Cattle Market Pulse

Roanoke Stockyards Market Report

Roanoke, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 16, 2020

1,303 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Roanoke Stockyards report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $119.73/cwt -7.73 vs last sale · ≈ $572/hd at 478 lb · 20 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 bulls $114.10/cwt -4.94 vs last sale · ≈ $604/hd at 529 lb · 18 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $103.73/cwt -5.59 vs last sale · ≈ $590/hd at 569 lb · 18 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,303 2,113 1,690
Feeder cattle 947 1,682 1,453
Slaughter cattle 160 315 133
Replacement cattle 196 116 104

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold unevenly steady, slaughter bulls sold steady. Replacement cattle sold sharply higher. Strong demand. Replacement pairs sold steady. Feeder cattle sold sharply lower. Demand week.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–395 375 15 136.00–145.00 $141.26 $530
405–445 423 10 134.00–140.00 $137.78 $583 -15.22
455–495 479 15 132.00–136.00 $134.24 $643 -11.76
525–545 538 8 130.00–131.00 $130.63 $703 -6.64
555–595 573 12 120.00–129.00 $124.90 $716 -8.59
635–645 639 11 120.00–124.00 $121.54 $777 -3.07
915 915 1 100.00 $100.00 $915
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 337 9 136.00–142.00 $139.34 $470 -5.85
375 375 3 134.00 $134.00 $502 -5.91
425–445 437 5 127.00–129.00 $128.22 $560 -10.14
455–490 466 8 124.00–131.00 $126.95 $592 -9.08
505–535 522 9 122.00–126.00 $123.77 $646 -2.68
555–595 568 7 110.00–118.00 $115.93 $658
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335–345 339 12 125.00–134.00 $130.19 $441 +0.19
375–395 385 4 125.00–126.00 $125.51 $483
505–545 530 8 112.00–116.00 $114.57 $607 -3.43

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–395 368 14 117.00–123.00 $119.75 $441 -9.48
405–445 432 13 112.00–120.00 $115.01 $497 -12.14
465–495 470 15 110.00–115.00 $111.55 $524 -13.05
505–545 518 12 105.00–110.00 $107.03 $554 -12.01
555–585 569 18 102.00–108.00 $103.73 $590 -5.59
605–645 621 14 100.00–105.00 $101.85 $632 -0.97
655–685 672 11 96.00–100.00 $97.82 $657 -0.24
710–725 716 5 95.00–98.00 $96.19 $689 -1.28
880 880 1 85.00 $85.00 $748
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 371 16 105.00–116.00 $112.43 $417
415–445 435 10 106.00–110.00 $107.98 $470 -8.82
455–495 467 9 100.00–105.00 $103.09 $481 -11.88
525–545 537 17 96.00–103.00 $101.43 $545 -6.14
565–595 583 6 92.00–98.00 $95.56 $557 -6.79
655–670 660 6 90.00 $90.00 $594 -2.02
790 790 2 81.00 $81.00 $640
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285–290 288 7 110.00–112.00 $111.15 $320 -2.78
349 349 4 107.00 $107.00 $373 -4.00
360 360 3 101.00 $101.00 $364
405 405 4 98.00 $98.00 $397 -10.04
535–545 538 6 90.00–91.00 $90.34 $486 -11.29

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 330 12 128.00–136.00 $132.20 $436 -16.48
360–390 372 13 125.00–132.00 $128.19 $477 -13.45
410–445 427 12 121.00–129.00 $125.11 $534 -12.64
470–490 478 20 116.00–122.00 $119.73 $572 -7.73
505–545 529 18 110.00–118.00 $114.10 $604 -4.94
560–595 569 8 106.00–111.00 $108.98 $620 -0.52
625–645 638 9 105.00–107.00 $105.65 $674 -0.32
660 660 2 103.00 $103.00 $680 -0.22
710 710 4 100.00 $100.00 $710
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–390 370 11 138.00–142.00 $139.65 $517
405–440 420 14 132.00–139.00 $135.37 $569 -15.81
475–480 479 7 129.00–132.00 $129.85 $622 -9.25
530–545 538 4 125.00–128.00 $126.48 $680
555–595 572 7 119.00–126.00 $123.09 $704 +6.24
630 630 3 118.00 $118.00 $743
665–675 672 3 109.00–111.00 $109.66 $737
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315 315 3 125.00 $125.00 $394 -9.82
365 365 4 120.00 $120.00 $438
530–545 539 8 101.00–108.00 $105.78 $570 -3.43

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1315 1105 80-85% 28 41.00–50.00 $45.93 $508
810–1575 1213 80-85% 39 50.00–55.00 $52.10 $632 -12.49
1160–1655 1345 80-85% 11 54.00–61.00 $57.45 $773
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725–1095 921 85-90% 15 41.00–47.00 $43.37 $399 +1.32
830–1050 950 85-90% 11 38.00–42.00 $40.16 $382 -7.64
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1640 1640 75-80% 2 62.00 $62.00 $1,017
1565–1995 1736 75-80% 9 68.00–70.00 $69.17 $1,201

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1410–1800 1637 9 65.00–70.00 $68.53 $1,122
1425–2140 1823 6 72.00–77.00 $72.94 $1,330

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 47 1,000.00–1,650.00 $1,262.77
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 18 775.00–1,000.00 $875.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 8 1,050.00–1,200.00 $1,093.75
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 39 750.00–950.00 $871.79
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 750.00–850.00 $800.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 500.00–700.00 $605.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 9 475.00–675.00 $597.22
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 650.00–725.00 $687.50
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 550.00–700.00 $631.25
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 900.00–1,100.00 $975.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,125.00 $1,125.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 10 700.00–800.00 $770.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 825.00 $825.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.