Cattle Market Pulse

Roanoke Stockyards Market Report

Roanoke, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 15, 2021

944 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roanoke Stockyards report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $128.96/cwt +2.63 vs last sale · ≈ $618/hd at 479 lb · 20 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $148.44/cwt -0.68 vs last sale · ≈ $699/hd at 471 lb · 15 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $140.27/cwt +2.72 vs last sale · ≈ $605/hd at 431 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 944 1,239 1,303
Feeder cattle 705 1,017 947
Slaughter cattle 158 154 160
Replacement cattle 81 68 196

Compared to one week ago: Feeder cattle sold sharply higher. Slaughter cows sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher, slaughter bulls sold 5.00 higher. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 2 188.00 $188.00 $479
320–340 333 7 180.00–186.00 $183.16 $610 +1.16
395 395 2 180.00 $180.00 $711 +3.15
440 440 2 178.00 $178.00 $783 +3.34
480–495 486 5 161.00–166.00 $163.96 $797 +4.34
525–545 value added 532 3 166.00–170.00 $168.63 $897
525–545 533 5 158.00–163.00 $160.05 $853 +6.05
570 value added 570 2 166.00 $166.00 $946
570–575 574 6 154.00–163.00 $160.51 $921 +7.84
625–645 632 3 153.00–162.00 $158.94 $1,005 +7.94
625–640 value added 634 7 163.00–168.00 $165.86 $1,052
655–665 660 2 152.00–160.00 $156.03 $1,030 +6.15
785 785 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,178
830–835 value added 833 3 155.00–159.00 $156.67 $1,305
855 value added 855 2 149.00–155.00 $152.00 $1,300
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 1 173.00 $173.00 $545 +0.33
385 385 2 172.00 $172.00 $662
455 455 1 160.00 $160.00 $728 +10.37
505–545 519 9 150.00–154.00 $150.70 $782 +2.76
555–575 562 3 148.00–152.00 $150.64 $847 +8.10
615–640 623 3 141.00–150.00 $146.92 $915 +7.82
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 2 160.00 $160.00 $712 +5.95
455–460 458 3 145.00–148.00 $145.99 $669
525 525 1 142.00 $142.00 $746 +2.80
575 575 2 141.00 $141.00 $811 +5.69
605–610 608 2 130.00–136.00 $133.01 $809 +3.01
745 745 1 130.00 $130.00 $968 +2.60

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 160.00 $160.00 $408
315–325 320 4 144.00–148.00 $145.97 $467 +2.09
365–395 377 12 139.00–147.00 $141.34 $533 +1.81
420–445 431 15 136.00–145.00 $140.27 $605 +2.72
455–485 472 7 136.00–144.00 $140.19 $662 +7.80
505–540 520 12 134.00–143.00 $137.75 $716 +8.01
555–590 value added 569 5 140.00–145.00 $142.07 $808
555–585 572 5 130.00–139.00 $134.99 $772 +6.09
605–645 value added 617 6 140.00–147.00 $144.13 $889
605–640 618 5 129.00–138.00 $134.57 $832 +6.07
665–680 675 3 133.00–135.00 $134.34 $907 +5.86
655–685 value added 678 4 138.00–142.00 $138.97 $942
715–725 value added 720 2 135.00–137.00 $135.99 $979
720–725 722 3 132.00–134.00 $133.33 $963 +9.77
765 value added 765 2 135.00 $135.00 $1,033
765–795 785 3 129.00–130.00 $129.68 $1,018 +13.60
915–930 923 2 118.00–120.00 $119.01 $1,098
985 985 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,133
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 4 140.00 $140.00 $483 +1.00
360–390 380 9 133.00–138.00 $136.01 $517 +2.71
405–445 428 13 127.00–135.00 $131.25 $562 +1.31
470–490 479 20 125.00–133.00 $128.96 $618 +2.63
505–545 518 15 122.00–131.00 $127.95 $663 +4.67
560–575 567 7 121.00–128.00 $125.73 $713 +3.58
615–625 622 3 121.00–125.00 $123.68 $769 +2.72
715–725 718 3 120.00–124.00 $121.35 $871
770–785 780 3 115.00–120.00 $118.35 $923 +13.69
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 387 3 124.00–128.00 $126.72 $490
430–445 435 6 120.00–124.00 $121.36 $528 +0.12
545 545 5 120.00 $120.00 $654
575–580 577 3 113.00–120.00 $115.35 $666 +5.35
755–785 760 6 110.00–111.00 $110.17 $837 +15.17

