Cattle Market Pulse

Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, November 21, 2025

1,138 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $354.18/cwt -17.71 vs last sale · ≈ $2,049/hd at 579 lb · 170 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $362.45/cwt -40.36 vs last sale · ≈ $1,947/hd at 537 lb · 102 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $396.81/cwt -14.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,864/hd at 470 lb · 85 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 1,138

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
334 unweaned 334 4 530.00 $530.00 $1,770 -73.54
381 unweaned 381 6 502.50 $502.50 $1,915
421 421 5 465.00 $465.00 $1,958 -47.50
410–438 unweaned 429 14 485.00–505.00 $494.81 $2,123 -28.78
452 unweaned 452 15 465.00 $465.00 $2,102 -25.71
467–492 473 40 455.00–472.00 $468.02 $2,214 -1.98
500–532 unweaned 522 85 426.00–465.00 $427.30 $2,231 -6.44
550–583 unweaned 554 60 385.00–405.00 $397.51 $2,202 -23.75
609–626 618 11 354.00–363.00 $358.03 $2,213 +8.03
600–644 unweaned 630 48 354.00–366.00 $359.70 $2,266 -30.18
650–693 unweaned 676 64 340.00–351.00 $349.07 $2,360 -7.83
700 unweaned 700 3 345.00 $345.00 $2,415 -12.47
726 726 4 331.00 $331.00 $2,403
830–840 838 12 325.00 $325.00 $2,724 +20.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 unweaned 365 2 485.00 $485.00 $1,770
564–586 572 30 378.00–385.00 $381.65 $2,183 -4.57
589–592 unweaned 591 9 370.00 $370.00 $2,187
616–632 627 12 343.00–347.00 $345.69 $2,167
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
507 unweaned 507 3 412.50 $412.50 $2,091 -17.50
668 unweaned 668 4 336.00 $336.00 $2,244 -54.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 4 350.00 $350.00 $1,155

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
363 unweaned 363 9 445.00 $445.00 $1,615
410–439 429 6 410.00–420.00 $416.82 $1,788
448 unweaned 448 2 440.00 $440.00 $1,971 +6.20
453–493 458 42 390.00–410.00 $393.99 $1,804
454–498 unweaned 480 38 382.00–425.00 $401.80 $1,929 -9.75
489 489 5 382.50 $382.50 $1,870
516–549 531 38 345.00–386.00 $361.36 $1,919 -52.64
507–545 unweaned 541 64 343.00–393.00 $363.10 $1,964 -38.73
576 576 59 356.00 $356.00 $2,051 -31.91
558–593 unweaned 580 111 345.50–369.00 $353.21 $2,049 -7.37
607–639 unweaned 620 73 324.00–344.00 $338.33 $2,098 -10.31
656–662 657 42 329.00 $329.00 $2,162
665 665 5 324.00 $324.00 $2,155
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417 417 5 395.00 $395.00 $1,647
415–443 unweaned 424 6 385.00 $385.00 $1,632 -15.87
488 488 4 387.00 $387.00 $1,889 +42.00
540–543 unweaned 543 7 310.00–343.00 $338.31 $1,837 -20.91
559 unweaned 559 4 342.00 $342.00 $1,912 +2.82
614 614 4 315.00 $315.00 $1,934
645 unweaned 645 4 316.00 $316.00 $2,038
650 unweaned 650 12 313.00 $313.00 $2,034
739 unweaned 739 7 287.00 $287.00 $2,121
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 unweaned 345 2 455.00 $455.00 $1,570
377–378 unweaned 377 9 400.00–420.00 $413.32 $1,558
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
521 unweaned 521 5 347.50 $347.50 $1,810 +7.50
593 unweaned 593 2 307.50 $307.50 $1,823

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
463 463 9 410.00 $410.00 $1,898

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1270–1470 1345 80-85% 13 128.00–152.00 $147.68 $1,986 +10.43
1345 1345 80-85% 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,412 -32.25
1235–1495 1401 80-85% 29 153.00–164.00 $157.58 $2,208 +42.74
1440 1440 80-85% 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,771 +8.16
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830 830 85-90% 1 87.50 $87.50 $726
990 990 85-90% 1 97.50 $97.50 $965
1030–1190 1113 85-90% 3 95.00–100.00 $96.68 $1,076 -61.24
1145 1145 85-90% 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,718
1170 1170 85-90% 1 87.50 $87.50 $1,024 -59.15
1083–1245 1188 85-90% 26 130.00–154.00 $143.64 $1,706 +38.39
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1325 1325 75-80% 2 164.50 $164.50 $2,180
1552–1735 1598 75-80% 4 153.00–160.00 $158.10 $2,526
1800 1800 75-80% 1 154.00 $154.00 $2,772

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1560–1790 1675 2 166.00 $166.00 $2,780 +4.00
1635–2120 1794 13 140.00–168.00 $149.87 $2,689
1813–1940 1889 5 177.00–179.00 $177.77 $3,358
1965–2010 1980 3 180.00 $180.00 $3,564

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
925–985 957 (<2 yrs)Open 10 280.00–302.50 $293.13 $2,805
1100–1205 1152 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 210.00–222.50 $213.98 $2,465
1200 1200 (<2 yrs)Open 1 214.00 $214.00 $2,568
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
964 964 (<2 yrs)Open 5 270.00 $270.00 $2,603

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1063 thin fleshed 1063 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,900.00 $1,900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.