Cattle Market Pulse

Powell Livestock Market Report

Smithfield, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 22, 2022

340 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Powell Livestock Market report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $154.19/cwt -13.83 vs last sale · ≈ $656/hd at 426 lb · 19 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $129.55/cwt -7.20 vs last sale · ≈ $684/hd at 528 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $135.75/cwt -14.01 vs last sale · ≈ $703/hd at 518 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 340 343 440
Feeder cattle 297 292 377
Slaughter cattle 41 49 63
Replacement cattle 2 2 0

Compared to last week, slaughter cattle were 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle were 5.00 to 10.00 lower. Demand was moderate; market activity and buyer interest were moderate. Offerings of cattle were moderate. Cattle quality was plain to average. Prices were slightly lower due to some buyers not active.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 168.00 $168.00 $437
308–348 335 3 160.00–168.00 $163.12 $546 -6.43
350–396 377 8 147.00–166.00 $160.40 $605 -12.08
402–444 425 17 146.00–165.00 $155.27 $660 -14.25
422–438 430 2 145.00 $145.00 $624 -24.52
470–478 472 4 147.00–160.00 $156.71 $740 -14.78
538–548 545 3 136.00–157.00 $143.59 $783 -20.81
624 624 1 126.00 $126.00 $786 -32.00
624 624 1 118.00 $118.00 $736 -40.00
642 642 10 150.00 $150.00 $963 +18.00
665 665 2 140.00 $140.00 $931
826–832 829 2 132.00–136.00 $134.01 $1,111
1072 1072 1 110.00 $110.00 $1,179
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
248 248 1 131.00 $131.00 $325 +1.00
348 348 1 130.00 $130.00 $452 -7.20
354–390 369 3 120.00–132.00 $127.11 $469 -15.77
402–448 411 5 130.00–140.00 $132.18 $543 -7.28
466–496 477 3 121.00–140.00 $130.82 $624 -9.18
692–698 695 2 102.00–116.00 $109.03 $758
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326–330 328 2 109.00–115.00 $111.98 $367
372 372 2 104.00 $104.00 $387 +4.00
446 446 1 102.50 $102.50 $457 -9.28
662 662 1 90.00 $90.00 $596

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 138.00 $138.00 $331
294–298 296 4 138.00–140.00 $139.00 $411 -1.00
330 330 1 138.00 $138.00 $455 +2.33
368–381 377 5 135.00–148.00 $145.26 $548 +1.39
410–444 428 6 130.00–146.00 $140.58 $602 +0.89
450–496 465 12 130.00–139.00 $136.28 $634 -8.10
496 496 1 124.00 $124.00 $615 -6.00
518 518 1 118.00 $118.00 $611 -23.35
502–546 529 14 122.00–137.00 $130.38 $690 +7.41
576 576 1 110.00 $110.00 $634 -26.15
574–598 587 11 120.00–133.00 $128.22 $753 -7.93
600–644 623 4 110.00–123.00 $115.59 $720 -17.29
662–688 669 7 100.00–119.00 $112.09 $750 -14.75
748 748 1 96.00 $96.00 $718 -12.52
793 793 2 94.00 $94.00 $745
922 922 1 96.00 $96.00 $885
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
262 262 1 120.00 $120.00 $314
338 338 1 125.00 $125.00 $422 +5.00
368–394 381 4 114.00–128.00 $122.46 $467 +16.46
428 428 1 122.00 $122.00 $522 -1.11
464–496 481 5 91.00–116.00 $106.50 $512 -13.38
542 542 5 101.00 $101.00 $547 -15.31
550–562 556 2 97.00–100.00 $98.48 $548
586 586 1 82.00 $82.00 $481 -28.00
606–644 625 3 92.00–93.00 $92.34 $577 -18.66
712–732 722 2 90.00 $90.00 $650
798 798 1 85.00 $85.00 $678 +1.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258 258 1 112.00 $112.00 $289
324–336 332 7 90.00–103.00 $100.32 $333 +26.32
396 396 3 99.00 $99.00 $392
458–478 468 2 80.00–90.00 $84.89 $397 -10.11
540 540 1 82.00 $82.00 $443
564 564 1 89.00 $89.00 $502
632 632 1 70.00 $70.00 $442
746 746 1 70.00 $70.00 $522

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464–492 478 11 135.00–148.00 $141.10 $674 +7.10
510–542 517 12 125.00–149.00 $136.73 $707 -15.01
524 524 1 124.00 $124.00 $650 -27.74
550 550 1 122.00 $122.00 $671 -20.70
568–598 579 11 121.00–145.00 $132.06 $765 -10.64
608–646 627 10 110.00–114.00 $111.50 $699 -18.05
636 636 1 101.00 $101.00 $642 -28.55
664–696 683 3 112.00–123.00 $116.24 $794 -4.53
700–737 727 5 104.00–115.00 $112.08 $815 +0.08
758 758 1 110.00 $110.00 $834
804 804 1 106.00 $106.00 $852
878 878 1 103.00 $103.00 $904
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528–536 532 2 112.00–114.00 $112.99 $601 +3.51
550–598 570 5 107.00–112.00 $109.97 $627 -12.55
606–628 618 4 89.00–100.00 $94.01 $581
704 704 1 91.00 $91.00 $641
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
542 542 1 80.00 $80.00 $434

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
732–1132 918 85-90% 8 40.00–54.00 $50.00 $459
742–1186 991 85-90% 11 57.00–74.00 $65.76 $652 -1.56
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
942–1308 1080 80-85% 10 75.00–85.00 $79.76 $861
996–1384 1187 80-85% 3 88.00–90.00 $88.95 $1,056
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1334–1578 1419 75-80% 3 74.00–80.00 $76.22 $1,082 -3.78

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050–1662 1297 4 88.00–104.00 $94.38 $1,224

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
926–1060 993 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 725.00–825.00 $771.63

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
368 368 1 85.00 $85.00 $313

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
414 414 1 95.00 $95.00 $393

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.