Cattle Market Pulse

Orangeburg Stockyards Market Report

Orangeburg, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 22, 2023

472 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Orangeburg Stockyards report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $163.00/cwt +18.00 vs last sale · ≈ $957/hd at 587 lb · 18 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $151.00/cwt ≈ $1,042/hd at 690 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 472 310 318
Feeder cattle 172 170 191
Slaughter cattle 78 50 69
Replacement cattle 21 40 19

No comparisons made this week. Average offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 190.00 $190.00 $551 +5.00
315–340 value added 326 7 215.00–220.00 $217.24 $708
335 335 1 190.00 $190.00 $636
376–380 value added 377 4 220.00–225.00 $223.74 $843 +34.85
478 478 3 187.50 $187.50 $896 +12.50
641 value added 641 5 182.00 $182.00 $1,167
711 711 3 167.50 $167.50 $1,191
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–235 230 3 125.00–135.00 $130.07 $299
315 315 1 130.00 $130.00 $410
365 365 3 130.00–135.00 $133.33 $487
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 160.00 $160.00 $376
295 295 1 155.00 $155.00 $457 +25.00
340 340 1 160.00 $160.00 $544 +28.02
350–380 365 2 145.00–155.00 $149.79 $547 +19.79
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 175.00 $175.00 $752

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
302 302 2 182.50 $182.50 $551
384 384 4 175.00 $175.00 $672 +25.00
415–422 418 5 165.00–167.00 $165.81 $693 +25.81
587 587 18 163.00 $163.00 $957 +18.00
690 value added 690 13 151.00 $151.00 $1,042
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
402–430 408 5 135.00–145.00 $137.11 $559
475 value added 475 2 155.00 $155.00 $736
510 value added 510 4 152.50 $152.50 $778
515–530 523 2 135.00–141.00 $138.04 $722
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 1 130.00 $130.00 $344 -2.50
380 380 1 130.00 $130.00 $494 +10.00
410–415 413 2 125.00–130.00 $127.48 $526
490 490 1 130.00 $130.00 $637 +9.00
505 505 1 120.00 $120.00 $606
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 120.00 $120.00 $258
355 355 1 120.00 $120.00 $426 +17.50

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417 417 2 167.50 $167.50 $698
488–490 488 5 170.00–172.00 $171.60 $837
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 2 182.50 $182.50 $849
703 703 3 144.00 $144.00 $1,012
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 145.00 $145.00 $638 +15.00
485 485 1 135.00 $135.00 $655 +5.42
585 585 1 132.50 $132.50 $775
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 120.00 $120.00 $498 +10.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1360 1109 80-85% 7 68.00–73.00 $71.13 $789 -1.27
970–1565 1267 80-85% 23 77.00–88.00 $80.39 $1,019 -4.68
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
620–980 821 85-90% 8 50.00–69.00 $60.18 $494
775–950 863 85-90% 2 77.00–78.00 $77.45 $668
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1440–1590 1525 75-80% 3 75.00–78.00 $76.36 $1,164

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1815 1426 4 100.00–104.00 $101.52 $1,448
1215–2115 1528 4 81.00–95.00 $88.65 $1,355 -3.81

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
760 760 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 82.50 $82.50 $627

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
645 645 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 87.00 $87.00 $561
665 665 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 100.00 $100.00 $665
675 675 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 60.00 $60.00 $405
620–765 682 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 67.00–76.00 $72.79 $496
730–915 791 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 79.00–102.00 $86.87 $687
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
965–1125 1045 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 92.50 $92.50 $967

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
115–165 132 13 79.00–105.00 $93.48 $123 +81.79
125–150 142 3 50.00–60.00 $57.06 $81 +45.37
220 220 1 42.50 $42.50 $94
237–295 272 9 55.00–67.00 $62.73 $171
280 280 1 20.00 $20.00 $56
329–372 349 47 55.00–62.00 $57.60 $201

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–260 258 2 20.00–30.00 $24.95 $64
385 385 1 11.00 $11.00 $42
500–520 510 2 7.00–10.00 $8.47 $43

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Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
605–710 648 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 4 500.00–650.00 $577.70
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1180–1210 1195 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,400.00–1,430.00 $1,414.81

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
45 45 3 20.00 $20.00 +7.50
50 50 2 40.00 $40.00 -21.00
66 66 6 16.00 $16.00 -14.00
80 80 2 52.50 $52.50 +22.50

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 2 20.00–25.00 $22.41 $62
321–386 349 31 30.00–39.00 $33.87 $118 -16.13
360–385 373 2 54.00–57.00 $55.45 $207 +10.45
410–465 428 16 30.00–44.00 $38.81 $166 -16.19
424–479 453 40 58.00–61.00 $58.88 $267
514–565 523 12 53.00–63.00 $59.79 $313

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.