Cattle Market Pulse

Powell Livestock Market Report

Smithfield, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 26, 2023

241 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Powell Livestock Market report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $129.72/cwt -8.32 vs last sale · ≈ $748/hd at 577 lb · 13 head
light 4-weight M 2 steers $135.15/cwt -5.61 vs last sale · ≈ $553/hd at 409 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 241 490 386
Feeder cattle 204 395 304
Slaughter cattle 37 95 82

Compared to last week, slaughter cattle were steady to 3.00 lower. Feeder cattle were 6.00 to 12.00 lower. The demand was moderate; market activity and buyer interest were moderate. Offering of cattle were light. Cattle quality was plain to average. Small sale due to very wet conditions.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
254–290 276 3 120.00–141.00 $130.71 $361 -4.88
304–331 324 8 130.00–156.00 $146.05 $473 -2.19
372–392 385 4 130.00–143.00 $137.96 $531 -4.19
401–436 409 11 124.00–144.00 $135.15 $553 -8.56
503–506 504 4 131.00–135.00 $132.00 $665 +22.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
256–276 266 2 151.00–157.00 $153.89 $409 -27.21
372–392 385 6 151.00–171.00 $167.29 $644 -16.59
402–422 410 4 156.00–181.00 $168.42 $691 +7.90
491 491 3 175.00 $175.00 $859 +5.71
600 600 1 157.00 $157.00 $942 +2.01
748 748 1 133.00 $133.00 $995 -19.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
216–246 231 2 100.00–108.00 $103.74 $240 +3.74
272 272 2 100.00–113.00 $106.50 $290 -15.50
312–316 314 2 104.00–114.00 $108.97 $342
368 368 1 117.00 $117.00 $431 +7.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–244 242 2 130.00–133.00 $131.49 $318
325 325 3 134.00 $134.00 $436 -16.90
358–394 376 5 130.00–151.00 $137.07 $515 -11.43
407–448 421 8 130.00–150.00 $134.64 $567 -0.84
458–466 462 2 133.00–145.00 $139.05 $642 -9.26
542–544 543 3 124.00–132.00 $128.00 $695 -17.83
552–598 577 13 123.00–135.00 $129.72 $748 -8.32
640 640 1 125.00 $125.00 $800 -9.39
662–664 663 2 122.00–123.00 $122.50 $812 -11.43
754 754 1 105.00 $105.00 $792
774 774 1 99.00 $99.00 $766 -27.00
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
284 284 1 120.00 $120.00 $341 -5.95
318–330 324 8 116.00–130.00 $120.78 $391 -9.22
364–388 375 7 110.00–131.00 $118.89 $446 -12.12
414 414 3 123.00–128.00 $124.67 $516 +1.43
450–490 467 7 101.00–124.00 $114.04 $533 -14.06
500–544 521 5 100.00–117.00 $110.47 $576 -8.89
550–582 567 3 92.00–116.00 $106.94 $606 -8.07
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 2 93.00–94.00 $93.50 $411 -16.50
464 464 1 81.00 $81.00 $376
498 thin fleshed 498 1 70.00 $70.00 $349
642 642 1 72.00 $72.00 $462

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
454–498 479 5 140.00–149.00 $143.73 $688 -20.60
492 492 1 131.00 $131.00 $645 -33.33
500–546 523 2 140.00–147.00 $143.35 $750 -10.96
530–548 537 4 129.00–132.00 $130.75 $702 -23.56
560–584 572 2 133.00–142.00 $137.41 $786 -7.70
620–644 633 3 130.00–136.00 $133.01 $842 +9.01
650–668 661 3 130.00–136.00 $134.03 $886 +0.09
730 730 1 126.00 $126.00 $920 -1.67
752–790 771 2 119.00–120.00 $119.51 $921 -4.49
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
454–498 471 5 102.00–135.00 $120.98 $570 -9.15
530–536 535 4 110.00–120.00 $116.52 $623
564–594 579 2 110.00–127.00 $118.28 $685 -9.72
604 604 1 100.00 $100.00 $604 -9.00
720–730 725 2 100.00–102.00 $100.99 $732

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
702–1026 871 85-90% 3 34.00–45.00 $40.41 $352
894 894 85-90% 2 72.00 $72.00 $644
834–1292 1062 85-90% 9 54.00–64.00 $60.26 $640 -1.05
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
908–1270 1044 80-85% 7 66.00–74.00 $69.93 $730
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1104–1540 1304 75-80% 5 65.00–78.50 $73.35 $956

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1698 1288 8 80.00–102.00 $91.68 $1,181
1556–2058 1807 2 105.00–108.00 $106.29 $1,921

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.