Cattle Market Pulse

Orangeburg Stockyards Market Report

Orangeburg, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, February 23, 2022

326 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Orangeburg Stockyards report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $164.36/cwt ≈ $769/hd at 468 lb · 13 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $120.40/cwt ≈ $627/hd at 521 lb · 11 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 326 353 312
Feeder cattle 191 270 94
Slaughter cattle 69 43 42
Replacement cattle 19 20 4

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Average offerings of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
291 291 3 170.00 $170.00 $495 —
310 310 1 165.00 $165.00 $512 -5.00
390–395 393 2 160.00–165.00 $162.48 $639 -3.58
400–430 424 5 160.00–165.00 $164.06 $696 —
459–472 468 13 163.00–167.50 $164.36 $769 —
588 588 5 155.00 $155.00 $911 +2.50
638 638 5 143.00 $143.00 $912 -4.44
708 708 3 138.00 $138.00 $977 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 150.00 $150.00 $518 -0.07
360–395 372 3 140.00–150.00 $146.77 $546 -5.76
425–440 433 2 135.00–136.00 $135.51 $587 —
451–483 468 8 145.00–152.00 $149.47 $700 -1.74
505–535 520 3 125.00–130.00 $127.55 $663 -14.97
593 593 4 137.00 $137.00 $812 —
660–690 675 4 115.00–135.00 $125.16 $845 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–338 332 5 150.00–162.50 $158.59 $527 +8.84
355–395 381 4 150.00–160.00 $156.34 $596 -3.62
415–425 420 4 145.00–147.50 $146.25 $614 -3.00
450 450 1 150.00 $150.00 $675 ±0.00
598 598 6 129.00 $129.00 $771 —
610 610 4 125.00 $125.00 $762 -12.50
666 666 3 130.00 $130.00 $866 —
735–736 736 9 127.00–128.00 $127.44 $938 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–280 268 2 135.00–140.00 $137.38 $368 +9.29
315–330 323 2 130.00–135.00 $132.44 $428 +2.67
370–395 387 3 125.00–135.00 $130.11 $504 +4.84
400 400 1 125.00 $125.00 $500 —
508–540 521 11 115.00–126.00 $120.40 $627 —
580–595 584 4 119.00–122.50 $119.89 $700 +3.86
605–645 625 3 110.00–120.00 $114.89 $718 —
725–745 738 3 110.00–117.00 $114.04 $842 —
755 755 2 112.50–115.00 $113.75 $859 +16.25
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 1 100.00 $100.00 $625 —
665 665 1 95.00 $95.00 $632 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–460 455 2 130.00–140.00 $135.05 $614 -4.92
515–545 530 2 133.00–135.00 $134.03 $710 —
565 565 1 133.00 $133.00 $751 -2.00
600–612 608 3 125.00–132.00 $129.70 $789 +9.70
795 795 1 110.00 $110.00 $874 —
880 880 1 107.50 $107.50 $946 —
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 165.00 $165.00 $660 +1.28
495 495 1 155.00 $155.00 $767 -7.34
505 505 4 153.00 $153.00 $773 +1.57
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
540 540 1 115.00 $115.00 $621 —
620 620 1 110.00 $110.00 $682 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1410 1131 80-85% 10 50.00–61.00 $56.83 $643 —
1005–1765 1242 80-85% 28 65.00–79.00 $70.27 $873 —
1415 1415 80-85% 1 90.00 $90.00 $1,274 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–965 914 85-90% 5 50.00–60.00 $56.15 $513 +8.27
835–990 927 85-90% 8 65.00–72.00 $68.83 $638 +20.95
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1555 1513 75-80% 3 69.00–72.00 $70.97 $1,074 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1465 1285 3 70.00–88.00 $80.56 $1,035 —
1145–2080 1565 6 90.00–102.00 $96.35 $1,508 —

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
825 825 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 97.50–100.00 $98.75 $815
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
785–945 865 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 80.00–85.00 $82.27 $712

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
760–920 840 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 80.00–85.00 $82.74 $695
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 90.00 $90.00 $824
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1060–1220 1140 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 70.00–73.00 $71.61 $816
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
825–965 895 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 65.00–73.00 $68.69 $615

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
105–125 110 4 30.00–45.00 $39.55 $44 —
120–165 143 5 50.00–85.00 $71.54 $102 —
105–180 144 7 90.00–125.00 $107.75 $155 —
235–245 240 2 65.00–78.00 $71.36 $171 —
395 395 1 90.00 $90.00 $356 —

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 1 160.00 $160.00 —
120 120 1 280.00 $280.00 —

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
775–790 783 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 850.00–950.00 $899.52 —
740–955 848 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,250.00–1,275.00 $1,264.09 —
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 975.00 $975.00 —
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
680–875 778 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 675.00–700.00 $689.07 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 950.00 $950.00 —

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 2 97.50 $97.50 $366 —

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 4 50.00–70.00 $65.00 +15.00
40 40 1 110.00 $110.00 +60.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 110.00 $110.00 —

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
40 40 1 35.00 $35.00 ±0.00
57 57 3 65.00 $65.00 +12.50
62–63 63 6 50.00–65.00 $57.56 +12.56
70–75 73 2 20.00–25.00 $22.59 -12.41
78 78 2 65.00 $65.00 +30.00
85 85 2 55.00 $55.00 +20.00
93–95 94 4 65.00–75.00 $67.53 +32.53

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.