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 200.00 $200.00 $480 +10.00
270–295 287 8 185.00–190.00 $186.56 $535
320–345 336 7 180.00–186.00 $182.31 $613 +3.52
355–380 372 9 177.00–184.00 $180.31 $671 +3.97
420–425 423 9 170.00–174.00 $171.55 $726 -3.59
455–485 469 7 154.00–160.00 $156.60 $734
525–545 539 5 152.00–159.00 $154.17 $831 +5.17
540 value added 540 2 160.00 $160.00 $864
560 value added 560 1 164.00 $164.00 $918
565–585 571 7 148.00–158.00 $152.06 $868 +7.27
605–630 623 10 147.00–153.00 $149.62 $932
675 value added 675 2 156.00 $156.00 $1,053
670–685 680 3 143.00–148.00 $146.36 $995 +8.95
710–730 value added 723 3 148.00–157.00 $150.94 $1,091
730 730 1 144.00 $144.00 $1,051
765–795 780 4 129.00–138.00 $131.72 $1,027
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–275 270 4 178.00–180.00 $179.02 $483
310–325 319 4 168.00–173.00 $169.76 $542 -0.89
365–375 368 7 166.00–172.00 $168.83 $621 +1.36
430 430 1 158.00 $158.00 $679 -7.81
455–485 471 15 146.00–152.00 $148.44 $699 -0.68
505–545 521 8 140.00–148.00 $144.60 $753 +2.34
555–575 565 9 140.00–147.00 $143.58 $811 +8.48
615–645 631 7 130.00–138.00 $135.40 $854 +4.83
655–680 668 4 132.00–134.00 $132.98 $888
785 785 2 128.00 $128.00 $1,005 +8.51
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 3 170.00 $170.00 $450
380 380 3 160.00 $160.00 $608
415–430 422 6 154.00–156.00 $154.68 $653 +1.22
460–475 465 7 137.00–142.00 $139.41 $648 +1.20
515–525 520 2 134.00–136.00 $134.99 $702 +3.05
640 640 2 120.00 $120.00 $768 -0.73
685 685 1 116.00 $116.00 $795 +2.84
755–795 771 4 100.00–125.00 $114.04 $879 +10.72

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
755–1390 1056 80-85% 27 60.00–65.00 $62.91 $664
870–1355 1097 80-85% 30 66.00–71.00 $67.85 $744
915–1460 1202 80-85% 7 72.00–76.00 $74.11 $891
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795–1205 930 85-90% 4 44.00–45.00 $44.57 $415
705–1180 954 85-90% 23 48.00–53.00 $51.01 $487 +9.33
885–1205 1018 85-90% 6 54.00–58.00 $56.03 $570 +8.63
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1425 1360 75-80% 11 68.00–73.00 $70.37 $957
1115–1800 1483 75-80% 5 74.00–79.00 $76.73 $1,138 +6.43

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–2130 1649 7 85.00–91.00 $87.55 $1,444
1590–2100 1800 3 94.00–99.00 $96.89 $1,744
1590–2225 1908 2 78.00–84.00 $81.50 $1,555

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 600.00–725.00 $660.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,150.00–1,500.00 $1,316.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 21 800.00–1,050.00 $921.43
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 700.00–725.00 $716.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 900.00–1,100.00 $1,007.14
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 550.00–700.00 $640.91
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 550.00–775.00 $668.75
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 700.00–750.00 $734.09

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,050.00–1,250.00 $1,133.33
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 800.00–950.00 $875.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 650.00 $650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.