Cattle Market Pulse

Powell Livestock Market Report

Smithfield, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, May 16, 2024

307 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Powell Livestock Market report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $232.00/cwt +5.37 vs last sale · ≈ $1,234/hd at 532 lb · 16 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 bulls $303.05/cwt -12.45 vs last sale · ≈ $1,146/hd at 378 lb · 11 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $262.31/cwt +10.30 vs last sale · ≈ $1,613/hd at 615 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 307 444 338
Feeder cattle 253 376 293
Slaughter cattle 52 66 40
Replacement cattle 2 2 5

Compared to last week, slaughter cattle were 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Feeder cattle were 5.00 to 10.00 higher. Demand was good; market activity and buyer interest were active. Offerings of cattle were moderate. Cattle quality was average. 5 head baby calves from; 200.00-475.00

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–399 386 3 325.00–335.00 $331.89 $1,281 +18.30
418–428 423 2 300.00–337.50 $318.53 $1,347 +18.95
460–490 473 3 290.00–312.50 $301.75 $1,427 +9.56
500–541 529 6 275.00–280.00 $277.93 $1,470 +1.16
584 584 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,606
605–646 615 11 245.00–270.00 $262.31 $1,613 +7.86
660–662 661 4 250.00–254.00 $253.00 $1,672
786 786 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,768
945 945 3 180.00 $180.00 $1,701 +30.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
452–496 467 3 257.50–277.50 $264.76 $1,236 +29.76
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 392 1 222.50 $222.50 $872

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
228 228 1 270.00 $270.00 $616 +16.33
266 266 2 257.50–300.00 $278.75 $741 +15.73
310–324 317 4 250.00–287.50 $262.10 $831 +0.28
358 358 1 250.00 $250.00 $895 -2.07
350–378 363 6 255.00–292.50 $270.03 $980 +17.96
400–446 430 7 245.00–260.00 $248.42 $1,068 +11.43
432 432 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,037 +3.01
450–492 478 8 235.00–255.00 $242.37 $1,159 +1.72
508–547 531 15 220.00–250.00 $233.47 $1,240 +2.71
544 544 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,142 -3.23
564–586 580 8 210.00–232.50 $224.13 $1,300 +5.60
622 622 2 190.00–210.00 $200.00 $1,244 -4.45
654–686 667 9 185.00–215.00 $205.68 $1,372 +10.08
718 718 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,185
758 758 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,289
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
256 256 1 235.00 $235.00 $602
324 324 6 235.00 $235.00 $761 +25.00
368–372 370 2 220.00–240.00 $229.95 $851 +7.45
428–432 431 3 220.00–235.00 $227.52 $981 +7.18
450–490 474 5 210.00–235.00 $222.87 $1,056 +10.06
502 502 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,004 +12.28
602 602 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,084 +28.44
658 658 2 165.00–170.00 $167.50 $1,102
734 734 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,101
784 784 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,137 -15.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
352–392 365 5 190.00–210.00 $198.63 $725 -1.37
440 440 1 200.00 $200.00 $880 +10.13
558–578 568 2 150.00–160.00 $154.91 $880
612 612 1 155.00 $155.00 $949 +20.00
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
256 256 1 182.50 $182.50 $467
338 338 1 182.50 $182.50 $617
444 444 1 170.00 $170.00 $755 -5.00
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 1 120.00 $120.00 $660

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
256–272 267 4 290.00–330.00 $303.21 $810
324–346 329 7 280.00–320.00 $293.42 $965 -12.71
358–398 378 11 280.00–320.00 $303.05 $1,146 -7.12
404 404 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,131 +25.18
416–446 433 7 280.00–300.00 $286.37 $1,240 +16.61
454–492 473 9 230.00–295.00 $271.52 $1,284 -0.84
500–544 520 10 242.50–295.00 $265.85 $1,382 +15.86
554–582 568 2 245.00–270.00 $257.19 $1,461 +25.56
600–628 604 9 220.00–240.00 $225.54 $1,362 +18.73
658–694 676 4 205.00–220.00 $212.98 $1,440 -6.17
706–728 719 3 175.00–190.00 $181.70 $1,306 -3.30
764 764 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,222 -20.00
842 842 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,474
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
244 244 1 282.50 $282.50 $689 +50.00
328 328 1 270.00 $270.00 $886 +25.21
350–370 360 2 242.50–257.50 $250.21 $901 +0.21
404–432 415 4 262.50–275.00 $266.77 $1,107 +16.12
482–492 487 2 200.00–220.00 $210.10 $1,023 -12.48
534–540 537 2 220.00 $220.00 $1,181 +11.00
552–564 557 4 225.00–230.00 $226.89 $1,264 +9.52
612–644 625 4 172.50–200.00 $193.24 $1,208 +15.79
772 772 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,235
934 934 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,261
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
324–346 335 2 225.00–245.00 $235.33 $788
470–488 479 2 200.00 $200.00 $958
506–518 512 2 165.00–192.50 $178.91 $916
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 217.50 $217.50 $587
354 354 1 177.50 $177.50 $628
426 426 1 220.00 $220.00 $937

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
998 998 85-90% 1 72.50 $72.50 $724
770–1552 1050 85-90% 15 90.00–112.50 $105.36 $1,106 +4.47
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
944–1346 1099 80-85% 11 115.00–130.00 $120.14 $1,320
1176–1288 1232 80-85% 2 130.00–139.00 $134.30 $1,655
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–1582 1440 75-80% 3 120.00 $120.00 $1,728

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1108–1896 1502 2 140.00 $140.00 $2,103

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1052–1082 1067 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,425.00–1,650.00 $1,535.92

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.