Cattle Market Pulse

Roswell Livestock Auction Market Report

Roswell, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 11, 2021

1,575 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roswell Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $155.60/cwt +5.99 vs last sale · ≈ $579/hd at 372 lb · 44 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $160.88/cwt -3.93 vs last sale · ≈ $769/hd at 478 lb · 40 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $143.27/cwt -4.82 vs last sale · ≈ $523/hd at 365 lb · 39 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,575 1,675 2,184
Feeder cattle 1,121 1,257 1,883
Slaughter cattle 191 188 181
Replacement cattle 263 230 120

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 600 lbs. 2.00-4.00 higher, over 600 lbs. 3.00 higher on comparable quotes, a few 700-800 lbs. 5.00 lower. Heifer calves and feeders steady to 3.00 higher except 300-400 lbs. 7.00-9.00 higher. Slaughter cows steady to 1.00 lower, bulls steady. Trade active demand good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 2 165.00 $165.00 $528 -16.17
327 327 12 181.50 $181.50 $594 +0.33
355–369 358 23 183.00–184.50 $184.23 $660 +2.73
432–433 432 10 157.00–167.00 $161.01 $696 -15.58
435–445 thin fleshed 442 7 173.00–178.00 $176.59 $781
461–498 478 40 155.00–166.00 $160.88 $769 -0.92
500–522 507 19 148.00–165.00 $159.47 $809 +2.25
550–584 567 34 139.50–152.00 $148.44 $842 +8.04
605–632 620 19 132.50–146.00 $139.67 $866 +1.67
620 unweaned 620 2 128.50 $128.50 $797 +12.50
642 642 7 130.50 $130.50 $838 -7.50
650–695 678 10 124.00–128.00 $126.02 $854 +2.00
705–715 713 4 116.50–124.00 $119.99 $856 -8.20
764–790 765 19 119.00–120.00 $119.95 $918 -2.18
835 835 1 117.50 $117.50 $981 ±0.00
890 890 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,068 -8.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
224 thin fleshed 224 5 197.00 $197.00 $441
250–290 thin fleshed 268 9 186.00–187.00 $186.52 $500
285 285 4 166.00 $166.00 $473 -11.00
314–343 318 28 165.00–179.00 $173.22 $551 +0.35
365–396 375 33 173.00–184.00 $176.54 $662 +3.73
418–426 420 22 166.00–171.00 $166.82 $701 +10.76
450–483 471 19 157.00–171.00 $165.67 $780 +10.07
516–531 524 9 149.00–151.00 $149.87 $785 +6.83
573–594 586 15 137.00–141.00 $139.87 $820 +9.87
635–646 642 6 129.00–138.00 $135.03 $867 -3.25
658 658 8 130.50 $130.50 $859
759–787 767 14 116.00–125.00 $122.88 $942 -0.62
846 846 6 113.50 $113.50 $960
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
288 288 2 179.00 $179.00 $516 +12.00
310 310 3 166.00 $166.00 $515 ±0.00
360–373 368 5 161.00 $161.00 $592 -6.00
415 415 3 140.00 $140.00 $581
562–583 569 18 131.00–133.00 $131.68 $749 +0.43
685 685 10 120.00 $120.00 $822 -3.51
743 743 2 115.00 $115.00 $854

