Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, June 17, 2026

962 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $345.00/cwt ≈ $3,012/hd at 873 lb · 41 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $376.33/cwt -5.31 vs last sale · ≈ $2,194/hd at 583 lb · 10 head
Billings, MT 8-weight heifers sold at $345/cwt, flat with the late May peak of $351. What this means — computed from this report and its neighbors
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 962 1,262 1,085
Feeder cattle 180 233 324
Slaughter cattle 521 694 584
Replacement cattle 261 335 177

Compared to last week (6-10-26): Feeder cattle were too lightly tested today to develop any market trend. Quality this week was mostly plain to average. Most offerings were in small packages or as singles. Demand was mostly moderate to good. Market activity was moderate to active with a small crowd on hand, but active internet bidding. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Feeding cows sold unevenly steady on boning and lean cows. Breaking fleshed feeding cows sold 6.00-8.00 lower. Demand for grass fat cows was very light this sale as packers and feeding buyers both showed very light demand for this class of cows. A large crowd of feeding cow buyers was seen again this week, with active bidding seen from Canadian buyers, packers and private feeders. Packers continue to buy cows to hold for the 4th of July. Many of these offerings were slightly lame or blemished in some way. Packers were more aggressive this week as they showed stronger demand for cows purchased for this purpose. Packers also showed significantly stronger demand for leaner cows for immediate harvest. Boning and lean slaughter cows sold mostly 4.00-8.00 higher on boning cows, lean cows sold 3.00-5.00 higher. Breaking cows sold 3.00-5.00 lower. Packers report heavy supplies of fed cows hitting the market and are showing very light demand for grass fat cows as a result. Cow quality this week was mostly average with a limited offering of attractive cows noticed. Weigh up conditions were average to below average with most cows pushing moderate amounts of fill. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Moderate to good demand was seen for feeding bulls this week. Feeding bull quality was slightly better this week. Feeding bulls sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher. Demand for young cows suitable to feed or rebreed was good this week, and similar to last week. Quality was mostly average to attractive. Young cows sold mostly steady in a narrow comparison.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785 785 1 345.00 $345.00 $2,708
850 850 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,720
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 unweaned 310 1 520.00 $520.00 $1,612
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
580 580 1 420.00 $420.00 $2,436

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655 655 1 392.50 $392.50 $2,571
703 703 2 375.00 $375.00 $2,636 +5.00
835 835 3 347.50 $347.50 $2,902
871–888 873 41 345.00 $345.00 $3,012
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 5 490.00 $490.00 $1,764
520–525 523 2 400.00–425.00 $412.56 $2,158
576–595 583 10 370.00–382.50 $376.33 $2,194 -5.31
603 603 3 377.50 $377.50 $2,276
695 695 3 360.00 $360.00 $2,502
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
509 509 4 415.00 $415.00 $2,112
560 560 2 385.00 $385.00 $2,156

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1018 1018 3 300.00 $300.00 $3,054
1070 1070 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,996
1090 1090 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 295.00 $295.00 $3,216
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745 745 4 355.00 $355.00 $2,645
885 885 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,788
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065 1065 1 280.00 $280.00 $2,982
1115 1115 1 265.00 $265.00 $2,955 -5.00
1168 1168 2 260.00 $260.00 $3,037
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
770 770 1 345.00 $345.00 $2,656

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1410 1340 80-85% 4 145.00–150.00 $147.25 $1,973 -18.75
1230–1620 1401 80-85% 89 176.00–186.00 $182.59 $2,558 +11.50
1250–1537 1403 80-85% 93 186.00–191.50 $188.23 $2,641 +17.14
1293–1645 1443 80-85% 39 155.00–176.00 $165.67 $2,391 -5.42
1320–1738 1577 80-85% 9 158.00–165.00 $163.13 $2,573
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
935–940 938 85-90% 2 112.50–116.00 $114.25 $1,072 -7.09
975 975 85-90% 1 120.00 $120.00 $1,170
985 985 85-90% 1 167.50 $167.50 $1,650
1041 1041 85-90% 4 111.00 $111.00 $1,156
1025–1285 1113 85-90% 12 150.00–165.00 $155.95 $1,736 -7.16
1095–1335 1181 85-90% 12 131.00–146.00 $137.60 $1,625 +2.06
1098–1285 1188 85-90% 17 178.00–185.00 $181.69 $2,158 +46.15
1030–1298 1200 85-90% 25 150.00–174.00 $165.20 $1,982 -15.06
1155–1292 1255 85-90% 21 186.00–191.00 $187.74 $2,356
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315–1650 1578 75-80% 18 166.00–179.50 $173.62 $2,740 -7.42
1565–1890 1640 75-80% 9 152.00–163.00 $158.28 $2,596 -27.05
1615–1935 1763 75-80% 14 155.00–164.00 $161.72 $2,851 -0.61
1661–1928 1768 75-80% 17 164.50–171.00 $166.88 $2,950 +4.55
2015 2015 75-80% 1 161.00 $161.00 $3,244
2225 2225 75-80% 1 160.00 $160.00 $3,560

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1390 1190 3 170.00–185.00 $180.95 $2,153
1376 1376 1 207.00 $207.00 $2,848
1313–2040 1466 11 192.50–209.00 $204.81 $3,003
1455–2200 1563 12 209.00–215.00 $213.12 $3,331 -0.07
1510–2095 1863 6 182.50–206.00 $197.94 $3,688
1760–2360 2000 33 211.00–225.00 $216.91 $4,338 -14.98
1625–2340 2171 10 226.00–237.00 $229.59 $4,984
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2560 2560 1 207.00 $207.00 $5,299

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
915–1390 1081 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 55 192.00–305.00 $254.60 $2,752
903–1310 1096 (<2 yrs)Open 97 215.00–310.00 $269.48 $2,954
1275–1470 1346 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 185.00–209.00 $191.71 $2,580
1300–1420 1360 (<2 yrs)Open 2 215.00–222.50 $218.92 $2,977
1445 1445 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 187.00 $187.00 $2,702
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
803–1250 1020 (<2 yrs)Open 24 205.00–325.00 $263.40 $2,687
985–1090 1034 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 7 225.00–285.00 $241.42 $2,496
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
765–890 841 (<2 yrs)Open 7 245.00–305.00 $280.06 $2,355
855 855 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 235.00 $235.00 $2,009
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
970–995 983 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 205.00–220.00 $212.40 $2,088
992 992 (<2 yrs)Open 3 230.00 $230.00 $2,282
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
725–955 802 (<2 yrs)Open 3 255.00–320.00 $294.19 $2,359
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1150 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 197.50 $197.50 $2,271

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1364 1364 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,900.00 $2,900.00
1364 1364 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 3,950.00 $3,950.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1510 1510 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,950.00 $2,950.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1465 1465 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 3,900.00 $3,900.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1347 thin fleshed 1347 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 3,550.00 $3,550.00
1708 1708 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 2 4,000.00 $4,000.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1575 1575 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 4,150.00 $4,150.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.