Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, May 28, 2025

1,129 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $326.08/cwt ≈ $2,318/hd at 711 lb · 54 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $290.00/cwt ≈ $2,303/hd at 794 lb · 27 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $397.50/cwt ≈ $2,150/hd at 541 lb · 25 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,129

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
401 401 4 480.00 $480.00 $1,925
450 450 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,958
552 552 3 370.00 $370.00 $2,042
604 604 5 365.00 $365.00 $2,205
685 unweaned 685 1 319.00 $319.00 $2,185
702–737 711 54 313.00–335.00 $326.08 $2,318
794 794 27 290.00 $290.00 $2,303
821 821 4 289.00 $289.00 $2,373
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
541 541 25 397.50 $397.50 $2,150
588–593 592 12 335.00–357.50 $353.78 $2,094
630 630 3 337.00 $337.00 $2,123
650–694 688 7 316.00–317.50 $316.20 $2,175
945 945 2 266.00 $266.00 $2,514
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
593 593 2 325.00 $325.00 $1,927
633 633 2 307.00 $307.00 $1,943
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705 705 3 315.00 $315.00 $2,221

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–463 460 14 372.50–385.00 $383.20 $1,763
500 500 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,850
553–559 554 23 339.00–342.50 $339.77 $1,882
629 629 6 314.00 $314.00 $1,975
740 740 2 284.00 $284.00 $2,102
764 764 4 277.50 $277.50 $2,120
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
593–598 595 5 316.00–319.00 $317.79 $1,891
660–680 667 3 274.00–290.00 $284.56 $1,898
778 778 2 265.00 $265.00 $2,062
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
655 655 3 285.00 $285.00 $1,867

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1142 1140 6 226.00–231.00 $226.83 $2,586 +4.05
1170 1170 1 222.00 $222.00 $2,597
1205–1230 1218 2 202.00–207.00 $204.47 $2,490
1265 1265 1 200.00 $200.00 $2,530
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610 610 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,952
755 755 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,190
865 865 2 261.00 $261.00 $2,258 -5.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
670 670 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,776
740 740 1 265.00 $265.00 $1,961
805 805 1 248.00 $248.00 $1,996
950 950 2 246.00 $246.00 $2,337
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145 1145 2 223.00 $223.00 $2,553 +10.00
1150 1150 1 215.00 $215.00 $2,472

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1582 1376 80-85% 81 161.00–167.00 $163.33 $2,247 +7.40
1305–1545 1382 80-85% 41 134.00–154.00 $146.49 $2,024 -9.44
1230–1575 1392 80-85% 55 155.00–167.00 $159.24 $2,217 +3.31
1220–1613 1395 80-85% 173 152.00–161.00 $157.60 $2,199 +1.67
1290–1460 1410 80-85% 10 128.00–143.00 $135.62 $1,912 -9.37
1275–1665 1476 80-85% 17 140.00–153.00 $147.47 $2,177 +3.74
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
835 835 85-90% 1 85.00 $85.00 $710
910 910 85-90% 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,265
915 915 85-90% 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,006
1020 1020 85-90% 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,071
958–1182 1126 85-90% 9 139.00–146.00 $144.11 $1,623 +8.19
975–1325 1153 85-90% 26 125.00–148.00 $136.98 $1,579 +2.11
1005–1271 1176 85-90% 77 150.00–160.00 $156.90 $1,845 +22.03
1179–1325 1215 85-90% 10 115.00–132.00 $128.09 $1,556 -32.09
1000–1270 1229 85-90% 45 160.00–166.00 $162.06 $1,992 +9.05
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1566–1743 1649 75-80% 15 147.00–154.50 $151.08 $2,491
1690 1690 75-80% 1 138.00 $138.00 $2,332
1700 1700 75-80% 1 163.00 $163.00 $2,771
1570–1793 1705 75-80% 4 156.00–161.50 $157.27 $2,681
1613–1940 1722 75-80% 5 141.00–144.00 $142.83 $2,460
1843 1843 75-80% 2 149.00 $149.00 $2,746

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155–1305 1233 3 138.00–150.00 $145.27 $1,791
1240–1725 1444 10 150.00–169.00 $164.70 $2,378 -0.11
1304–1960 1591 32 170.00–181.00 $176.64 $2,810
1315–2210 1855 5 150.00–171.00 $160.59 $2,979 -18.39
1580–2280 1914 23 175.00–192.00 $186.32 $3,566 +25.32
1680–2310 1936 42 193.00–207.00 $196.43 $3,803 +35.43
2740 2740 1 200.00 $200.00 $5,480
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2325 2325 1 187.00 $187.00 $4,348

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
827–1370 1009 (<2 yrs)Open 56 192.00–288.00 $249.95 $2,522
915–1430 1234 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 57 160.00–242.50 $180.11 $2,223
1215–1405 1358 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 153.00–185.00 $165.68 $2,250
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
815–1200 965 (<2 yrs)Open 11 155.00–227.00 $211.18 $2,038
815–1190 1031 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 15 152.50–201.00 $178.05 $1,836
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
760–780 770 (<2 yrs)Open 2 245.00–252.50 $248.80 $1,916
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
735–795 765 (<2 yrs)Open 2 212.50–217.50 $215.10 $1,646
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1410 1410 (<2 yrs)Open 1 190.00 $190.00 $2,679

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
997 997 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 257.50 $257.50 $2,567
1150–1333 1272 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 204.00–227.50 $211.08 $2,685
1383–1640 1512 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 163.00–182.50 $171.92 $2,599
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1143–1305 1197 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,650.00–2,700.00 $2,668.17
1085–1545 1315 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 2,600.00–2,800.00 $2,682.51
1200–1415 1343 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 2,800.00–3,350.00 $3,156.89
1350 1350 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00
1468 1468 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,650.00 $2,650.00
1625 1625 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,950.00 $2,950.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1415 1415 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,425.00 $2,425.00
1595 1595 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,600.00 $2,600.00
1685 1685 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 2,300.00 $2,300.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1545 1545 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 3,100.00 $3,100.00 -700.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1079–1090 1081 (<2 yrs)Open 5 3,700.00 $3,700.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.