Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, August 10, 2022

491 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $167.12/cwt +4.12 vs last sale · ≈ $1,461/hd at 874 lb · 26 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $160.14/cwt +7.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,529/hd at 955 lb · 21 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $205.00/cwt ≈ $1,152/hd at 562 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 491 575 2,546
Feeder cattle 195 145 1,079
Slaughter cattle 277 345 1,100
Replacement cattle 19 85 367

Compared to last sale (7-27-22): Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested this sale and last sale to establish an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers. Quality this week was mostly average. Demand for all feeder cattle was good to very good. A good crowd was on hand for todays very light sale. Buyers were bidding both in person as well as over the internet. Market activity was mostly active. Weigh up cows and bulls comprised most of todays sale. Demand for slaughter cows was good to very good. Western packers continue to be very aggressive as they bid on slaughter cow offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 5.00-8.00 higher on all classes. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 10.00 higher. Weigh up conditions were mixed today. Cow and bull quality was average to attractive this sale. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed saw some increased demand from feeding buyers this week. This class was too lightly tested to develop any market trend.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
562 562 16 205.00 $205.00 $1,152
693 693 9 193.00 $193.00 $1,337
849 849 8 179.00 $179.00 $1,520

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 11 178.00 $178.00 $1,095
750 750 5 177.00 $177.00 $1,328
825 825 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,394
858–898 874 26 165.00–169.50 $167.12 $1,461 +4.12
913–916 915 6 164.00–166.00 $164.67 $1,507
951–972 955 21 157.00–163.00 $160.14 $1,529 +7.79
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
502 502 10 185.00 $185.00 $929
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1055 1055 7 153.50 $153.50 $1,619
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
810 810 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,296 +4.50

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815–846 834 8 159.00–166.00 $161.56 $1,347
870 870 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,348 +2.00
935 935 1 153.00 $153.00 $1,431
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195 1195 2 117.00–121.00 $119.00 $1,422
1208 1208 2 120.00 $120.00 $1,450

↑ Back to top

Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1333–1490 1375 80-85% 11 91.00–93.00 $92.29 $1,269 +9.85
1320–1505 1426 80-85% 10 95.00–97.50 $96.58 $1,377 +20.58
1285–1608 1432 80-85% 48 86.00–95.00 $90.73 $1,299 +14.73
1382–1635 1467 80-85% 5 79.00–85.00 $82.88 $1,216
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1570–1650 1610 75-80% 2 85.00–89.00 $86.95 $1,400
1430–1960 1671 75-80% 19 88.50–96.50 $91.54 $1,530
1575–1742 1697 75-80% 6 96.50–100.00 $99.10 $1,682
2085 2085 75-80% 1 82.00 $82.00 $1,710
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865–980 923 85-90% 2 76.00–83.00 $79.72 $736 +6.85
1085 1085 85-90% 1 64.00 $64.00 $694
1070–1385 1168 85-90% 12 75.00–86.00 $78.53 $917 -2.72
1215–1298 1264 85-90% 11 86.00–93.00 $87.41 $1,105
1310 1310 85-90% 1 94.00 $94.00 $1,231

↑ Back to top

YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1095–1295 1173 3 82.00–90.00 $85.91 $1,008
1260–1540 1428 8 103.00–111.00 $106.40 $1,519
1290–1680 1439 4 90.00–98.00 $95.32 $1,372
1325–2185 1711 10 85.00–98.00 $93.52 $1,600 +6.67
1520–2475 1854 55 100.00–108.50 $104.22 $1,932 +10.65
1770–2390 2030 19 109.00–126.50 $112.86 $2,291
2505 2505 1 103.00 $103.00 $2,580
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2175 2175 1 104.00 $104.00 $2,262

↑ Back to top

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1060–1383 1178 (<2 yrs)Open 12 95.00–129.00 $118.42 $1,395
1070–1645 1360 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 87.00–93.50 $90.46 $1,230

↑ Back to top

What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.