Cattle Market Pulse

Philadelphia Stockyard -Philadelphia, MS Market Report

Philadelphia, Mississippi · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 17, 2022

457 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Philadelphia Stockyard -Philadelphia, MS report →

light 8-weight M&L 1-2 steers $149.50/cwt +19.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,254/hd at 839 lb · 119 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $147.00/cwt +12.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,130/hd at 769 lb · 65 head
light 9-weight M&L 1-2 steers $133.50/cwt ≈ $1,216/hd at 911 lb · 58 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 457 322 419
Feeder cattle 15 289 400
Slaughter cattle 21 23 17
Replacement cattle 421 10 2

Compared to last weeks sale: feeder steers and heifers sold 2-5 lower, slaughter cows sold 2-3 higher, and slaughter bulls sold steady. Grouped weaned feeder cattle are listed as M&L 1&2 Value Added and sold as full loads.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 423 6 173.00–179.00 $176.16 $745 +5.16
450–495 473 6 173.00–179.00 $176.14 $833 +5.14
500–545 523 4 152.00–169.00 $160.87 $841 -13.13
769 value added 769 65 147.00 $147.00 $1,130
839 value added 839 119 149.50 $149.50 $1,254
911 value added 911 58 133.50 $133.50 $1,216
958 value added 958 52 120.00 $120.00 $1,150

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–395 373 4 140.00–148.00 $144.24 $538 -5.36
400–445 423 4 135.00–145.00 $140.27 $593 -6.27
450–495 473 4 135.00–145.00 $140.24 $663 -7.80
550–595 573 4 125.00–131.00 $128.12 $734 -10.88

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 323 2 171.00–174.00 $172.60 $557
500–545 523 4 135.00–139.00 $137.09 $717

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750 750 85-90% 3 55.00 $55.00 $412
850–1200 967 85-90% 9 60.00–70.00 $65.60 $634
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1200 1025 80-85% 2 71.50–72.50 $72.09 $739

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1800–1910 1855 2 100.00–105.00 $102.57 $1,903

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
640–700 660 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 350.00–450.00 $385.35

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
800–1255 1028 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 700.00–850.00 $791.61

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.