Cattle Market Pulse

Powell Livestock Market Report

Smithfield, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 30, 2021

705 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Powell Livestock Market report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $126.86/cwt -2.15 vs last sale · ≈ $602/hd at 475 lb · 28 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $130.61/cwt -11.93 vs last sale · ≈ $558/hd at 427 lb · 25 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $132.73/cwt -14.17 vs last sale · ≈ $484/hd at 365 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 705 440 771
Feeder cattle 611 377 682
Slaughter cattle 93 63 89

Compared to last week, breaking type slaughter cows were 7.00 to 8.00 lower, while boning type slaughter cows and slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers were mostly 5.00 to 12.00 lower; heifers mostly 4.00 to 5.00 lower; and feeder bulls were mostly 1.00 to 2.00 lower. Demand, market activity, and buyer interest were moderate. Offerings of cattle were fairly heavy. Cattle quality was plain to average. Baby calves ranged 60.00 to 110.00 per head.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
242–248 245 2 125.00–130.00 $127.47 $312 -9.00
254–284 273 3 137.00–141.00 $138.93 $379 -2.39
302–346 331 12 130.00–142.00 $135.79 $449 -10.17
352–398 365 20 128.00–138.00 $132.73 $484 -14.17
402–448 427 23 124.00–138.00 $131.45 $561 -11.09
424–430 427 2 121.00 $121.00 $517 -21.54
450–496 469 4 130.00–140.00 $133.90 $628 -5.67
510–518 511 11 127.00–135.00 $134.26 $686 +6.77
569 569 3 130.00 $130.00 $740 -6.50
613–625 618 5 115.00–122.00 $119.17 $736 +0.94
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
274–292 286 3 110.00–115.00 $112.96 $323 -14.73
304–330 314 3 115.00–120.00 $118.39 $372 -5.62
354–366 361 5 110.00–120.00 $114.57 $414 -13.92
402–442 417 8 110.00–116.00 $112.89 $471 -2.76
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–294 272 2 100.00 $100.00 $272
310–348 323 3 92.00–100.00 $95.84 $310
366–392 378 4 99.00–100.00 $99.75 $377
408–432 424 4 100.00–104.00 $101.64 $431 -1.85

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
206–218 212 2 120.00–122.00 $121.03 $257
264–290 276 5 118.00–125.00 $120.34 $332
302–344 319 7 121.00–130.00 $124.45 $397 -2.79
350–392 372 10 117.00–129.00 $123.12 $458 -1.77
402–442 422 17 116.00–127.00 $121.64 $513 -4.27
452–488 469 11 116.00–125.00 $121.96 $572 -4.64
510–546 519 15 110.00–119.00 $116.24 $603 -2.58
522–548 533 3 99.00–102.00 $100.65 $536 -18.17
552–594 569 14 108.00–117.00 $111.44 $634 +12.18
612–644 623 5 110.00–117.00 $113.57 $708 -0.91
650–695 668 16 110.00–118.00 $115.22 $770 +13.24
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
272–294 288 5 105.00–114.00 $110.48 $318 -7.53
308–348 324 4 100.00–110.00 $106.06 $344 -8.37
352–392 371 6 109.00–112.00 $110.34 $409 -2.08
418–434 426 2 100.00–101.00 $100.51 $428 -4.71
450–498 475 10 94.00–103.00 $98.36 $467 -3.69
500–528 514 4 88.00–95.00 $91.77 $472 -9.21
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–292 271 2 90.00 $90.00 $244
304–340 thin fleshed 321 3 80.00–87.00 $83.46 $268
354 thin fleshed 354 2 86.00 $86.00 $304
456–494 479 4 84.00–90.00 $86.76 $416

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
454–494 thin fleshed 474 2 115.00–116.00 $115.48 $547
450–492 475 26 121.00–133.00 $127.73 $607 -1.28
510–548 528 14 109.00–116.00 $113.22 $598 -8.40
514–544 529 2 100.00–102.00 $100.97 $534 -20.65
524–544 thin fleshed 534 2 104.00–107.00 $105.47 $563
554–598 577 10 107.00–115.00 $110.72 $639 -10.25
580–588 584 2 104.00 $104.00 $607 -16.97
610–646 628 14 100.00–108.00 $103.28 $649 -6.61
656–698 679 8 99.00–107.00 $101.99 $693 -3.31
722–748 731 5 91.00–99.00 $94.63 $692
750–794 768 4 93.00–100.00 $95.81 $736 -1.14
860–882 867 3 92.00–96.00 $93.66 $812
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–498 470 6 102.00–110.00 $105.00 $494 -7.68
500–546 526 11 95.00–105.00 $100.44 $528 -6.91
554–590 566 3 96.00–104.00 $100.89 $571
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
456–472 464 2 82.00–85.00 $83.47 $387
506–508 507 2 80.00–88.00 $83.99 $426

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
776–1184 906 85-90% 12 35.00–41.00 $37.68 $341 -12.34
776–1108 960 85-90% 20 44.00–51.00 $47.94 $460
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
874–1362 1064 80-85% 19 54.00–60.00 $56.83 $605
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1066–1388 1300 75-80% 6 50.00–57.00 $53.68 $698

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1002–1058 1030 2 60.00–66.00 $63.08 $650
1000–1636 1300 4 78.00–82.00 $80.33 $1,044
1846–2036 1913 3 91.00–95.00 $93.38 $1,786

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 1 190.00 $190.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.