Cattle Market Pulse

Orangeburg Stockyards Market Report

Orangeburg, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, January 20, 2021

358 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Orangeburg Stockyards report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $123.62/cwt ≈ $525/hd at 425 lb · 10 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $140.80/cwt -4.20 vs last sale · ≈ $510/hd at 362 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 358 345 253
Feeder cattle 146 240 145
Slaughter cattle 69 34 50
Replacement cattle 11 10 6

No comparisons made this week due to limited comparable sales. Average offerings of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–275 271 6 123.00–130.00 $124.18 $337 -5.82
350–375 358 3 125.00–130.00 $128.37 $460 +2.71
425 425 1 130.00 $130.00 $552 +0.57
455–470 464 6 120.00–130.00 $123.98 $575 +1.68
500–535 523 3 115.00–123.00 $120.45 $630 -4.94
685 685 4 101.00 $101.00 $692
703–705 703 6 105.00–108.00 $107.50 $756
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–320 310 2 137.50–143.00 $140.34 $435 -4.66
355–370 362 10 137.50–142.00 $140.80 $510 -4.20
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 115.00 $115.00 $270
265 265 2 115.00–117.50 $116.25 $308 +5.25
305–335 328 4 115.00–117.50 $116.92 $383 +3.44
395 395 1 115.00 $115.00 $454 +5.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–270 263 2 115.00–118.00 $116.46 $306 +1.46
300–345 319 6 110.00–115.00 $112.90 $360 +0.32
405–430 418 4 110.00–115.00 $111.89 $468 +3.56
465–470 469 5 110.00–111.00 $110.20 $517 +3.68
520 520 5 113.00 $113.00 $588 +11.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–393 385 3 120.00–125.00 $121.60 $468 -0.85
405–434 425 10 121.00–127.50 $123.62 $525
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470–485 478 2 92.00–95.00 $93.48 $447 +0.51
555 555 1 92.50 $92.50 $513 -2.69
607 607 5 95.00 $95.00 $577 +3.98
690 690 2 97.00 $97.00 $669 +4.02
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 1 105.00 $105.00 $336 +1.48
370 370 1 107.50 $107.50 $398 +2.83

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–435 418 3 120.00–130.00 $125.00 $522 +5.61
455–475 467 3 115.00–130.00 $121.06 $565 +8.97
505–535 520 2 110.00–120.00 $114.86 $597 -0.16
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 91.00 $91.00 $400
565–585 575 2 91.00–94.00 $92.53 $532 +1.87
685 685 1 90.00 $90.00 $616

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1010–1430 1205 80-85% 11 31.00–46.00 $41.34 $498
1015–1735 1269 80-85% 23 49.00–65.00 $54.37 $690
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605–965 830 85-90% 4 50.00–56.00 $52.20 $433
825–990 921 85-90% 11 33.00–45.00 $38.06 $351
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1485 1390 75-80% 6 51.00–59.00 $54.13 $752

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–2265 1497 6 62.00–71.00 $67.44 $1,010
1320–2100 1745 3 79.00–84.00 $82.01 $1,431

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1195 1195 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 77.00 $77.00 $920
1285–1470 1378 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 70.00–75.00 $72.74 $1,002
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1020–1400 1210 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 61.00–62.00 $61.42 $743

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
102–158 118 16 15.00–20.00 $17.66 $21
110–150 120 13 60.00–67.50 $64.13 $77
155–185 170 2 35.00–47.50 $41.80 $71 -29.67
200–270 244 40 30.00–45.00 $41.29 $101
238–260 245 3 50.00–57.50 $52.65 $129
250 250 2 20.00 $20.00 $50 -30.51
300–335 318 2 25.00–45.00 $34.45 $110 -5.55
335–363 349 4 50.00–55.00 $52.60 $184 +12.60
385 385 1 10.00 $10.00 $38

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 1 190.00 $190.00

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Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
650–720 685 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 325.00–475.00 $403.83
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1055 1055 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 480.00 $480.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 70.00 $70.00 $168
527 527 7 83.00 $83.00 $437
785 785 1 50.00 $50.00 $392

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
25 25 4 30.00 $30.00
30–35 31 5 60.00–67.50 $61.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 110.00 $110.00
80 80 1 75.00 $75.00
110–120 115 4 180.00–220.00 $197.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
38 38 4 18.00 $18.00
56 56 4 45.00 $45.00 +5.00
93–99 96 24 20.00–32.50 $26.60 -16.40

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800 800 1 90.00 $90.00 $720

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.