Cattle Market Pulse

Orangeburg Stockyards Market Report

Orangeburg, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, October 12, 2022

355 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Orangeburg Stockyards report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $138.97/cwt -4.03 vs last sale · ≈ $932/hd at 671 lb · 30 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $134.02/cwt -10.98 vs last sale · ≈ $647/hd at 483 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 355 403 336
Feeder cattle 211 238 212
Slaughter cattle 75 87 61
Replacement cattle 9 11 11

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–395 383 2 155.00–160.00 $157.42 $603 -3.84
400 fancy 400 1 170.00 $170.00 $680
450–492 483 9 145.00–151.00 $149.76 $723
580 580 3 140.00 $140.00 $812 -12.35
669–676 671 30 134.00–140.50 $138.97 $932 -4.03
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 130.00 $130.00 $318
255–270 263 2 130.00–145.00 $137.29 $361
310–325 318 3 140.00–145.00 $143.38 $456
385–395 390 2 140.00–145.00 $142.53 $556 +10.03
455 455 1 141.00 $141.00 $642
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–230 228 2 117.50–120.00 $118.76 $271
290 290 1 115.00 $115.00 $334 +3.00
390 390 1 107.50 $107.50 $419
440 440 1 110.00 $110.00 $484
685 685 1 115.00 $115.00 $788
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 125.00 $125.00 $312
340 340 1 120.00 $120.00 $408 -2.50
440 440 1 120.00 $120.00 $528
575 575 1 120.00 $120.00 $690

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–320 315 2 125.00 $125.00 $394 -10.00
360 360 7 131.00 $131.00 $472 -4.00
400 400 6 121.00 $121.00 $484 -6.50
452–495 466 3 125.00–127.00 $126.29 $589 +3.79
500–540 510 4 128.00–132.50 $129.19 $659
560 560 6 121.00–125.00 $123.67 $693
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–385 382 3 135.00–136.00 $135.33 $517 -10.71
445 445 2 136.00 $136.00 $605 -16.85
468–491 483 22 133.00–136.00 $134.02 $647 -10.98
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 105.00 $105.00 $220
275 275 1 110.00 $110.00 $302 +7.50
325 325 1 105.00 $105.00 $341 -5.29
365–390 378 2 102.50–105.00 $103.71 $392 -6.29
420 420 1 110.00 $110.00 $462
480 480 1 107.50 $107.50 $516 -0.94
535 535 1 112.00 $112.00 $599
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 117.50 $117.50 $317
375 375 1 117.50 $117.50 $441

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–445 440 4 110.00–112.00 $110.48 $486
460–495 480 4 105.00–117.50 $113.76 $546
535 535 1 110.00 $110.00 $588
685 685 1 102.50 $102.50 $702
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–480 468 2 148.00–155.00 $151.41 $709
550 550 2 139.00 $139.00 $764
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
525 525 1 125.00 $125.00 $656

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
825–1155 948 85-90% 9 45.00–59.00 $53.94 $511
955–1450 1161 85-90% 10 61.00–66.00 $63.11 $733 -6.30
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145 1145 80-85% 1 61.50 $61.50 $704
1055–1435 1176 80-85% 11 64.00–70.00 $66.75 $785
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1680 1680 75-80% 1 64.00 $64.00 $1,075

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1425 1425 1 77.00 $77.00 $1,097
1580 1580 1 84.00 $84.00 $1,327

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Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
675–705 690 (<2 yrs)Open 2 104.00–117.50 $110.60 $763
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
775–905 840 (<2 yrs)Open 2 60.00–61.00 $60.54 $509
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
845 845 (<2 yrs)Open 1 72.00 $72.00 $608

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Small 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
795 795 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 55.00 $55.00 $437

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
122–175 135 4 105.00–125.00 $118.53 $160
175 175 1 70.00 $70.00 $122 -30.00
213–224 219 8 105.00–120.00 $112.69 $247
229–270 234 9 70.00–88.00 $85.52 $200
300 300 1 42.50 $42.50 $128 -35.76
310 310 1 70.00 $70.00 $217 -8.26

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 1 90.00 $90.00
100 100 1 140.00 $140.00
100 100 1 140.00 $140.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1070–1100 1085 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,075.00–1,275.00 $1,176.38
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1490 1490 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
25 25 2 50.00 $50.00 +6.00
50 50 3 60.00–90.00 $70.00
50 50 2 140.00 $140.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
100 100 1 80.00 $80.00 -110.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
15 15 7 24.00 $24.00 -11.00
35 35 1 25.00 $25.00 -10.00
75 75 2 130.00 $130.00 +62.50
95 95 1 85.00 $85.00 ±0.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
323 323 3 83.00 $83.00 $268 +43.00
555 555 1 70.00 $70.00 $388

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.