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Powell Livestock Market Report

Smithfield, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, May 25, 2023

440 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Powell Livestock Market report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $213.24/cwt +19.24 vs last sale · ≈ $1,296/hd at 608 lb · 24 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $183.61/cwt +17.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,059/hd at 577 lb · 22 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $227.00/cwt +19.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,251/hd at 551 lb · 18 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 440 338 385
Feeder cattle 375 293 301
Slaughter cattle 63 40 51
Replacement cattle 2 5 33

Compared to last week slaughter were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder cattle were 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Demand was good; market activity and buyer interest was active. Offerings of cattle were moderate. Cattle quality was average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
288 288 5 231.00 $231.00 $665
330–332 331 2 200.00–220.00 $209.97 $695 -0.03
350–362 360 5 220.00–225.00 $220.97 $795 +5.97
432–437 436 5 210.00–227.00 $223.63 $975 +8.63
472–496 484 2 205.00–243.00 $224.47 $1,086 +22.71
528–538 533 3 202.50–225.00 $216.60 $1,154 +1.30
551 551 18 227.00 $227.00 $1,251
606–648 608 24 182.50–215.00 $213.24 $1,296 +15.74
654 654 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,177 +4.22
712–740 726 2 167.50–177.50 $172.40 $1,252
756 756 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,247
899 899 4 165.00 $165.00 $1,483 -5.17
1000–1018 1009 2 140.00–145.00 $142.48 $1,438 -7.72
1091 1091 6 141.00 $141.00 $1,538
1104 1104 1 140.00 $140.00 $1,546
1586 1586 1 122.00 $122.00 $1,935
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
236 236 1 182.00 $182.00 $430
288 288 1 200.00 $200.00 $576
330–348 339 2 192.50–205.00 $198.58 $673 +3.58
376–396 388 3 180.00–190.00 $183.40 $712
404–414 409 2 177.50–185.00 $181.20 $741
452–460 456 2 185.00–190.00 $187.48 $855
544 544 1 160.00 $160.00 $870 +10.00
572 572 2 179.00 $179.00 $1,024
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
448 448 1 170.00 $170.00 $762
456 456 1 166.00 $166.00 $757 +16.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 170.00 $170.00 $391 -30.00
292 292 1 180.00 $180.00 $526
304–338 318 12 180.00–190.00 $186.95 $595 -10.65
354–396 386 10 180.00–205.00 $192.01 $741 -5.15
402–441 425 9 185.00–200.00 $192.51 $818 +1.69
450–490 467 15 175.00–197.00 $189.95 $887 +10.28
510–538 522 4 162.50–177.50 $171.81 $897
552 552 1 147.50 $147.50 $814 -18.31
564–579 578 21 185.00–192.00 $185.33 $1,071 +19.52
608–644 627 4 150.00–165.00 $159.25 $998 -5.01
634 634 1 145.00 $145.00 $919 -19.26
658 658 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,053 -4.61
700–746 718 3 148.00–160.00 $154.53 $1,110 -3.90
816 816 1 147.50 $147.50 $1,204
872 872 1 153.00 $153.00 $1,334
926 926 1 144.00 $144.00 $1,333
1024 1024 1 121.00 $121.00 $1,239
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
228–248 238 2 160.00–165.00 $162.61 $387
252–284 268 2 160.00–172.50 $165.88 $445
316–344 334 5 160.00–167.50 $161.46 $539
352–398 381 13 150.00–170.00 $164.18 $626 -5.87
434–436 435 2 162.50–170.00 $166.24 $723 -3.17
466–498 484 7 160.00–167.50 $164.81 $798 +1.64
510 510 1 147.00 $147.00 $750 +1.15
558 558 1 150.00 $150.00 $837 -1.16
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 160.00 $160.00 $336 +10.00
258–262 259 3 150.00 $150.00 $388 ±0.00
318–348 332 5 147.50–150.00 $149.52 $496 -0.48
353–382 368 2 150.00–160.00 $155.20 $571 +0.20
408–416 412 2 150.00–155.00 $152.48 $628 -7.52
464 464 1 140.00 $140.00 $650 -19.00
598 598 3 118.00 $118.00 $706
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
434 434 1 130.00 $130.00 $564
528 528 1 120.00 $120.00 $634
Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
324 324 1 122.50 $122.50 $397

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
234–242 238 3 200.00–212.50 $204.17 $486 -9.38
262–294 275 8 200.00–221.00 $210.26 $578 +13.21
312–328 319 4 195.00–215.00 $206.33 $658 +12.31
366–390 375 4 200.00–210.00 $203.83 $764 -5.18
410–440 427 6 197.50–210.00 $202.90 $866 +8.29
476–498 488 8 207.00–211.00 $207.86 $1,014 +7.14
516–540 529 8 179.00–208.00 $188.11 $995 -3.20
556–594 579 5 175.00–190.00 $180.90 $1,047 -3.52
650–698 672 5 172.50–182.50 $178.37 $1,199 +3.97
786–790 788 2 160.00–171.00 $165.51 $1,304 +8.51
808–822 814 3 165.00–170.00 $167.51 $1,364 +5.01
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
242 242 1 180.00 $180.00 $436 -10.00
252 252 1 185.00 $185.00 $466
322–344 333 2 182.50–190.00 $186.13 $620
352–396 375 8 170.00–190.00 $180.98 $679 +0.98
406–433 426 4 170.00–185.00 $173.57 $739 -9.79
454–478 464 4 160.00–180.00 $173.68 $806 +4.72
512–532 522 3 170.00–175.00 $171.70 $896 -4.51
598 598 2 165.00–172.50 $168.75 $1,009 +1.16
628 628 1 167.50 $167.50 $1,052 +7.50
684 684 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,094
766 766 1 132.50 $132.50 $1,015
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258 258 1 170.00 $170.00 $439 -5.00
322 322 1 170.00 $170.00 $547
362 362 1 170.00 $170.00 $615 +20.00
462 462 1 140.00 $140.00 $647 -12.50
804 804 1 135.00 $135.00 $1,085
Small 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
466 466 1 130.00 $130.00 $606

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
936–1012 985 85-90% 4 60.00–77.00 $69.11 $681 -16.51
800–1252 1079 85-90% 16 80.00–92.00 $86.23 $930
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
954–1382 1150 80-85% 12 90.00–105.00 $96.56 $1,110
1202–1380 1291 80-85% 2 108.00–113.00 $110.33 $1,424
1354 1354 80-85% 1 70.00 $70.00 $948
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1096–1724 1414 75-80% 8 90.00–106.00 $93.94 $1,328

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1048–1790 1419 2 70.00–87.50 $76.46 $1,085
1174–2232 1555 10 100.00–114.00 $107.09 $1,665
1014–2286 1791 3 120.00–130.00 $124.01 $2,221

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
600 600 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 875.00 $875.00

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
492 492 1 144.00 $144.00 $708

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.