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
274 thin fleshed 274 7 172.00 $172.00 $471
271–298 287 18 149.00–159.00 $157.43 $452 +1.62
300 thin fleshed 300 5 169.00 $169.00 $507
300–305 303 7 159.00–163.00 $162.43 $492 +7.51
358–394 372 44 151.00–164.00 $155.60 $579 +5.99
402–447 431 36 144.00–153.50 $146.49 $631 +1.09
473–499 483 32 134.00–143.50 $141.05 $681 +0.75
532–535 532 7 136.00–140.00 $136.57 $727 +6.15
551–588 562 27 122.00–131.50 $130.76 $735 +3.56
609–643 614 31 122.00–127.00 $123.28 $757 -6.22
657–673 662 13 122.00–126.50 $125.80 $833 +14.47
750–795 773 2 116.00–118.00 $116.97 $904 +7.92
810–831 826 6 110.00–116.50 $115.02 $950
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 7 156.00–166.00 $161.71 $396 +10.71
273–285 281 8 157.00–164.50 $161.26 $453
302 thin fleshed 302 3 168.00 $168.00 $507
313 313 11 158.00 $158.00 $495
350–395 365 39 140.00–150.00 $143.27 $523 -4.82
413–437 424 39 130.00–144.00 $136.78 $580 +4.22
470–498 481 12 123.00–131.00 $128.27 $617 -1.28
505–541 520 38 125.00–140.00 $132.20 $687 +7.62
600–646 623 26 129.00–129.50 $129.26 $805 +12.26
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–285 282 5 140.00–144.00 $141.62 $399 -11.33
363–388 374 8 125.00–135.00 $129.89 $486 -1.06
485 485 3 135.00 $135.00 $655 +11.48
510 510 2 123.00 $123.00 $627 -4.70
620 620 2 119.00 $119.00 $738

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 2 169.00 $169.00 $499
329 329 4 174.00 $174.00 $572
479 479 12 139.00 $139.00 $666
575 575 4 118.00 $118.00 $678
601 601 9 126.00 $126.00 $757
728 728 3 109.00 $109.00 $794
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475 475 3 138.00 $138.00 $656
620 620 2 117.00 $117.00 $725 -2.75
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
563 563 2 82.00 $82.00 $462

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815 815 85-90% 1 25.00 $25.00 $204
700–1235 963 85-90% 12 39.00–42.50 $40.32 $388 +0.23
805–1115 974 85-90% 4 35.00–40.50 $39.11 $381 -2.21
905–1060 983 85-90% 8 44.50–47.50 $45.20 $444 +3.88
963–1395 1054 85-90% 21 45.00–51.75 $48.81 $514 -3.35
915–1225 1070 85-90% 2 28.00–28.50 $28.21 $302 -23.95
1060–1455 1193 85-90% 3 52.00–54.50 $52.89 $631
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1118 1118 80-85% 5 54.00 $54.00 $604
985–1528 1140 80-85% 35 47.50–53.00 $51.73 $590
1005–1315 1160 80-85% 2 43.00–45.00 $44.13 $512 -8.11
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1332 1332 75-80% 3 45.50 $45.50 $606
1660 1660 75-80% 1 52.00 $52.00 $863

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1370 1276 4 65.00–70.00 $68.64 $876
1085–1740 1391 5 71.50–78.00 $74.95 $1,043
1425 1425 1 64.00 $64.00 $912
1670 1670 1 82.00 $82.00 $1,369
1430–1940 1675 12 72.00–80.00 $77.69 $1,301

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
790–950 842 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 31 65.00–75.00 $67.74
930–935 932 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 5 52.00–53.00 $52.60
990 990 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 5 59.50 $59.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900 900 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 17 1,250.00 $1,250.00
700–1150 948 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 22 585.00–1,060.00 $851.36
1050 1050 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,125.00 $1,125.00
1050 1050 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 700.00 $700.00
800–1250 1058 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 37 410.00–735.00 $640.00
800–1400 1063 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 24 535.00–800.00 $674.79
1050–1200 1120 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 650.00–800.00 $712.00
1150–1200 1175 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 800.00–860.00 $830.00
1150–1200 1183 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 20 900.00–1,075.00 $1,013.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1000–1150 1075 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 49.50–57.00 $53.00 $570
1250 1250 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 51.00 $51.00 $638

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
725–850 737 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 21 650.00–950.00 $897.62
750–950 759 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 54 900.00–960.00 $948.33
700–800 788 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 17 500.00–975.00 $919.12

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1350 1350 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.