Cattle Market Pulse

Powell Livestock Market Report

Smithfield, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, February 24, 2022

574 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Powell Livestock Market report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $158.22/cwt -36.92 vs last sale · ≈ $676/hd at 427 lb · 41 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $134.63/cwt -0.76 vs last sale · ≈ $564/hd at 419 lb · 27 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $126.38/cwt -2.53 vs last sale · ≈ $652/hd at 516 lb · 27 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 574 555 328
Feeder cattle 480 470 298
Slaughter cattle 92 84 29
Replacement cattle 2 1 1

Compared to last week, slaughter cows were 4.00 to 6.00 lower and slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls were mostly 10.00 to 13.00 lower; heifers were mostly 6.00 to 7.00 lower. Demand, market activity, and buyer interest were moderate. Offerings of cattle were mostly moderate. Cattle quality was average.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
232–246 239 2 147.00–153.00 $150.09 $359
258–272 265 2 152.00–159.00 $155.59 $412
300–348 330 6 148.00–156.00 $150.90 $498 -16.13
342 value added 342 6 181.00 $181.00 $619
358–382 370 2 140.00–145.00 $142.58 $528 -34.31
362–392 fancy 372 4 161.00–164.00 $162.23 $603 -31.81
352–398 383 15 146.00–158.00 $151.81 $581 -25.08
410–430 fancy 421 5 160.00–170.00 $163.24 $687 -31.57
402–444 423 19 146.00–158.00 $150.74 $638 -12.25
414–438 thin fleshed 425 3 140.00–141.00 $140.66 $598
400–442 427 4 143.00–144.00 $143.74 $614 -19.25
438 value added 438 10 181.00 $181.00 $793 -16.49
456 456 2 151.00–164.00 $157.50 $718
500–512 506 3 145.00–150.00 $148.00 $749
565 fancy 565 6 172.00 $172.00 $972
572 572 2 144.00 $144.00 $824 -19.00
644 fancy 644 8 164.00 $164.00 $1,056
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
206–246 229 6 126.00–134.00 $130.29 $298 -11.20
318–336 327 2 120.00–126.00 $123.08 $402 -17.42
358–394 375 8 127.00–134.00 $130.47 $489 -15.59
400–432 416 5 123.00–131.00 $127.22 $529 -9.79
466–476 471 2 127.00–135.00 $130.96 $617
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–294 287 2 110.00 $110.00 $316

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
262–284 273 2 128.00–130.00 $128.96 $352 -10.25
308–346 328 6 134.00–144.00 $140.36 $460 +1.45
350–396 373 7 130.00–143.00 $136.25 $508 +2.42
404–436 414 5 129.00 $129.00 $534 -1.63
404–445 420 19 131.00–140.00 $137.63 $578 +7.00
410–430 thin fleshed 421 3 124.00–126.00 $125.00 $526
450–498 477 13 124.00–132.00 $128.10 $611 -3.76
502 fancy 502 8 139.00 $139.00 $698
500–536 519 16 120.00–126.00 $122.32 $635 -6.59
524–542 533 3 112.00–116.00 $114.36 $610 -14.55
554–596 571 5 119.00–127.00 $122.06 $697 -6.55
562–594 thin fleshed 578 2 112.00–118.00 $114.92 $664
606–648 622 6 110.00–112.00 $110.50 $687 -11.66
658–684 671 5 110.00–114.00 $111.18 $746 -9.32
714–734 724 2 100.00–110.00 $105.07 $761
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
160–190 175 2 114.00–119.00 $116.29 $204
362–396 386 8 112.00–122.00 $117.43 $453 -4.96
402–436 419 4 112.00–121.00 $116.49 $488 -7.13
402–446 421 4 100.00–103.00 $100.72 $424 -22.90
470–488 fancy 478 3 120.00 $120.00 $574
486–498 492 2 110.00–111.00 $110.49 $544
518–534 529 4 106.00–110.00 $108.27 $573
562–584 fancy 573 2 112.00–115.00 $113.47 $650
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
184–192 187 3 110.00–114.00 $111.65 $209
216–230 223 2 103.00–112.00 $107.64 $240

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
454–494 474 12 140.00–150.00 $143.60 $681 -13.77
480–492 thin fleshed 486 2 133.00–135.00 $133.99 $651
502–538 515 13 131.00–142.00 $137.37 $707 -16.61
538–544 541 2 129.00–130.00 $129.50 $701 -38.01
558–584 568 12 130.00–139.00 $136.66 $776 -10.56
550–586 576 4 125.00–129.00 $126.73 $730 -10.77
602–630 616 2 130.00–133.00 $131.53 $810 -0.68
600–636 618 8 118.00–126.00 $120.96 $748 -11.25
652–678 thin fleshed 668 3 100.00–101.00 $100.34 $670
652–680 669 3 110.00–113.00 $111.69 $747
692–698 695 2 120.00 $120.00 $834
732–742 737 2 110.00–113.00 $111.49 $822
734–740 thin fleshed 737 2 103.00–105.00 $104.00 $766
760–782 771 2 110.00–114.00 $111.97 $863
776–798 thin fleshed 787 2 100.00–102.00 $101.01 $795
828–848 835 3 107.00–110.00 $108.33 $905
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456–466 461 2 120.00–130.00 $124.95 $576 -3.00
502–506 504 2 115.00–120.00 $117.49 $592 -10.48
532–534 thin fleshed 533 2 106.00–110.00 $108.00 $576 -2.12
584–586 585 2 109.00–112.00 $110.50 $646

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
942–1318 1129 80-85% 18 68.00–75.00 $71.80 $811 -4.68
1044–1620 1257 80-85% 9 78.00–83.00 $79.86 $1,004 -8.62
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
808–908 858 85-90% 2 40.00 $40.00 $343
606–1164 945 85-90% 7 60.00–62.00 $61.06 $577
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1236–1634 1506 75-80% 4 70.00–72.00 $70.73 $1,065

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1014–1670 1201 6 70.00–76.00 $73.49 $883
1006–1452 1260 4 85.00–90.00 $86.31 $1,088
1908–1960 1934 2 105.00–110.00 $107.53 $2,080

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Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
812 812 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 600.00 $600.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
742 742 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 500.00 $500.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.