
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
383–393 388 4 129.00–137.00 $133.05 $516 -0.95
455–475 469 10 116.00–124.00 $119.85 $562 -2.15
561 561 19 117.00 $117.00 $656
647 647 3 115.00 $115.00 $744
702 702 25 109.00 $109.00 $765

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 3 179.00 $179.00 $662
446 446 22 158.00 $158.00 $705 +4.00
490 490 2 152.00 $152.00 $745
595 595 4 123.00 $123.00 $732
647 647 3 120.00 $120.00 $776
738 738 2 85.00 $85.00 $627
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
294 294 4 176.00 $176.00 $517
358 358 6 174.00 $174.00 $623
770 770 2 105.00 $105.00 $808

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
700–1180 848 85-90% 6 24.00–30.00 $28.53 $242
728–1145 886 85-90% 22 50.00–60.00 $56.80 $503 +1.42
700–1265 905 85-90% 11 34.00–49.00 $42.50 $385 -5.27
860–1445 1036 85-90% 34 50.00–59.25 $54.97 $569 +9.34
1043–1055 1044 85-90% 9 62.25–62.50 $62.28 $650
890–1545 1127 85-90% 3 40.50–44.50 $42.01 $473 -23.27
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
881–1525 1123 80-85% 45 55.50–63.50 $60.53 $680
1223–1350 1256 80-85% 7 64.50–67.50 $65.52 $823 +1.53
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1295 1295 75-80% 1 60.00 $60.00 $777
1830 1830 75-80% 1 50.00 $50.00 $915

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–2190 1278 10 58.00–77.00 $64.81 $828 +1.81
1080–1395 1282 3 74.00–79.00 $76.76 $984 +13.76
1315–1540 1428 4 79.50–85.00 $82.27 $1,175
1200–1860 1561 21 80.00–93.50 $86.51 $1,350
1925–2220 2107 3 94.50–100.00 $96.58 $2,035

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
850–1050 950 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 700.00–1,000.00 $853.89
950 950 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00
900–1100 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 900.00 $900.00
850–1200 1025 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 660.00–700.00 $680.00
1000–1150 1058 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 13 825.00–1,000.00 $923.08
1050–1100 1067 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 650.00–810.00 $745.00
1000–1250 1121 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 600.00–735.00 $671.43
1150 1150 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 725.00 $725.00
1150–1250 1200 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 600.00–650.00 $616.67
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
950–1200 1075 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 56.00–60.50 $57.38 $617
1250 1250 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 53.00 $53.00 $662
1300 1300 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 60.50 $60.50 $786

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
750–900 870 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 635.00–850.00 $807.00
700–950 889 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 14 650.00–1,000.00 $867.86

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800–900 867 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 1,000.00–1,100.00 $1,033.33
900 900 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 575.00 $575.00 -450.00
950–1100 1025 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 800.00–1,050.00 $925.00 -169.44
950–1100 1025 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,000.00–1,100.00 $1,050.00 -44.44
1050 1050 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 875.00 $875.00 -125.00
1000–1150 1083 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 3 900.00–950.00 $925.00 -75.00
1100 1100 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,025.00 $1,025.00 +25.00
1200 1200 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 950.00 $950.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 975.00 $975.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.