Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 21, 2026

3,738 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $432.04/cwt ≈ $2,498/hd at 578 lb · 386 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $441.24/cwt ≈ $2,760/hd at 626 lb · 308 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $463.03/cwt ≈ $2,428/hd at 524 lb · 302 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 3,738

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 730.00 $730.00 $1,679
302–320 304 12 685.00–705.00 $703.24 $2,138
368–376 373 13 640.00–670.00 $653.74 $2,438
411–426 412 78 590.00–622.50 $598.80 $2,467
452–497 467 49 551.00–585.00 $562.40 $2,626
502–546 524 171 497.00–544.00 $520.82 $2,729
563 unweaned 563 8 475.00 $475.00 $2,674
563–595 574 126 457.50–499.00 $479.38 $2,752
611 unweaned 611 9 440.00 $440.00 $2,688
600–646 626 299 417.00–457.50 $441.28 $2,762
656–685 672 175 399.50–421.00 $414.31 $2,784
701–744 725 172 385.00–405.00 $394.44 $2,860
750–783 757 82 369.00–393.00 $388.95 $2,944
808–839 820 72 358.50–370.50 $367.05 $3,010
888 888 5 345.00 $345.00 $3,064
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 605.00 $605.00 $1,936
360–380 371 6 575.00–620.00 $593.69 $2,203
418–440 429 6 560.00–575.00 $567.69 $2,435
456–499 480 41 505.00–531.00 $522.23 $2,507
521–533 523 30 481.00–495.00 $492.57 $2,576
573–588 584 43 427.50–472.50 $438.28 $2,560
620–648 639 7 392.00–414.00 $401.27 $2,564
665–699 690 71 365.00–395.00 $390.62 $2,695
700–741 727 59 375.00–382.00 $380.03 $2,763
780–793 789 3 357.00–365.00 $359.64 $2,838
805 805 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,818
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379 379 5 545.00 $545.00 $2,066
546 546 12 400.00 $400.00 $2,184
650–684 659 18 369.00–386.00 $381.10 $2,511
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
362 362 3 620.00 $620.00 $2,244
401–447 436 28 557.50–580.00 $562.68 $2,453
515 515 3 485.00 $485.00 $2,498
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
696 696 8 391.00 $391.00 $2,721
720 720 3 380.00 $380.00 $2,736
836 836 10 349.00 $349.00 $2,918

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
343–348 346 12 540.00–545.00 $542.07 $1,876
350–387 371 64 540.00–547.50 $544.77 $2,021
402–445 423 29 490.00–525.00 $501.92 $2,123
455–499 480 74 470.00–495.00 $478.17 $2,295
501–520 fancy 508 29 481.00–494.00 $489.00 $2,484
500–547 526 273 440.00–475.00 $460.27 $2,421
554 fancy 554 14 456.00 $456.00 $2,526
551–599 579 372 422.00–448.00 $431.14 $2,496
604 unweaned 604 7 411.00 $411.00 $2,482
600–641 628 185 387.00–425.00 $399.11 $2,506
652–685 663 92 371.50–392.50 $383.73 $2,544
708–738 723 79 365.00–374.00 $367.24 $2,655
752–780 761 72 342.50–367.50 $350.34 $2,666
815–821 820 8 327.00–335.00 $327.99 $2,690
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
267 267 9 510.00 $510.00 $1,362
300–348 332 8 500.00–525.00 $510.88 $1,696
410–447 428 33 465.00–495.00 $486.87 $2,084
458–498 484 44 430.00–467.50 $451.75 $2,186
510–544 524 38 422.50–440.00 $432.14 $2,264
559–598 569 13 395.00–420.00 $410.19 $2,334
633 633 10 360.00 $360.00 $2,279
655–696 673 22 342.50–362.50 $356.21 $2,397
763 763 2 325.00 $325.00 $2,480
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
612 612 9 375.00 $375.00 $2,295
655 655 26 360.00 $360.00 $2,358
753 753 2 330.00 $330.00 $2,485
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 2 420.00 $420.00 $1,617
510–545 521 20 390.00–420.00 $410.58 $2,139
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 6 450.00 $450.00 $1,868

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
381 381 38 630.00 $630.00 $2,400
420–430 430 55 570.00–591.00 $590.63 $2,540
482 482 3 510.00 $510.00 $2,458
504–548 523 20 462.50–515.00 $494.17 $2,585
560–590 570 32 420.00–460.00 $446.61 $2,546
609–640 635 39 395.00–417.50 $398.32 $2,529
693 693 9 384.00 $384.00 $2,661
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 6 550.00 $550.00 $2,420
705–745 725 8 320.00–350.00 $334.59 $2,426
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1083 1083 5 270.00 $270.00 $2,924

↑ Back to top

Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–995 918 85-90% 2 105.00–120.00 $111.87 $1,027 -10.72
965–1165 1075 85-90% 4 102.50–121.00 $112.94 $1,214 -31.01
890–1265 1090 85-90% 32 127.00–150.00 $141.73 $1,545 -2.22
1020–1168 1095 85-90% 6 165.00–170.00 $168.21 $1,842 +24.26
1110–1225 1140 85-90% 5 130.00–137.50 $131.68 $1,501 +1.04
780–1280 1169 85-90% 24 150.00–163.00 $158.51 $1,853 +71.59
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1440 1350 80-85% 4 123.00–126.00 $124.95 $1,687 -46.33
1275–1440 1389 80-85% 8 130.00–148.00 $138.66 $1,926
1300–1555 1389 80-85% 18 131.00–152.00 $146.97 $2,041
1280–1534 1404 80-85% 37 155.00–164.50 $159.08 $2,233 +18.46
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1530 1530 75-80% 4 152.00 $152.00 $2,326 -19.80
1556–1605 1568 75-80% 8 162.00–166.00 $163.02 $2,556 +38.02
1520–1690 1638 75-80% 6 149.00–158.00 $151.51 $2,482
1475–1970 1732 75-80% 10 160.00–167.00 $164.13 $2,843
2000–2225 2113 75-80% 2 155.00–160.00 $157.37 $3,325

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1155 1083 2 150.00–151.00 $150.47 $1,630
1135–2000 1665 15 152.00–171.00 $161.91 $2,696
1710–2395 1978 13 177.00–188.00 $180.73 $3,575 -5.27
2300–2365 2333 2 190.00–197.00 $193.45 $4,513
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2625 2625 1 167.00 $167.00 $4,384

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
963–1147 1009 (<2 yrs)Open 38 237.00–290.00 $274.13 $2,766
910–1380 1075 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 55 200.00–282.50 $229.27 $2,465
1265–1485 1357 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 184.00–199.00 $190.11 $2,580
1330–1390 1360 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 163.00–173.00 $167.89 $2,283
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
810–1198 962 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 33 171.00–250.00 $217.68 $2,094
1015–1120 1068 (<2 yrs)Open 2 215.00–227.50 $220.94 $2,360
1065–1250 1158 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 171.00 $171.00 $1,980

↑ Back to top

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185 1185 85-90% 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,363

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.