Cattle Market Pulse

Roanoke Stockyards Market Report

Roanoke, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, July 16, 2025

978 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roanoke Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $338.09/cwt +9.90 vs last sale · ≈ $1,745/hd at 516 lb · 20 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $327.75/cwt +7.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,747/hd at 533 lb · 20 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $394.05/cwt +5.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,702/hd at 432 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 978 1,018 822
Feeder cattle 772 753 688
Slaughter cattle 130 155 110
Replacement cattle 76 110 24

Compared to one week ago: Feeder cattle sold 8.00 to 10.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 6.00 to 8.00 lower, slaughter bulls sold 3.00 lower. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 318 3 440.00–445.00 $443.40 $1,410 -6.60
390 390 2 438.00 $438.00 $1,708
430–445 438 6 400.00–410.00 $404.10 $1,770 +0.73
455–495 482 9 375.00–382.00 $379.41 $1,829 -6.59
505–540 523 4 365.00–366.00 $365.48 $1,911 +4.28
570–590 577 13 337.00–346.00 $344.08 $1,985 -0.92
620–645 643 15 326.00–330.00 $326.66 $2,100
690 690 2 318.00 $318.00 $2,194
740 740 2 290.00 $290.00 $2,146
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 470.00 $470.00 $1,363 +10.00
370–375 372 5 440.00–445.00 $442.98 $1,648 +22.98
485 485 6 389.00 $389.00 $1,887
510–515 512 5 374.00–382.00 $377.22 $1,931 +8.24
565–590 584 4 350.00–358.00 $351.94 $2,055
610–625 622 10 342.00–344.00 $342.39 $2,130 +12.39
655–665 657 12 340.00–344.00 $342.83 $2,252
705–745 723 3 300.00–305.00 $302.38 $2,186
770 770 2 299.00 $299.00 $2,302
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 3 430.00 $430.00 $1,570 +30.00
445 445 1 378.00 $378.00 $1,682
535 535 4 350.00 $350.00 $1,872 +1.00
555–590 573 2 320.00–330.00 $324.85 $1,861 -11.15
655 655 1 305.00 $305.00 $1,998

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 2 420.00 $420.00 $1,176
320 320 2 405.00 $405.00 $1,296 -5.00
370 370 4 388.00 $388.00 $1,436 -12.00
425–445 438 5 360.00–368.00 $365.27 $1,600 +7.49
455–490 476 14 338.00–348.00 $342.36 $1,630 +8.66
515–545 533 20 325.00–331.00 $327.75 $1,747 +7.07
565–590 587 11 309.00–315.00 $309.62 $1,817 -0.58
610–640 622 5 297.00–305.00 $300.96 $1,872 +1.31
655–670 663 4 285.00–290.00 $287.53 $1,906 +3.53
720 720 2 262.00 $262.00 $1,886 +1.59
780–790 785 2 246.00–250.00 $247.99 $1,947
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 310 4 395.00–400.00 $398.69 $1,236 -1.31
370–390 382 9 370.00–380.00 $373.74 $1,428
405–440 428 9 352.00–358.00 $355.20 $1,520 +11.39
455–490 477 15 326.00–335.00 $330.11 $1,575 +7.69
505–545 528 15 310.00–320.00 $315.74 $1,667 +3.74
560–590 576 12 300.00–306.00 $302.64 $1,743 -1.95
645 645 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,870
675 675 1 278.00 $278.00 $1,876
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–330 313 3 428.00–430.00 $429.30 $1,344 +4.30
380 380 1 405.00 $405.00 $1,539 -4.32
410–440 427 6 370.00–380.00 $374.52 $1,599 +7.49
460–465 461 8 352.00–360.00 $356.49 $1,643 +9.94
505–530 516 20 335.00–341.00 $338.09 $1,745 +9.90
555–575 564 11 318.00–326.00 $321.65 $1,814 +3.40
610–635 620 5 312.00–319.00 $316.13 $1,960
660 660 4 287.00 $287.00 $1,894

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 450.00 $450.00 $1,148
330 330 2 440.00 $440.00 $1,452 +4.96
355–390 375 5 430.00–440.00 $436.03 $1,635 +34.69
410–445 432 16 390.00–400.00 $394.05 $1,702 +5.10
455–480 464 12 364.00–374.00 $369.65 $1,715 +5.74
515–545 527 10 340.00–346.00 $343.37 $1,810 +12.37
555–590 575 13 325.00–332.00 $328.17 $1,887 +7.61
610 610 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,922 +8.03
670 670 8 297.00–308.00 $298.38 $1,999
790 790 2 270.00 $270.00 $2,133 -10.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 480.00 $480.00 $1,128
270 270 3 470.00 $470.00 $1,269 -3.21
340–345 343 4 450.00–455.00 $452.25 $1,551 +4.32
355–380 362 5 448.00–452.00 $450.77 $1,632 +32.51
420–445 437 5 408.00–416.00 $410.80 $1,795 +10.88
455–495 474 7 380.00–390.00 $386.10 $1,830 +10.18
505–540 526 8 348.00–355.00 $350.21 $1,842 +10.74
555–590 569 11 335.00–342.00 $338.88 $1,928 +8.34
605–615 610 4 317.00–323.00 $321.26 $1,960 +3.30
655–670 666 4 315.00–320.00 $316.23 $2,106
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 317 3 424.00–430.00 $427.85 $1,356 +12.85
360–390 379 8 418.00–425.00 $422.41 $1,601 +34.03
430–445 441 7 380.00–384.00 $381.42 $1,682 +1.42
460–490 483 6 352.00–360.00 $358.40 $1,731 +8.22
535 535 4 338.00 $338.00 $1,808 +16.49
555–580 575 5 318.00–320.00 $319.61 $1,838 +5.22
625–645 638 3 295.00–300.00 $298.37 $1,904 +8.37
690 690 2 291.00 $291.00 $2,008 +11.00
745 745 1 270.00 $270.00 $2,012 -2.55

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1305 1165 80-85% 12 159.00–164.00 $160.92 $1,875 -16.72
1010–1390 1193 80-85% 18 165.00–170.00 $168.17 $2,006 -9.47
1120–1490 1322 80-85% 11 172.00–175.00 $173.85 $2,298
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–1130 1032 85-90% 16 150.00–156.00 $153.17 $1,581
910–1220 1062 85-90% 3 138.00–141.00 $139.81 $1,485
990–1180 1064 85-90% 10 142.00–148.00 $144.94 $1,542
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1525 1419 75-80% 8 163.00–167.00 $165.14 $2,343 -18.90
1290–1480 1426 75-80% 9 168.00–174.00 $171.49 $2,445 -12.55
1590–1650 1630 75-80% 3 175.00–180.00 $176.63 $2,879

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1380 1380 4 198.00 $198.00 $2,732
1610–2035 1893 3 206.00–207.00 $206.72 $3,913 -12.48
1970 1970 1 220.00 $220.00 $4,334

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 1,700.00–1,900.00 $1,750.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,300.00–2,500.00 $2,400.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 2,850.00–3,200.00 $2,975.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 2,350.00–2,700.00 $2,450.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 1,950.00–2,300.00 $2,096.15
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,000.00–2,050.00 $2,016.67
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,750.00–1,900.00 $1,806.25

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 2,700.00–2,800.00 $2,750.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,400.00 $3,400.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,850.00 $3,850.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 8 1,800.00–1,900.00 $1,862.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 2,250.00–2,300.00 $2,275.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.