Compared to last week, slaughter cows and bulls were steady. Demand was good on a light supply of slaughter animals and a moderate supply of bred cows and pairs. Replacement cattle outnumbered slaughter animals for the second week in a row. The offering included three herd sell-outs of mostly black and black-white face bred cows and pairs. Hot weather returned to the Ozarks this week making cattle movement more difficult, however those selling out are willing to endure the heat to take advantage of the higher prices. The top bred cows sold for 2800.00/head and the top pairs sold for 3100.00/pair. The USDA's Cold Storage Report, released last week, reported that the total pounds of beef in freezers were down 3 percent from the previous month and down slightly from last year.
USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of
the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is
muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle
scores — common across the Southeast.
What is $/cwt?
Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at
$450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per
cwt but less per head.
Why are some prices per head?
Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the
head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a
$/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.
Where do these numbers come from?
From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News —
federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the
official USDA document at the top of the page.
Cattle Market
Compared to last week, slaughter cows and bulls were steady. Demand was good on a light supply of slaughter animals and a moderate supply of bred cows and pairs. Replacement cattle outnumbered slaughter animals for the second week in a row. The offering included three herd sell-outs of mostly black and black-white face bred cows and pairs. Hot weather returned to the Ozarks this week making cattle movement more difficult, however those selling out are willing to endure the heat to take advantage of the higher prices. The top bred cows sold for 2800.00/head and the top pairs sold for 3100.00/pair. The USDA's Cold Storage Report, released last week, reported that the total pounds of beef in freezers were down 3 percent from the previous month and down slightly from last year.