Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 19, 2025

596 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $237.00/cwt ≈ $2,235/hd at 943 lb · 29 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $318.78/cwt ≈ $1,690/hd at 530 lb · 13 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $329.36/cwt ≈ $1,578/hd at 479 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 596

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,804
943 943 29 237.00 $237.00 $2,235
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
720 720 10 257.50 $257.50 $1,854
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464 464 10 295.00 $295.00 $1,369
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460 460 3 370.00 $370.00 $1,702
535 535 4 352.50 $352.50 $1,886
973 973 2 232.50 $232.50 $2,262
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318 318 2 400.00 $400.00 $1,272

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 6 342.50 $342.50 $1,370
470–490 479 11 320.00–337.50 $329.36 $1,578
521–536 530 13 315.00–325.00 $318.78 $1,690
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 3 322.00 $322.00 $1,513
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
645 645 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,645

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 4 263.00 $263.00 $1,644
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
588 588 2 255.00 $255.00 $1,499

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1292–1485 1322 80-85% 136 137.00–148.00 $145.83 $1,928
1260–1460 1336 80-85% 4 131.00–135.00 $132.84 $1,775
1265–1440 1353 80-85% 2 152.50–153.00 $152.77 $2,067 +26.76
1309–1703 1429 80-85% 90 138.00–150.50 $146.21 $2,089
1379–1550 1463 80-85% 44 151.50–156.50 $154.68 $2,263 +13.66
1335–1620 1494 80-85% 5 125.00–136.00 $132.69 $1,982 +14.27
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1150 1089 85-90% 4 114.00–127.00 $123.93 $1,350 -2.19
920–1288 1159 85-90% 9 115.50–132.00 $125.92 $1,459
1205 1205 85-90% 1 95.00 $95.00 $1,145
1198–1240 1219 85-90% 9 133.00–143.00 $138.17 $1,684
1120–1266 1229 85-90% 42 134.00–144.00 $141.99 $1,745
1075–1285 1250 85-90% 30 145.50–146.50 $146.45 $1,831
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1535–1685 1549 75-80% 14 152.00–154.00 $152.65 $2,365
1528–1870 1690 75-80% 48 142.00–151.00 $149.69 $2,530

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1645 1645 1 162.00 $162.00 $2,665
1685 1685 1 155.00 $155.00 $2,612
2050 2050 1 188.00 $188.00 $3,854

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
987–1081 1031 (<2 yrs)Open 17 185.00–215.00 $204.63 $2,110
845–1360 1106 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 20 148.00–215.00 $172.57 $1,909
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
873 873 (<2 yrs)Open 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,353
970–1070 1029 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 145.00–165.00 $153.22 $1,577
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1077 1077 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 146.00 $146.00 $1,572

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1044–1305 1096 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 5 2,200.00–2,300.00 $2,223.81
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1345 1345 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.