Cattle Market Pulse

Peoples Livestock Auction Market Report

Houston, Mississippi · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 30, 2023

171 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Peoples Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 171 105 336
Feeder cattle 51 85 236
Slaughter cattle 40 15 78
Replacement cattle 80 5 22

COMPARED TO LAST WEEK: FEEDER STEERS AND HEIFERS TRADED STEADY - 10.00 HIGHER. SLAUGHTER COWS TRADED STEADY-5.00 HIGHER. DEMAND MODERATE ON SHORT SUPPLY. QUALITY AVERAGE.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370 370 1 207.50 $207.50 $768 +12.50
410–415 414 4 192.50–202.50 $196.25 $812 -13.75
455 455 2 191.00–205.00 $198.00 $901
510 510 1 187.50 $187.50 $956

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 142.50 $142.50 $484 -12.69
355–385 371 8 162.50–167.50 $165.67 $615 +3.17
405 405 1 172.50 $172.50 $699 +15.00
465 465 1 152.50 $152.50 $709 +10.00
500 500 1 162.50 $162.50 $812 +18.64
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 3 145.00 $145.00 $413
300–345 323 6 142.50–160.00 $151.86 $491 +6.86
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 124.00 $124.00 $415 -8.50
375 375 1 122.50 $122.50 $459
480 480 1 127.50 $127.50 $612

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 2 162.50 $162.50 $398 +5.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775 775 1 110.00 $110.00 $852

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1325 1135 80-85% 4 61.00–77.00 $72.57 $824
1025–1455 1333 80-85% 6 82.00–84.00 $83.52 $1,113
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1075 1033 85-90% 3 53.00–66.00 $57.83 $597
1025–1050 1038 85-90% 2 67.50–73.00 $70.28 $730

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995 995 1 92.00 $92.00 $915

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
655–750 691 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 650.00 $650.00
750–800 774 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 17 675.00–755.00 $713.94
800 800 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 10 800.00 $800.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 5 1,300.00 $1,300.00
1085 1085 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 900.00 $900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.