Cattle Market Pulse

Roanoke Stockyards Market Report

Roanoke, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 19, 2022

879 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roanoke Stockyards report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $135.17/cwt +1.60 vs last sale · ≈ $704/hd at 521 lb · 13 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $164.60/cwt ≈ $675/hd at 410 lb · 12 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $129.46/cwt +0.96 vs last sale · ≈ $690/hd at 533 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 879 1,195 1,362
Feeder cattle 650 906 1,052
Slaughter cattle 141 208 220
Replacement cattle 88 81 90

Compared to one week ago: Feeder steers sold sharply higher, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 3.00 higher, feeder bulls sold 4.00 to 5.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold unevenly steady, slaughter bulls sold 4.00 lower. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505–540 530 8 167.00–170.00 $168.10 $891
555–595 578 8 164.00–170.00 $165.92 $959 +12.92
580–595 value added 588 2 173.00–175.00 $173.99 $1,023
605–645 value added 625 2 170.00–174.00 $172.06 $1,075
615–645 630 8 160.00–169.00 $163.68 $1,031 +15.92
670–690 678 4 159.00–167.00 $162.73 $1,103
740 740 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,199
760 760 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,102
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 172.00 $172.00 $593
355–365 363 4 170.00–172.00 $171.51 $623
455–485 462 6 160.00–170.00 $167.91 $776 +10.07
535 535 3 162.00 $162.00 $867 +12.00
555 555 1 160.00 $160.00 $888 +20.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 168.00 $168.00 $571
375 375 1 165.00 $165.00 $619
420 420 3 154.00 $154.00 $647
490 490 3 150.00 $150.00 $735 -3.00
670 670 1 135.00 $135.00 $904
780–795 788 2 117.00–124.00 $120.53 $950

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 168.00 $168.00 $403
285 285 1 160.00 $160.00 $456 +3.16
325–345 330 5 152.00–158.00 $154.05 $508 +3.54
365–395 380 8 148.00–154.00 $150.13 $570 +2.13
415–435 425 8 147.00–153.00 $149.10 $634 +3.64
455–480 461 7 137.00–143.00 $138.76 $640 +2.12
505–545 521 13 133.00–138.00 $135.17 $704 +1.60
555–585 575 5 132.00–137.00 $134.43 $773 +2.87
605–635 617 10 128.00–134.00 $131.12 $809 +2.33
655–675 663 3 125.00–130.00 $127.65 $846
725–730 728 2 123.00–124.00 $123.50 $899
755–795 775 2 120.00–123.00 $121.46 $941
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 2 150.00 $150.00 $405
305–345 332 3 148.00–150.00 $148.61 $493 +3.21
365–380 373 8 140.00–145.00 $142.45 $531 +1.57
405–445 428 9 138.00–144.00 $141.32 $605 +1.65
465–495 475 7 130.00–136.00 $132.74 $631 +1.72
515–545 533 12 128.00–132.00 $129.46 $690 +0.96
570–595 585 3 127.00–130.00 $128.35 $751 +0.85
655–680 662 6 116.00–122.00 $119.97 $794 +0.46
785 785 1 112.00 $112.00 $879 +1.49
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 2 145.00 $145.00 $392
315 315 4 140.00 $140.00 $441 -1.00
380 380 3 135.00 $135.00 $513
425–445 440 6 130.00–134.00 $131.66 $579 -3.09
530 530 1 125.00 $125.00 $662 +5.00
555–575 560 4 120.00–122.00 $120.51 $675 +1.33
745 745 1 105.00 $105.00 $782
755 755 1 100.00 $100.00 $755

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–335 324 7 168.00–170.00 $168.89 $547
370–395 379 9 160.00–165.00 $161.87 $613 +1.14
415–435 428 9 148.00–154.00 $151.07 $647 +4.55
465–490 478 6 140.00–146.00 $142.86 $683 +2.18
515–545 529 7 138.00–146.00 $139.96 $740 +5.96
555–590 575 8 125.00–130.00 $127.22 $732 -0.53
605–630 619 7 120.00–125.00 $121.55 $752 +0.21
655–670 663 4 113.00–116.00 $114.50 $759 -3.47
715–725 718 4 110.00–111.00 $110.25 $792 -1.84
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 3 160.00 $160.00 $520 +0.64
355–380 359 6 150.00–154.00 $150.71 $541
420–445 441 6 138.00–145.00 $140.46 $619 -1.54
470–495 483 2 135.00–138.00 $136.54 $659 +0.23
505–510 506 4 130.00–132.00 $130.50 $660 +0.68
555–575 567 10 120.00–123.00 $121.28 $688 +0.46
635 635 3 110.00 $110.00 $698 -4.77
775 775 1 105.00 $105.00 $814 +1.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–395 375 11 166.00–177.00 $170.40 $639
405–420 410 12 160.00–170.00 $164.60 $675
465–475 473 6 150.00–158.00 $152.16 $720
535–540 538 2 150.00–154.00 $152.01 $818 +13.48
575 575 1 140.00 $140.00 $805

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
905–1220 1039 80-85% 4 74.00–78.00 $75.39 $783 -3.70
905–1225 1069 80-85% 23 67.00–73.00 $68.80 $735 +1.48
950–1420 1134 80-85% 21 62.00–66.00 $64.60 $733
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780–1085 940 85-90% 5 61.00–65.00 $62.71 $589 +12.00
855–1215 956 85-90% 7 49.00–52.00 $50.12 $479
885–1275 1017 85-90% 11 54.00–59.00 $56.75 $577 -4.90
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375–1420 1405 75-80% 3 72.00–74.00 $72.65 $1,021 +2.12
1420 1420 75-80% 1 77.00 $77.00 $1,093 +6.47
1450–1610 1530 75-80% 2 62.00–63.00 $62.53 $957

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1395–2030 1729 9 79.00–82.00 $81.21 $1,404
1740–1940 1856 5 84.00–89.00 $86.12 $1,598

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 600.00–700.00 $650.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,275.00–1,400.00 $1,303.13
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,450.00 $1,450.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 15 1,175.00–1,250.00 $1,206.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 1,000.00–1,300.00 $1,191.67
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 675.00 $675.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 20 850.00–1,125.00 $985.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 625.00–700.00 $680.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.