Cattle Market Pulse

Powell Livestock Market Report

Smithfield, North Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 29, 2021

401 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Powell Livestock Market report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $158.91/cwt +17.89 vs last sale · ≈ $599/hd at 377 lb · 18 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $133.49/cwt +4.00 vs last sale · ≈ $760/hd at 569 lb · 17 head
light 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $133.95/cwt +7.79 vs last sale · ≈ $442/hd at 330 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 401 288 298
Feeder cattle 326 241 259
Slaughter cattle 69 47 36
Replacement cattle 6 3

Compared to last week, slaughter cows were steady to 3.00 lower, while slaughter bulls were 5.00 to 6.00 higher. Feeder cattle were mostly 6.00 to 8.00 higher. Demand was good; market activity and buyer interest were active. Offerings of cattle were mostly moderate. Cattle quality was mostly attractive.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–246 233 2 145.00–158.00 $151.14 $352
262–296 283 4 150.00–165.00 $156.01 $442 +12.13
306–328 317 5 154.00–169.00 $161.37 $512 +21.37
354–396 377 18 150.00–165.00 $158.91 $599 +17.89
400–448 427 12 136.00–150.00 $144.17 $616 +6.39
508–542 524 3 132.50–141.00 $137.09 $718 +6.48
562–598 588 7 134.00–145.00 $142.27 $837
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–238 224 2 127.50–130.00 $128.67 $288
300–346 327 3 120.00–122.50 $120.77 $395 -9.73
366–394 380 2 130.00 $130.00 $494 +2.85
428–448 437 3 125.00–130.00 $128.29 $561

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
244–248 246 3 130.00–140.00 $135.83 $334 +13.15
266–296 thin fleshed 281 2 120.00 $120.00 $337
302–348 330 13 129.00–137.50 $133.95 $442 +7.79
354–392 371 10 126.00–138.00 $132.36 $491 +7.94
402–448 424 13 120.00–130.00 $124.17 $526 +0.59
458–498 479 9 117.50–127.50 $121.59 $582 -1.94
512–546 526 9 115.00–124.00 $119.09 $626 +2.98
558–588 575 5 115.00–123.00 $119.07 $685 +4.02
612–642 627 2 118.00–122.00 $119.95 $752 +11.55
668–693 688 10 107.00–116.00 $112.29 $773 +7.62
754–762 758 2 102.00–107.00 $104.51 $792
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–312 306 2 115.00 $115.00 $352 +3.94
354–396 376 3 107.50–110.00 $109.16 $410
414–438 428 5 110.00–118.00 $113.72 $487 -0.76
476–480 478 2 100.00 $100.00 $478 -8.96
500–546 516 3 100.00 $100.00 $516 -0.51

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
454–498 479 11 134.00–147.50 $139.72 $669 +4.93
502–546 525 11 127.50–140.00 $133.84 $703 +0.19
552–598 569 17 127.50–140.00 $133.49 $760 +4.00
600–638 620 5 125.00–135.00 $127.95 $793 +7.65
650–690 675 7 117.00–124.00 $119.49 $807 +6.53
712–744 729 4 105.00–111.00 $108.75 $793 -0.24
864–872 868 2 102.50–107.50 $104.99 $911
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
506–544 522 6 110.00–120.00 $113.72 $594 +6.13
606–634 622 4 95.00–100.00 $98.75 $614

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1544 1085 80-85% 25 64.00–71.00 $67.78 $735
946–1210 1099 80-85% 5 73.00–74.00 $73.40 $807
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
758–864 808 85-90% 3 68.00–71.00 $69.35 $560
824–840 832 85-90% 2 38.00–43.00 $40.52 $337
730–970 854 85-90% 9 56.00–63.00 $60.39 $516

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1022–2188 1482 4 83.00–90.00 $87.35 $1,295

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1060–1154 1107 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,000.00 $1,000.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
888 888 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 925.00 $925.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
608 608 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 425.00 $425.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.